Influence of Ni Interlayers on the Mechanical Properties of Ti6Al4V/(WC-Co) Friction Welds

Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding of Ti6Al4V base material to three cemented carbide substrates. The fracture strength of Ti6Al4V/(WC-6 wt% Co) welds were poor and were markedly improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to dissimilar friction welding. These results were only produced when the (WC-6 wt% Co) cermet was electroplated prior to friction welding. When the Ti6Al4V alloy was electroplated prior to friction welding, fractured WC particles and cracking were observed in the (WC-Co) carbide substrate. The fracture strengths of Ti6Al4V/(WC-11 wt% Co) and Ti6Al4V/(WC-24 wt% Co) welds were not improved when 20-µm thick Ni interlayers were introduced prior to friction welding. During mechanical testing, the Ni layer retained at the dissimilar joint interface created a region of weakness.     

Effect of electrolysis superheat degree on anticorrosion performance of 5 Cu/（10NiO-NiFe2O4） cermet inert anode

5Cu/(10NiO-NiFe2O4) cermet inert anodes were prepared by cold-pressing and sintering process, and the effect of superheat degree of melting K3AlF6-Na3AlF6-AlF3 on their anticorrosion performance was studied under electrolysis conditions. The results show that, the fluctuation of cell becomes small with increasing of superheat degree, which is helpful to inhibit the formation of cathodic encrustation; the concentration of impurities from inert anode in bath goes up to certain degree, but it is far smaller than those in traditional high-temperature bath. Increasing the superheat degree of melting K3AlF6-Na3AlF6-AlF3 has unconspicuous effect on the contents of impurities in cathodic aluminum. The total mass fractions of Fe, Ni and Cu in aluminum are 15.38% and 15.09% respectively under superheat degree of 95 and 195 ℃. From micro-topography of anode used view, increasing the superheat degree can aggravate corrosion of metal Cu in inert anode, and has negative influence on electrical conductivity of electrode to some extent.     

铣削刀片用纳米改性金属陶瓷的显微组织和力学性能

研究了铣削刀片用纳米改性金属陶瓷的显微组织与力学性能。SEM观察结果表明,铣削刀片用纳米改性金属陶瓷组织仍由陶瓷相和金属相组成,其中粗大的陶瓷相颗粒为芯/壳结构;Mo元素添加能有效细化金属陶瓷陶瓷基体组织。抗弯测试表明,随金属相含量增加,金属陶瓷的抗弯强度和断裂韧性增加,而硬度则降低;断口分析可知,沿晶断裂为其主要的断裂方式。     

碳纳米管及稀土元素钇(Y)对高Ni含量Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷组织与性能的影响

研究了不同含量的碳纳米管及0.8%稀土Y对高Ni含量Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷组织性能的影响.将不同成分的试样分别于1400℃、1410 ℃、1420℃真空烧结,测试抗弯强度、洛氏硬度,观察背散射电子形貌、断口形貌并做能谱分析.结果表明,加入质量分数(下同)为0.8%Y及0.3%～1.0%的碳纳米管时,碳纳米管含量为0.5%的组织较均匀,芯壳结构明显,抗弯强度及硬度均较高.     

Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷中η相的组织研究

研究了Ti（C，N）基金属陶瓷中η相的组织形态和成份．结果指出，η相中存在微裂纹，对金属陶瓷的力学性能有害，η相中可用分子式（Ni，W，Mo）3（Ti，W，Mo）来表示．     

Mo、Ni含量与Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷组织和性能之间的关系

本文研究了Mo、Ni含量对Ti（C，N）基金属陶瓷组织和性能的影响．结果表明，Mo、Ni含量对组织和性能有很大影响，化学成分决定了组织和性能．     

EFFECT OF RARE EARTH ELEMENT Er ON STRENGTHENING OF INTERFACE OF Ti（C，N） BASED CERMETS

ＥＦＦＥＣＴＯＦＲＡＲＥＥＡＲＴＨＥＬＥＭＥＮＴＥｒＯＮＳＴＲＥＮＧＴＨＥＮＩＮＧＯＦＩＮＴＥＲＦＡＣＥＯＦＴｉ（Ｃ，Ｎ）ＢＡＳＥＤＣＥＲＭＥＴＳ￥ＬｉｕＮｉｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｅｒｉａｌｓＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎｄＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ，...     

碳含量对Ti(CN)基金属陶瓷力学性能的影响

研究了Ti(CN)基金属陶瓷的碳含量对其物理力学性能的影响。结果表明 ,在一定范围内 ,随着碳含量的减少 ,Ti(CN)基金属陶瓷的矫顽磁力、钴磁和硬度降低 ;而抗弯强度则明显增高。     

纳米Ti(CN)基金属陶瓷烧结过程中的组织结构演变

用分段真空烧结、背散射扫描电镜、透射电镜和能谱分析等手段研究纳米Ti(CN)基金属陶瓷在烧结过程中的组织结构演变。结果表明:纳米Ti(CN)粉末金属陶瓷在1 200℃以后开始发生剧烈的固相反应,纳米Ti(CN)粉末与M反应形成富M(M=Mo,W,Ta)的(Ti,M)(CN)固溶体为核,贫M的(Ti,M)(CN)固溶体为环的“亮芯黑环结构”,在1 350℃即可获得致密的合金。而微米金属陶瓷中Ti(CN)粉末颗粒很少参与固溶反应而成为核,富钨和富Mo的固溶体为环,形成“黑芯亮环结构”,烧结温度在1 400℃以上才能获得致密合金。