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Thermo-plasticity of homogenized 7050 aluminum ingot was investigated by instantaneous tensile tests conducted at different
temperatures. The results show that, with the increase of testing temperatures, the strength decreases, and the plasticity
increases firstly and then decreases in homogenized 7050 ingot. When the studied alloy is deformed between 380 °C and 420
°C, the deformation resistance is lower and plasticity is better. And the actual heating temperature for ingot before hot
extrusion should be controlled between 360 °C and 400 °C. At low tensile temperatures, the deformation structure is mainly
composed of dislocation substructure. With the increase of testing temperatures, transgranular fracture transforms into intergranular
fracture progressively during deformation. At high tensile temperatures, the grain boundaries are weakened, deformation is
concentrated at the grain boundaries and the re-orientation of equilibrium phases at grain boundaries appears. 相似文献
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采用力学性能和电导率测定、透射电镜组织观察等方法,研究了Al-6.2Zn-2.3Mg-2.3Cu超高强铝合金厚板双级时效过程第一级时效条件及第二级时效温度和时间对合金性能的影响。结果表明,影响该合金厚板性能最重要的因素是第二级时效温度,其次是第二级时效时间,第一级时效条件对合金性能的影响不大;当第二级时效温度为165℃或175℃时,温度低、长时间(165℃8 h)时效或温度高、短时间(175℃4 h)时效可使板材获得相似的性能;该合金厚板合适的双级时效处理制度为120℃4 h+165℃(8~12)h。 相似文献
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