应变纤锌矿ZnO/MgxZn1-xO量子点中离子施主束缚激子的光学性质

Within the framework of the effective-mass approximation and the dipole approximation, considering the three-dimensional confinement of the electron and hole and the strong built-in electric field(BEF) in strained wurtzite Zn O/Mg0:25Zn0:75O quantum dots(QDs), the optical properties of ionized donor-bound excitons(D+, X)are investigated theoretically using a variational method. The computations are performed in the case of finite band offset. Numerical results indicate that the optical properties of(D+, X) complexes sensitively depend on the donor position, the QD size and the BEF. The binding energy of(D+, X) complexes is larger when the donor is located in the vicinity of the left interface of the QDs, and it decreases with increasing QD size. The oscillator strength reduces with an increase in the dot height and increases with an increase in the dot radius. Furthermore, when the QD size decreases, the absorption peak intensity shows a marked increment, and the absorption coefficient peak has a blueshift. The strong BEF causes a redshift of the absorption coefficient peak and causes the absorption peak intensity to decrease remarkably. The physical reasons for these relationships have been analyzed in depth.     

An original approximate method for estimating the invariant probability distribution of a large class of multi-dimensional nonlinear stochastic oscillators

This paper proposes an original method for obtaining analytical approximations of the invariant probability density function of multi-dimensional Hamiltonian dissipative dynamic systems under Gaussian white noise excitations, with linear non-conservative parts and nonlinear conservative parts. The method is based on an exact result and a heuristic argument. Its pertinence is attested by numerical tests.     

Simulation by Slepian method of plastic displacements of Gaussian process excited multistory shear frame

The object of study is a stationary Gaussian white noise excited multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) linear elastic, ideal plastic, linearly damped, statically determinate oscillator with several potential elements of ideal plastic yielding. Specifically the study is exemplified for a plane multistory shear frame with rigid traverses where all the connecting columns except the columns in one or more of the bottom floors have finite symmetrical yield limits. The white noise excitation acts on the mass of the first floor making the movement of the elastic bottom floors simulate a ground motion that interacts with the structure above the bottom floors. The method of study is so-called Slepian model simulation and is in principle the same for other statically determinate MDOF elasto-plastic oscillators of the considered type. The method is fast as compared to direct simulation and provides results that give good insight in the behavior of the plastic displacement response process.     

温度调谐LBO晶体光参量振荡器

本文详细研究０．５３２μｍ激光泵浦、温度调谐Ⅱ型非临界相位匹配ＬＢＯ光参量振荡器。当温度从２０℃升高到２００℃时，其信号波和闲置波的调谐范围分别为１．００２～０．８９８μｍ和１．１３４～１．３０６μｍ。本装置最吸引人之处是本征输出线宽比Ⅰ型情形小一个量级。     

ZST微波陶瓷在介质振荡器上的应用研究

用传统固相法制备ZST(氧化锆-氧化锡-氧化钛)系微波陶瓷,研究了ZST系微波陶瓷的组成对介电性能的影响。通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和HP8714ET网络分析仪对其晶体结构和微波介电性能进行研究,实验结果表明:少量掺Bi2O3的ZST系陶瓷材料可把烧结温度降低至1 260℃,微波介电性能较好;掺入量大于2%(质量分数)时,ZST系微波陶瓷在晶界偏析形成了Bi2Ti2O7新相,微波性能下降。用微波介电性能较好的ZST系陶瓷制成的介质振荡器进行测试,其电性能满足设计要求。     

声表面波脉冲编码调制振荡器

论述了一种直接式声表面波脉冲编码调制振荡器的工作原理及设计方法。实际制作了工作频率为３９４ＭＨｚ、调制频偏大于２００ｋＨｚ、调制信号码速率大于４００ｋｂｉｔ／ｓ、输出功率大于５０ｍＷ、温度稳定性优于±５０×１０－６（－２０°Ｃ～＋６０°Ｃ）的性能优良的声表面波脉冲编码调制振荡器     

A low power and small area all digital delay-locked loop based on ring oscillator architecture

A 133-500 MHz,5.2 mW @500 MHz,0.021 mm2 all digital delay-locked loop(ADDLL)is presented.The power and area reduction of the proposed ADDLL are achieved by implementing a high frequency ring oscillator(ROSC)to count the reference clocks such that the one-clock cycle delay chain and the phase detector in a conventional Master block are no longer needed.The proposed ADDLL has better immunity to PVT(process,voltage,and temperature)than most conventional DLLs,which do not update the control word signals after the locking process,since the control signals for slave delay line are updated in every 256 reference cycles.Fabricated in 0.13 um CMOS process,the measured RMS jitter is 10.83 ps at 500 MHz while the RMS jitter of the input signal is 9.97 ps.     

石英晶体振荡器的微处理器温度补偿技术研究

为改善石英晶体振荡器的频率特性,减小温度影响,通过对石英晶体振荡器的频率-温度特性的研究,提出了以微处理器（STC89C52RC）为核心的基于AT切晶体谐振器的温度补偿技术,并介绍了系统结构、补偿原理及硬件电路,给出了补偿结果。本设计具有结构简单、功耗低等优点。     

基于开关电流的Morlet小波变换研究

开关电流技术是一种新型的电流模式的模拟取样数据信号处理技术,对于实现小波变换具有很大的优势.Morlet小波在时域和频域都具有较好的局部性,能够提取信号中的幅值和相位信息.用开关电流技术实现Morlet小波变换的关键是高斯函数发生器.用Padé遥近获得高斯函数的有理分式逼近后,可以用开关电流一阶节和二阶节来实现高斯函数...     

基于变步长阵发混沌的ZPW-2000低频信号检测方法研究

针对常规混沌阵列检测轨道移频信号所带低频信息存在复杂度高和精确性低的问题,对常规方法进行改进,提出了一种基于变步长阵发混沌的低频信号检测方法,该方法只运用一个Duffing振子,通过设置一组步长可以覆盖整个待检测低频信号所在频段的序列,来实现对轨道低频信号的检测。结合Duffing混沌系统检测信号的优越性,分析了利用变步长阵发混沌法检测低频信号的可行性,给出了此方法检测低频信号的步骤,并从理论上计算了可发生阵发混沌的步长序列,然后利用Matlab/Simulink搭建仿真模型进行仿真验证。结果表明,可用变步长阵法混沌法对低频信号进行检测。最后再利用阵发混沌周期法对仿真结果进行进一步研究,得出精确的低频信号。变步长阵发混沌法的检测性能在精确性及系统复杂度方面都优于传统的轨道低频信号检测方法,并且可以实现低信噪比下低频信号的检测。