振荡时间、离子强度、温度和pH值对GMZ膨润土中Cr（Ⅲ解）吸特性的影响

对吸附在高庙子（GMZ）膨润土上的Cr（III）进行解吸实验，研究振荡时间、解吸溶液离子强度、温度和pH值等因素对解吸特性的影响规律。结果表明：高庙子膨润土上Cr（III）的解吸过程较易发生；Cr（III）的解吸动力学过程较吸附过程慢，实验条件下解吸过程在3 h后达到平衡；当使用0.1 mol/L HCl、1 mol/L NaCl和1 mol/L CaCl 2作为解吸液时，Cr（III）的最终解吸率分别达89.4%,56.5%和77.2%；增大解吸溶液的离子浓度能够促进解吸过程的发生；pH值对Cr（III）解吸过程有重要影响；吸附/解吸过程较符合Freundlich等温模型。GMZ膨润土在处理Cr（III）废水时具有较好的再生能力，可以多次重复利用。     

摄影图像应用于膨胀土裂隙特征分析中的几个问题

摄影图像是一种应用于土的裂隙研究的较新测试手段。在数字图像的获取与处理过程中,影响裂隙特征定量化分析处理效果的因素有很多。结合膨胀土裂隙图像处理中遇到的问题,分析了图像采集时的光源、图像的像素、图像处理过程中阈值选择等因素对图像处理结果的影响,提出了合理选择上述方法或参数的建议,结果可供相关研究工作参考。     

一种基于Drucker-Prager准则的钢管混凝土 轴压柱承载力计算方法

从钢管混凝土柱的工作机理出发,研究CSFT中钢材和混凝土的本构关系.分别采用Von Mises和Drucker-Prager屈服准则分析钢材和核心混凝土的强度及屈服问题,并由此推导出钢管混凝土柱的轴压承载力计算公式.     

基于LTE的BBU集中化组网分析

BBU集中化组网能够有效地提高无线网络资源利用率,加快网络建设速度,降低运营成本,动态地解决无线业务迁移问题。通过分析BBU基带池集中化的技术及其特性,结合网络建设实际应用,提出BBU集中化组网建议。     

广数数控系统知识讲座 第11讲 立式升降台铣床的数控化改造

1．改造的意义。因为普通型立式升降台式铣床经济实用，所以在铣床市场中占用相当的比例。而将普通型立式升降台铣床改造为数控机床则大大地提高了加工效率、加工精度并降低了劳动强度。随着近几年来国内数控系统行业的不断发展，国内数控系统也不断成熟，因此利用旧机床改造为数控机床，可以减少设备的投入，节省资金。     

Retention of clay-solidified grouting curtain to Cd~(2 ), Pb~(2 ) and Hg~(2 ) in landfill of municipal solid waste

1　INTRODUCTIONIntheseyears ,innocuitytreatmentofmunicipalsolidwaste (MSW )hasincreasedgreatlyand 95 %isattributedtosanitaryandsemi sanitarylandfillswiththelandfillsbeingconstructedinarapidprogressinChina.Itisveryimportantforlandfillsto preventseepageofleachateincludingheavymetalsfromlandfillsintotheenvironment.Manyresearchershavestudiedtheanti seepagetechnology .Forexample ,Philip[1 ] investigatedcontaminationtransportprocessthroughsingle phasecement bentoniteslurrywallbytriaxialcelle…     

Simulation of coupled THM process in surrounding rock mass of nuclear waste repository in argillaceous formation

To investigate and analyze the thermo-hydro-mechanical(THM) coupling phenomena of a surrounding rock mass in an argillaceous formation, a nuclear waste disposal concept in drifts was represented physically in an in-situ test way. A transversely isotropic model was employed to reproduce the whole test process numerically. Parameters of the rock mass were determined by laboratory and in-situ experiments. Based on the numerical simulation results and in-situ test data, the variation processes of pore water pressure, temperature and deformation of surrounding rock were analyzed. Both the measured data and numerical results reveal that the thermal perturbation is the principal driving force which leads to the variation of pore water pressure and deformations in the surrounding rock. The temperature, pore pressure and deformation of rock mass change rapidly at each initial heating stage with a constant heating power. The temperature field near the heater borehole is relatively steady in the subsequent stages of the heating phase. However, the pore pressure and deformation fields decrease gradually with temperature remaining unchanged condition. It also shows that a transversely isotropic model can reproduce the THM coupling effects generating in the near-field of a nuclear waste repository in an argillaceous formation.     

泵吸反循环钻孔扩底灌注桩在高层建筑基础中的应用

结合工程实例,从技术可行性和经济可行性两方面探讨高层建筑桩基础的选择,介绍泵吸反循环钻孔扩底灌注桩的应用特点及钻孔扩底灌注桩施工过程中的关键技术,并展望了钻孔扩底灌注桩的应用前景.     

考虑侧壁摩阻的围岩裂隙中膨润土-砂混合物侵入过程及其模型

高放废物处置库建设与运营期间,作为缓冲/回填材料的高压实膨润土-砂混合物侵入裂隙,在降低围岩渗透性的同时,会引起膨润土的流失与可能的核素外泄,危及处置库的运营安全.针对膨润土-砂混合物侵入围岩裂隙问题,开发试验装置,开展不同裂隙宽度(0.1,0.3,0.5,1.0 mm)情况下,不同含砂率(0％,15％和30％)的膨润...