油田开发数据库的认识与应用结构的选择

伴随着科技的脚步的加快,计算机技术日臻完善,网络的运用已经深入发展应用到各行各业中去,其中在石油行业内对于网络运用同样也随着这种形势而发展。众所周知,网络的普及与数据库技术的发展密不可分,数据库作为网络服务的基础支持,能够为处在网络上的服务端和客户端提供良好的交互,而在网络环境下,往日的单层数据结构已经不能满足于越来越多的应用需求,进而多层结构便应运而生,对于油田开发数据库来说,如今几乎大多数都是在数据库方面采用多层结构,因此,文章将会就油田开发数据库选择应用的结构展开分析,进而对油田开发数据库进行更深一步的认识。     

用3D游戏测试3D显卡

随着越来越多优秀3D游戏的涌现,目前诸位玩家们最忙的恐怕就是为自己的电脑购置一块够劲的3D显卡了。一旦拥有了一块3D卡,你一定急于想知道它的性能究竟怎样?赶快用流行的3D Benchmarck或是Final Reality来测试一下吧！什么,你的硬盘上还没有装这些软件?那也别忙,相信游戏你一定有不少     

高硫砷金矿焙砂的硫酸熟化法预处理

基于氧化铁与硫酸反应的热力学原理,采用硫酸熟化-水浸法对高硫高砷金精矿氧化焙砂进行预处理,以脱除铁氧化物,破坏其对金的包裹,提高金浸出率。结果表明,在适宜的硫酸含量下,赤铁矿与硫酸反应的产物硫酸铁可转化为板铁矾HFe(SO4)2·4H2O晶体,降低了产物浓度,从而使赤铁矿继续溶解,提高了铁脱除率;适当升高温度可促进扩散的进行,从而使铁的脱除更加彻底。焙砂的氰化浸金率在脱除铁氧化物后显著提高。对于某铁含量为31.25%(质量分数)金含量为84.27 g/t的焙砂,当熟化条件为硫酸含量75%、硫酸过剩系数1.4、熟化温度250℃、熟化时间1 h时,焙砂中残余铁含量降至7.23%,此时金浸出率可达97.51%。     

Applications of mixed potential model in leaching of gold

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＭｉｘｅｄ ｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌｍｏｄｅｌ (ＭＰＭ )ｈａｓｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄｇｒｅａｔｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｓｔｕｄｙｉｎｇｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｃｏｒｒｏ ｓｉｏｎ[1,2 ] .ＭｉｌｔｏｎａｌｓｏｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄＭＰＭｔｏｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｄｉｓｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｏｆｓｕｃｈｍｉｎｅｒａｌｓａｓｕｒａｎｉ ｕｍｄｉｏｘｉｄｅａｎｄｃｈａｌｃｏｐｙｒｉｔｅ[3] .Ｓｉｎｃｅｇｏｌｄｄｉｓｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｉｎｌｉｇａｎｄｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｉｓａｌｓｏ…     

联肢钢板-混凝土组合剪力墙性能化设计方法及静力弹塑性分析

为代替传统的钢筋混凝土剪力墙,充分发挥组合剪力墙结构体系的良好抗震性能,使其易于满足9度抗震设防的设计要求,同时控制墙肢的厚度,以便获取更大的建筑使用面积,钢板-混凝土组合剪力墙被设计应用于9度区高层建筑结构中.根据LEELATAVIWAT等提出的塑性设计方法,并结合对应的内力调整措施,对基于能量平衡的组合联肢剪力墙结...     

某发动机偶尔首次启动转速波动及熄火问题的分析与解决

某车型的发动机在每天第一次启动时,偶尔出现发动机抖动,转速波动,严重时熄火的问题.首次启动成功后,一天内再次启动就不再出现转速波动及熄火问题.此问题严重影响顾客的心情、驾驶体验、整车的舒适性.通过分析顾客在加装行车记录仪时,接入常电,停车后行车记录仪仍然工作,消耗蓄电池电量.第二天首启时,发动机电脑检测蓄电池电量低,电...     

Sodium-modification of Ca-based bentonite via semidry process

In order to improve the quality of Hunyuan inferior Ca-based bentonite (Ca-Bent), semidry process was used to modify Ca-Bent into superior Na-based bentonite (Na-Bent). The factors affecting sodium-modification were investigated. The optimized experimental parameters are obtained as follows: Na₂CO₃ dosage 4.0%, ageing time 25 d, briquetting pressure 25 MPa and briquetting moisture 20%. Under the optimization conditions, the modified Na-Bent has a colloid value of 73.6 mL/(3g), dilation of 38 mL/g and water absorption in 2 h (2HWA) of 465%, respectively. The balling results indicate that the modified Na-Bent pellets have higher drop strength and compression strength than the Ca-Bent pellets.     

细水雾粒径对地下综合管廊电缆舱灭火效果的影响研究

基于理论推导,结合实体实验及FDS模拟实验,讨论不同粒径细水雾扑救电缆舱火灾的灭火有效性。自行设计电缆舱灭火研究实验台,以聚氯乙烯电缆为研究对象进行全尺寸实验。对比空烧实验与粒径为80、110、150μm细水雾作用下的火场参数,结合FDS模拟粒径为50～250μm的9种工况,分析火场温度、O_2体积分数及灭火时间变化规律。结果认为,在压力和流量满足一定条件的情况下,50～100μm细水雾扑救电缆舱的火灾效果较好;115～130μm是细水雾系统表面冷却机理过渡为隔氧窒息机理的临界粒径值;细水雾系统隔氧窒息作用的灭火效果优于表面冷却作用。     

白云石和蛇纹石对烧结矿质量及显微结构的影响

白云石和蛇纹石对烧结矿质量及显微结构影响的研究结果表明:配加白云石提高烧结矿的MgO含量,烧结矿转鼓强度降低,而配加蛇纹石提高烧结矿的MgO含量时,转鼓强度提高.配加白云石后,烧结矿矿物组成主要为铁酸钙与骸晶状赤铁矿,骸晶状赤铁矿周围有大量以玻璃质物相存在的硅酸盐矿物,且有大量微细裂纹;烧结矿孔隙率大,气孔为大孔薄壁结构,所以烧结矿强度低.配加蛇纹石后,烧结矿矿物组成主要为磁铁矿和铁酸钙,钙铁橄榄石矿物增多变大,气孔为中孔厚壁结构,所以烧结矿的质量得以改善.     

Novel technology on preparation of double-layered pellets for sulfur and arsenic-bearing gold concentrates

Double-layered pellet （DLP） roasting is a novel pretreatment method for sulfur and arsenic-bearing gold concentrates. In this process, preparation of DLPs is a fundamental step which is required to produce DLPs with favorable mechanical strength and thermal stability. Studies were carried out to investigate the affecting factors and conditions on the preparation and properties of DLPs. The results show that moisture content has significant influence on DLPs preparation. With the increase of moisture content in the range of no more than 9.8%, drop resistance and compressive strength of green DLPs are raised and the pelletizing dynamics is improved accordingly. The optimum conditions are determined as moisture content of 9.8%, coating time of 14-16 min, drying temperature 〈80 ℃and drying gas velocity 〈1.2 m/s. When DLPs prepared under these conditions are roasted at 600 ℃ for 1 h, favorable removal and solidifying rates can be obtained, in which the removal rates of arsenic and sulfur are 94.38% and 82.55%, and the solidifying rates of arsenic and sulfur reach 99.62% and 99.79%, respectively. These results promise industrial application of DLP roasting.