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Microstructure and properties of flame sprayed tungsten carbide coatings   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
This article reports on feasibility experiments carried out with oxy-acetylene spray system with various oxygen to fuel ratios using two different tungsten carbide powders and powder feeding methods, to evaluate the newly developed fused WC, synthesised by transferred arc thermal plasma method. Transferred arc thermal plasma method is more economical and less energy intensive than the conventional arc method and results in a fused carbide powder with higher hardness. The microstructure and phase composition of powders and coatings were analysed by optical and scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Carbon content of the powders and coatings were determined to study the decarburisation of the material during spraying process. Coatings were also characterised by their hardness and abrasive wear. The effects of metallurgical transformation and phase content are related to wear performance. The results demonstrate that the powders exhibit various degree of phase transformation during the spray process depending on the type of powder, powder feeding and spray parameters. The carbon loss during the spray process in excess of 45% resulted in reduced hardness and wear resistance of the coatings. Coatings with high amount of WC and W2C along with FeW3C showed higher wear resistance. Thus, coatings of high wear resistance can be produced using fused tungsten carbide powder with WC and W2C phases, which can be economically synthesised by thermal plasma transferred arc method.  相似文献   
2.
NbC-TiC耐磨高抗裂堆焊焊条的优化设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为了提高材料表面的耐磨料磨损性能,对自制的NbC-TiC系堆焊焊条进行了正交优化设计.采用光谱仪、洛氏硬度计、光学显微镜、扫描电镜、EDAX能谱以及磨损试验机分析了堆焊层的成分、组织和性能,结果表明,优化焊条的堆焊层成分为:0.6% C、3.0% Cr、1.5% Nb、0.4% Mo,硬度达到HRC59.1,堆焊层组织为混合型马氏体和少量残余奥氏体+弥散分布的NbC-TiC.该焊条具有高抗裂性,焊前不预热,焊后不缓冷,连续堆焊不产生裂纹的特点.  相似文献   
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