AD2S80在测角系统中的应用

DS2S80是美国AD公司生产的以鉴幅方式对感应同步器信号进行处理的专用芯片。由它与感应同步器构成的测角系统具有成本低、功耗小、所需外部元件少、可靠性好等优点。介绍了AD2S80数字转换芯片的引脚、组成测角系统的工作原理、外围电路的设计，给出了一种半量式测角系统的实现方案。     

A continuum-based modeling of MEMS devices for estimating their resonant frequencies

A continuum-based modeling of coupled electrostatics-structure interactions is presented for the frequency computations of MEMS devices. The present general formulation of electrostatics accounting for free space is validated first by specializing it to one-dimensional uniform motion of conducting surfaces and comparing the resulting electrostatics to conventional lumped models. The general coupled electrostatics-structure interactions are then applied for the prediction of resonant frequencies of MEMS devices due to bias-voltage changes and temperature variations. Comparisons of predicted resonant frequencies obtained by the present coupled electrostatics-structure interaction models with experimental results available in the literature demonstrate that the proposed continuum-based interaction modeling yields high-confidence predictions of resonant frequencies of MEMS devices.     

A direct stiffness analysis of a composite beam with partial interaction

The use of the conventional semi-analytical stiffness method in finite element analysis, in which interpolation polynomials are used to develop the stiffness relationships, leads to problems of curvature locking when beam-type elements are developed for composite members with partial interaction between the materials of which it is comprised. The curvature locking phenomenon that occurs for composite steel–concrete members is quite well reported, and the general approach to minimizing the undesirable ramifications of curvature locking has been to use higher-order polynomials with increasing numbers of internal nodes. This paper presents an alternate formulation based on a direct stiffness approach rather than starting from pre-defined interpolation polynomials, and which does not possess the undesirable locking characteristics. The formulation is based on a more general approach for a bi-material composite flexural member, whose constituent materials are joined by elastic shear connection so as to provide partial interaction. The stiffness relationships are derived, and these are applied to a simply supported and a continuous steel–concrete composite beam to demonstrate the efficacy of the method, and in particular its ability to model accurately both very flexible and very stiff shear connection that causes difficulties when implemented in competitive semi-analytical algorithms. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

铸铁热分析用试样新型激冷剂的实验研究

从冷却曲线上相变段倾角最小原则出发，研究了新型激冷剂的配比与热分析法检测铸铁成分精度的关系，实验结果表明，能使相变段倾角最小的成分配比，也能提高对铸铁成分的热分析和检测精度。     

新产品——钢带增强聚乙烯螺旋波纹管

钢带增强聚乙烯螺旋波纹管是一种创新的埋地排水管,把钢材的高刚度、高强度和聚乙烯的柔韧、耐腐结合在一起,突出的优点是环刚度高和节约原材料.     

小高层剪力墙结构开洞设计探讨

小高层建筑需通过剪力墙开洞(结构开洞)降低侧向刚度,本文对开洞部位以及墙肢和连梁设计提出一些看法,供设计人员参考。     

玻璃两面重叠手印拍摄机理

根据斯涅尔定律和菲涅尔公式阐述清水衬底法消除玻璃下界面手印或玻纹的影像，以及用偏振光，紫外线拍摄玻面痕迹的方法和机理。     

光电摆角动态测量原理及其测量系统

本文阐述了用于测量物体摆角及摆心浮动量的光电动态实时测量原理,以及根据此原理研制的光电导弹喷管摆角动态测量系统。     

排列互比法用于超精测角的研究

作者分析了我互比法现行的两种数据处理方法的缺点，提出了应用最小二乘法原理推导出合理的数据处理方法。本文还首次从理论上阐明了排列互比法测量结果中出现一次谐波系统误差的原因，提出了减少和消除这一些系统误差的方法，并给实验验证。     

分析恒载效应的有限元方法

本文在Takabatake关于恒载对梁静、动力影响的研究工作的基础上,导出了梁考虑恒载效应的动力分析有限元公式,提出了荷载影响刚度矩阵的概念。分析了分布和集中两种恒载型式对简支梁和悬臂梁自振特性的影响。计算结果表明,用本文方法与Takabatake应用Galerkin方法和近似闭合解方法的结果吻合良好。同时由于本文采用了矩阵形式,不仅便于编制计算机程序,且使方法有更广泛的适用性和灵活性,可更方便地用于各种不同的构造和边界条件下的实际结构。