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1.
瓦当是中国传统文化的重要组成部分,是中华民族文化智慧的结晶,具有鲜明的民俗性和时代性。瓦当艺术内涵与社会人文背景密切相关,并随时代发展而不断得以丰富。在今天,瓦当艺术体现的中华文化精神仍然对现代审美有着重要的影响,尤其是瓦当图腾具有独特的艺术创作风格。秦汉瓦当作为中华民族的传统文化纹样的重要代表,体现了人民对自然朴实直观的情感表达。秦汉瓦当图腾与商代的青铜器的纹样装饰有着一脉相承的关系,对中国装饰图腾形态的发展有着深刻的影响。  相似文献   
2.
Urban streets support citizens’ daily commuting and social and recreational activities. Streetscape is also a visual resource and an important part of urban landscape appearance. Serving as an important ecological base and natural components of urban spatial structure, mountains often determine a city’s spatial layout and landscape identity so as to promote mountaincity integration. The study focuses on the historic downtown of Jinan, a typical mountainous city, analyzes the landscape aesthetic visual characteristics of street pedestrian spaces, and measures their landscape visual aesthetic quality by using panoramic images; the research then evaluates the visibility of high-visual-aesthetic-quality urban mountainous landscape to urban streets; finally, based on the overall landscape visual aesthetic quality evaluation results of urban street pedestrian spaces, the paper proposes a series of optimization suggestions of the streets at different levels to improve the harmony with urban mountain landscapes. The study hopes to provide a reference for the creation of mountain–city-integrated urban landscapes, as well as the healthy and sustainable urban development.  相似文献   
3.
王贵祥 《建筑师》2018,(6):81-89
本文从吴焕加教授先后出版的两部理论专著《建筑学的属性》《中外近现代建筑引论》出发,对这两部建筑理论专著,特别是后者作简要概述,并从这部新著中提出的有关建筑学的本质、建筑艺术、建筑审美、中外近现代建筑几个方面,呈现笔者对这部书中所阐释观点的认知与理解。  相似文献   
4.
徐望 《陶瓷研究》2020,(1):121-123
陶瓷绘画最早可以追溯到彩陶时期,陶瓷与绘画相互交融发展。至今,文人画的审美精神和文化内涵一直影响着当代陶瓷绘画,在画面的表现形式和内在精神上都极具中国传统文化的艺术精神。  相似文献   
5.
In this interview, three scholars discussed the problems in China’s urban renewal practice in the Internet Era and the context of inventory development. They first reviewed the factors that impact the characteristics and identity of urban space, and pointed out that urban renewals should not neglect the social, cultural, artistic, historical, and ecological qualities of space. They then underscored the aesthetic education will be future research and practice interest in the field of urban renewal. They noted that, under the impact of “attention economy” and ”online influence,” urban spatial construction across Chinese cities would be homogenized, compromising the diversity of spatial characteristics. Nonetheless, urban planners and designers can leverage the online platforms as communication channels and resources for the protection of spatial characteristics and identities, and to foster new urban development paradigms. In addition, the scholars believed that the public should have a greater discourse power in urban renewals, which requires the the promotion of Community Co-building Initiative, and designers’ efforts in promoting related research and education programs. In the end, they discussed the challenges faced by the protection of historical sites, including the outdated urban governance methods, flawed urban development institution, and the lack of funds due to the slowdown of economic growth. They also encouraged designers to respond to these challenges with long-term, proactive, and innovative perspectives, truly meeting citizens’ daily needs, improving urban governance methods, optimizing urban renewal mechanisms, and impelling the growth of local economy.  相似文献   
6.
Picture selection is a time-consuming task for humans and a real challenge for machines, which have to retrieve complex and subjective information from image pixels. An automated system that infers human feelings from digital portraits would be of great help for profile picture selection, photo album creation or photo editing. In this work, two models of facial pictures evaluation are defined. The first one predicts the overall aesthetic quality of a facial image, and the second one answers the question “Among a set of facial pictures of a given person, on which picture does the person look like the most friendly?”. Aesthetic quality is evaluated by the computation of 15 features that encode low-level statistics in different image regions (face, eyes, and mouth). Relevant features are automatically selected by a feature ranking technique, and the outputs of 4 learning algorithms are fused in order to make a robust and accurate prediction of the image quality. Results are compared with recent works and the proposed algorithm obtains the best performance. The same pipeline is considered to evaluate the likability of a facial picture, with the difference that the estimation is based on high-level attributes such as gender, age, and smile. Performance of these attributes is compared with previous techniques that mostly rely on facial keypoint positions, and it is shown that it is possible to obtain likability predictions that are close to human perception. Finally, a combination of both models that selects a likable facial image of good quality for a given person is described.  相似文献   
7.
文人园林的审美是古典园林研究的 重要问题。在传统文化的熏陶下,我们强调 对文人园林的诗性感悟和外形模仿,缺乏对 园林审美本质的追问。本文运用格式塔心理 学整体论和同型论的观点,从园林主题、造 园手法和园林题咏方面分析文人园林网师园 的审美特点,认为园的主题的确立与消隐是 审美心物场逐渐转变的外在表现;造园手法 是知觉组织原则的综合应用;园林题咏唤起 了“心”与“物”的同型,营造了丰富的景观意 象,促使着审美经验的完形。研究认为,格式 塔心理学原理有助于理解文人园林意境的生 成,但在分析个人和群体的审美知觉差异方 面较为不足。  相似文献   
8.
裆部低垂、臀围剪裁宽松,松松垮垮的吊裆裤,成为时尚潮人钟爱的流行服饰。裆部松松紧紧,深深浅浅的外观变化,并不仅是几个数字的细微差别,它所反映的是现代人的审美意识和审美需求的变化。即使在这个数字化时代里,人们也无法用数字代替审美。只有充分思考和了解服装背后人的心理需求,这样我们才能掌握方向,设计出能够符合时代,满足消费者需求的服装。  相似文献   
9.
关于景观体验的研究途径有许多,大致可以概括为实验的途径、哲学与文化的途径和美学的途径。本文分析了它们的缺陷,尝试从中国传统美学和现象学美学的角度提出可能的解决思路。  相似文献   
10.
虎纹样文化作为民间传统文化中的重要组成部分,历史积淀深厚。徐州民间虎纹样形拙神真、粗放质朴,反映了当地的民俗民风、人文历史。文章从徐州民间虎纹样的表现载体入手,对其文化内涵、审美特征进行分析论述。这将对今后虎纹样的应用、研究以及保护都起到一定的促进作用。  相似文献   
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