基于近红外荧光量子点的防伪技术基础研究

提出了一种新型的利用近红外荧光量子点作为载体的防伪方法,并进行了相关基础研究,应对了产品市场对防伪技术不断革新的需要;设计了微弱荧光光谱测试系统,系统研究了双波长荧光量子点防伪识别技术,得出双波长荧光光谱识别的基本方法,将近红外荧光量子点的荧光强度之间的差异作为识别的依据,设计出相应的编码方法即可以对信息进行加密;测试结果表明该方法切实可行;研究结果对近红外荧光量子点的防伪识别有重要的指导意义,为防伪技术打开了更广阔的发展空间。     

A Multifuntional Nanoplatform Based on Responsive Fluorescent Plasmonic ZnO‐Au@PEG Hybrid Nanogels

Under a rational design, combining multiple constituents into a single nano‐object will not only bridge the unique properties of individual materials to leverage research both fundamentally and practically, but will also improve conventional sensing, imaging, and therapeutic efficacies. Such a nano‐object (<100 nm) can be constructed by covalently bonding ZnO quantum dots (QDs) to nonlinear poly(ethylene glycol)‐based nanogel network chains, followed by appropriate growth of metallic Au. With the polymer gel network serving as a three‐dimensional scaffold, the fluorescence of ZnO QDs can be well protected, while metal Au still retains its surface plasmon resonance property. The ZnO QDs covalently bonded to the thermo‐responsive gel network chains can sensitively respond to temperature change of the surrounding fluids over the physiologically important range of 37–42 °C, converting the disruptions in homeostasis of local temperature into stable, robust and high‐resolution fluorescent signals. The thermoresponsive hybrid nanogels can not only enter into and light up B16F10 cells, but also regulate the release of a model anticancer drug, temozolomide, in response to either local environmental temperature change or external near‐infrared light‐induced localized hyperthermia from metal Au. The combined chemo‐photothermal therapy can significantly improve the therapeutic efficacy due to a synergistic effect.     

磁性荧光复合纳米材料的研究进展

随着纳米科学技术的发展，科学工作者们已经成功制备出具有独特电、磁、光、热、生物、化学等性能的功能性纳米颗粒。这些功能性纳米颗粒对于生物、医学、电子、化学、材料等许多学科领域的发展具有重大意义，其中荧光量子点和磁性纳米材料因其独特的发光性能和磁学性能而引起广大科学工作者的兴趣。然而，随着科学技术的进一步发展，单一功能的材料已经不再满足人们对先进材料的需求，因此，具有磁性荧光双重功能的复合材料备受关注。本文概述了磁性荧光复合纳米颗粒的制备方法及其应用。