首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   5928篇
  免费   445篇
  国内免费   407篇
电工技术   153篇
综合类   287篇
化学工业   1350篇
金属工艺   1430篇
机械仪表   161篇
建筑科学   51篇
矿业工程   156篇
能源动力   309篇
轻工业   124篇
水利工程   10篇
石油天然气   102篇
武器工业   42篇
无线电   703篇
一般工业技术   1325篇
冶金工业   424篇
原子能技术   73篇
自动化技术   80篇
  2024年   25篇
  2023年   178篇
  2022年   142篇
  2021年   227篇
  2020年   242篇
  2019年   187篇
  2018年   173篇
  2017年   190篇
  2016年   236篇
  2015年   239篇
  2014年   291篇
  2013年   360篇
  2012年   386篇
  2011年   412篇
  2010年   277篇
  2009年   361篇
  2008年   284篇
  2007年   366篇
  2006年   312篇
  2005年   256篇
  2004年   201篇
  2003年   223篇
  2002年   197篇
  2001年   193篇
  2000年   153篇
  1999年   116篇
  1998年   85篇
  1997年   110篇
  1996年   68篇
  1995年   65篇
  1994年   81篇
  1993年   28篇
  1992年   37篇
  1991年   18篇
  1990年   20篇
  1989年   12篇
  1988年   8篇
  1987年   5篇
  1986年   2篇
  1985年   4篇
  1984年   3篇
  1983年   4篇
  1982年   1篇
  1980年   1篇
  1959年   1篇
排序方式: 共有6780条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
通过制备不同晶相结构〔单斜相(m-ZrO_2)、四方相(t-ZrO_2)和无定型(a-ZrO_2)〕ZrO_2载体,再通过沉积沉淀法制得Cu/m-ZrO_2、Cu/t-ZrO_2和Cu/a-ZrO_2催化剂,分别用于催化二乙醇胺脱氢合成亚氨基二乙酸反应。采用XRD、氮气物理吸附脱附、XPS、H_2-TPR、CO_2-TPD对催化剂的结构进行了表征。结果表明,Cu/m-ZrO_2催化剂界面更加有利于Cu~+/Cu~0稳定存在,具有更多的碱性位点,且抗氧化性较好。在二乙醇胺脱氢反应中,Cu/m-ZrO_2催化剂性能最好,反应时间为2.5 h,亚氨基二乙酸收率为97.64%。  相似文献   
2.
The micromechanics models for composites usually underpredict the tensile strength of polymer nanocomposites. This paper establishes a simple model based on Kelly–Tyson theory for tensile strength of polymer/CNT nanocomposites assuming the effect of interphase between polymer and CNT. In addition, Pukanszky model is joined with the suggested model to calculate the interfacial shear strength (τ), interphase strength (σi) and critical length of CNT (Lc).The proposed approach is applied to calculate τ, σi and Lc for various samples from recent literature. It is revealed that the experimental data are well fitted to calculations by new model which confirm the important effect of interphase on the properties of nanocomposites. Moreover, the derived equations demonstrate that dissimilar correlations are found between τ and B (from Pukanszky model) as well as Lc and B. It is shown that a large B value obtained by strong interfacial adhesion between polymer and CNT is adequate to reduce Lc in polymer/CNT nanocomposites.  相似文献   
3.
WC/Cu复合材料制备及其高温性能   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
用机械合金化法结合冷变形,制备了WC/Cu复合材料,研究了冷变形后复合材料的组织特征和高温退火时韵性能变化。结果表明:烧结后的材料经冷变形,组织呈显著纤维状,WC颗粒弥散分布,密度明显提高,达到理论密度的99.2%;复合材料经600~900℃高温退火,强度和硬度略有下降,塑性则有大幅提高;900℃退火时未发生明显的再结晶,界面结合良好;所制备的WC/Cu复合材料有优良的综合性能。  相似文献   
4.
The microstructures of Cu films deposited by the self-ion assisted, partially ionized beam (PIB) deposition technique under two different accelerating potentials, 0 KeV and 6 KeV, are compared. The 6 KeV film shows a bimodal (111) fiber and (100) fiber texture with an abundance of twin boundaries and a relatively large average grain size with a typical lognormal distribution. The 0 KeV film consists of small, mostly (111) oriented grains with islands of abnormally large (100) grains. The controlling factors for the abnormal growth of the (100) grains are discussed in relation to the observed microstructures, showing that all factors necessary for abnormal (100) growth are present in the films.  相似文献   
5.
This paper details the deformation mechanism and low‐cycle fatigue life of eutectic solder alloys at high temperature (around 0.8Tm). Grain boundary sliding generally nucleates a wedge‐type cavity that reduces the low‐cycle fatigue life of metals. In this study, grain boundary sliding has promoted intergranular failure contributing to the reduction in fatigue life of Sn–Ag–Cu alloy. However, grain boundary sliding has exerted no deleterious effects on fatigue resistance of eutectic Pb–Sn and Bi–Sn alloys. The phase boundary sliding with very fine microstructure induces exceptional ductility in these alloys leading to superior low‐cycle fatigue endurance for theses eutectic Pb–Sn and Bi–Sn alloys.  相似文献   
6.
The partial oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde was studied over YBa2Cu3O7-x catalyst in a flow reactor. The structural change of YBa2Cu3O7-x before and after the reaction was measured by means of XRD and iodometric titration method. The catalytic characteristics of YBa2Cu3O7-x for the partial oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde was due to copper ions. It was found that Cu+2 was responsible for the higher selectivity for formaldehyde.  相似文献   
7.
Songping Wu 《Materials Letters》2007,61(16):3526-3530
In this paper, non-agglomerated monodispersed ultra-fine copper metallic powders have been synthesized with chemical reduction method. Fine lead-free glass powders were also prepared by solid synthesis process. Thick film paste prepared by above-mentioned copper metallic powders and lead-free glass powders was applied as conductive paste of MLCC. Mixture of glass and zinc oxide give the thick film a high adhesion strength which is attributed to the rough interface from interfacial reaction between glass and chip, and a good densification. Diffusion of metal between copper thick film and nickel thick film is clear. Ni-Cu solid solution appears under high temperature firing.  相似文献   
8.
The removal of Cu(II) by adsorption on fly ash has been found to be concentration, pH and temperature dependent. The kinetics of adsorption indicates the process to be diffusion controlled. The Langmuir constants have been calculated at different temperatures, and the adsorption has been found to be endothermic (ΔH = 15.652 kcal mol?1). The maximum removal is observed at pH 8.0, and variation in adsorption with pH has been explained on the basis of surface ionisation and complexation.  相似文献   
9.
A semi-empirical mathematical model for the acid-oxygen pressure leaching of Ni–Cu matte is presented, based on data from batch leaching experiments. The primary controlling factor in the leaching process is found to be galvanic inhibition of the more highly oxidized copper and nickel sulfide species by less oxidized species, particularly Ni alloy and Ni3S2. The leaching rate of many species is greatly reduced by the presence of one or both of these phases, and others will not commence leaching until neither is present. The mathematical model is based on first-order chemical reaction controlled rate expressions, as the reactions occurring are electrochemical in nature. Mass transfer effects are included only empirically. Some possibly diffusion-related phenomena are noted, although the model is not extended to incorporate these effects on a fundamental level. The model is verified and extended by the inclusion of several different factors that were tested experimentally. The effects of variations in O2 flow rate and partial pressure, initial particle size, reaction pulp density and initial acid concentration were all studied, and included in the model. Variations in O2 flow rate and partial pressure are found to affect the reaction rates via the dissolved oxygen concentration in the solution phase.  相似文献   
10.
从PMMA型LTCC素坯膜的制备和PMMA的排胶机理两方面,研究了LTCC基板Cu共烧金属化。结果表明,采用PMMA作为粘结剂的流延浆料具有剪切变稀行为,所得的流延坯膜微观组织均匀,叠压后坯体内部无分层现象。热失重、差热和傅立叶红外光谱联用分析结果表明高纯N2气氛中PMMA以解聚机理热解,热解后释放的主要产物为丙烯酸甲酯。在高纯N2气氛中LTCC与Cu共烧后Cu金属化膜平整、致密,连通良好。经测试,基板表面Cu导体方阻小于5mΩ/□。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号