全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14699篇 |
免费 | 2149篇 |
国内免费 | 614篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 96篇 |
综合类 | 800篇 |
化学工业 | 1826篇 |
金属工艺 | 1683篇 |
机械仪表 | 177篇 |
建筑科学 | 565篇 |
矿业工程 | 5030篇 |
能源动力 | 330篇 |
轻工业 | 133篇 |
水利工程 | 21篇 |
石油天然气 | 126篇 |
武器工业 | 42篇 |
无线电 | 640篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1188篇 |
冶金工业 | 4570篇 |
原子能技术 | 114篇 |
自动化技术 | 121篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 249篇 |
2022年 | 406篇 |
2021年 | 549篇 |
2020年 | 640篇 |
2019年 | 504篇 |
2018年 | 473篇 |
2017年 | 560篇 |
2016年 | 745篇 |
2015年 | 664篇 |
2014年 | 953篇 |
2013年 | 907篇 |
2012年 | 1067篇 |
2011年 | 1156篇 |
2010年 | 809篇 |
2009年 | 832篇 |
2008年 | 607篇 |
2007年 | 788篇 |
2006年 | 659篇 |
2005年 | 593篇 |
2004年 | 521篇 |
2003年 | 555篇 |
2002年 | 463篇 |
2001年 | 445篇 |
2000年 | 423篇 |
1999年 | 340篇 |
1998年 | 260篇 |
1997年 | 269篇 |
1996年 | 205篇 |
1995年 | 203篇 |
1994年 | 143篇 |
1993年 | 97篇 |
1992年 | 98篇 |
1991年 | 56篇 |
1990年 | 57篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 22篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
《Advanced Powder Technology》2022,33(11):103833
Eliminating the gold preg-robbing effect of carbonaceous matter in carbonaceous gold ores is crucial for gold leaching. In this study, suspension oxidation roasting was proposed to accelerate the decarbonization of carbonaceous gold ore. The characteristics of oxidation reaction process and gas release were analyzed by TG-DTA-FTIR. The phase transformation and microstructure evolution of samples during roasting were analyzed by XRD, SEM and BET. The results show that the gold preg-robbing effect was eliminated after the gasification of carbonaceous matter, and the CaO generated by decomposition of carbonates can effectively capture the SO2. After roasting for 75 min at 650 °C in a 20% O2 atmosphere, the total carbon removal rate reached 99.42%, the distribution of exposed gold increased from 28.85% to 77.10% and the gold leaching efficiency increased from 4.55% to 84.83%. In addition, about 70% sulfur was mainly fixed in the roasted products in the form of sulfate. Therefore, the suspension oxidation roasting process is an efficient and clean pretreatment method for carbonaceous gold ores. 相似文献
2.
3.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(8):10506-10515
The search for materials and methods capable of reducing human impacts on the environment is of utmost importance nowadays. This study's primary purpose was to analyze the technical feasibility of ceramic composites production utilizing Fundão Dam's Iron Ore Tailings (IOT), Blast Furnace Slag (BFS) from charcoal, and Foundry Sand (FS) as partial substitutes for the traditional raw materials – sand and clay – for application in building industry materials. The composites were molded in rectangular specimens and fired at temperatures of 900, 950, 1000, 1050, and 1200 °C. The developed materials were analyzed and characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), Thermogravimetry (TGA), and Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA). The obtained materials had flexural strength modulus of up to 12.19 MPa, water absorption ranging from 2 to 22%, linear shrinkage ranging from 0.02 to 6.50%, and apparent density ranging from 2.03 to 1.63 g/cm3. The study of the internal structure formation process revealed the formation of amorphous structures in the composites. The results demonstrated that these waste materials may be jointly used in construction materials, contributing to the reduction of natural resource extraction, besides enabling their correct disposal, minimizing environmental impacts, and improving the life quality of the surrounding communities. 相似文献
4.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(65):27973-27985
Metal-support interaction and catalyst pretreatment are important for industrial catalysis. This work investigated the effect of supports (SiO2, CeO2, TiO2 and ZrO2) for Cu–Pd catalyst with high Cu/Pd ratio (Cu/Pd = 33.5) regarding catalyst cost, and the reduction temperatures of 350 °C and 550 °C were compared. The activity based on catalyst weight follows the order of Si > Ce > Zr > Ti when reduced at 350 °C. The reduction temperature leads to the surface reconstruction over the SiO2, CeO2 and TiO2 catalysts, while results in phase transition over Cu–Pd/ZrO2. The effect of reduction temperature on catalytic performance is prominent for the SiO2 and ZrO2 supported catalysts but not for the CeO2 and TiO2 ones. Among the investigated catalysts, Zr-350 exhibits the highest methanol yield. This work reveals the importance of the supports and pretreatment conditions on the physical-chemical properties and the catalytic performance of the Cu–Pd bimetallic catalysts. 相似文献
5.
Dr. Thomas Le Bihan Dr. Cathryn H. S. Driver Dr. Thomas Ebenhan Dr. Nathalie Le Bris Dr. Jan Rijn Zeevaart Prof. Dr. Raphaël Tripier 《ChemMedChem》2021,16(5):809-821
An improved glucose-chelator-albumin bioconjugate (GluCAB) derivative, GluCAB-2Mal, has been synthesized and studied for in vivo 64Cu-PET/CT imaging in breast cancer mice models together with its first-generation analogue GluCAB-1Mal. The radioligand works on the principle of tumor targeting through the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect with a supportive role played by glucose metabolism. [64Cu]Cu-GluCAB-2Mal (99 % RCP) exhibited high serum stability with immediate binding to serum proteins. In vivo experiments for comparison between tumor targeting of [64Cu]Cu-GluCAB-2Mal and previous-generation [64Cu]Cu-GluCAB-1Mal encompassed microPET/CT imaging and biodistribution analysis in an allograft E0771 breast cancer mouse model. Tumor uptake of [64Cu]Cu-GluCAB-2Mal was clearly evident with twice as much accumulation as compared to its predecessor and a tumor/muscle ratio of up to 5 after 24 h. Further comparison indicated a decrease in liver accumulation for [64Cu]Cu-Glu-CAB-2Mal. 相似文献
6.
Kamalesh Pal Amitava Mukherjee Md. Motin Seikh Parthasarathi Bera Arup Gayen 《Ceramics International》2021,47(10):14798-14808
Synthesis of nanocrystalline pristine and Mn-doped calcium copper titanate quadruple perovskites, CaCu3?xMnxTi4?xMnxO12 (x = 0, 0.5, and 1.0) by modified citrate solution combustion method has been reported. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns attest the phase purity of the perovskite materials. Average particle sizes of all the materials obtained from the Scherrer's formula are in the range of 55–70 nm. The specific surface areas for all the perovskites obtained from BET isotherms are found to be low as expected for the condensed oxide systems and fall in the range of 13–17 m2 g?1. Transmission electron microscopy studies show a reduction in particle size of CaCu3Ti4O12 with increase in Mn doping. Ca and Ti are present in +2 and +4 oxidation states in all the materials as demonstrated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses. Cu2+ gets reduced in CaCu3Ti4O12 with higher Mn content. Mn is observed to be present only in +3 oxidation state. All the materials have been examined to be active in CO oxidation as well as H2 production from methanol steam reforming. CaCu3Ti4O12 with ~14 at.% Mn is found to show best catalytic activities among these materials. A comprehensive analysis of the catalytic activities of these perovskites toward CO oxidation and H2 production from MSR reveal the cooperative activity of copper-manganese in the doped perovskites and it is more effective at lower manganese content. 相似文献
7.
Reliable joints of Ti3SiC2 ceramic and TC11 alloy were diffusion bonded with a 50 μm thick Cu interlayer. The typical interfacial structure of the diffusion boned joint, which was dependent on the interdiffusion and chemical reactions between Al, Si and Ti atoms from the base materials and Cu interlayer, was TC11/α-Ti + β-Ti + Ti2Cu + TiCu/Ti5Si4 + TiSiCu/Cu(s, s)/Ti3SiC2. The influence of bonding temperature and time on the interfacial structure and mechanical properties of Ti3SiC2/Cu/TC11 joint was analyzed. With the increase of bonding temperature and time, the joint shear strength was gradually increased due to enhanced atomic diffusion. However, the thickness of Ti5Si4 and TiSiCu layers with high microhardness increased for a long holding time, resulting in the reduction of bonding strength. The maximum shear strength of 251 ± 6 MPa was obtained for the joint diffusion bonded at 850 °C for 60 min, and fracture primarily occurred at the diffusion layer adjacent to the Ti3SiC2 substrate. This work provided an economical and convenient solution for broadening the engineering application of Ti3SiC2 ceramic. 相似文献
8.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(9):12014-12027
The formed deposits wear out of refractory wall linings in the rotary kiln and may cause production disturbances. This study describes the chemical composition and mineralogical phase components at the deposit/refractory interface in the rotary kiln for fluxed iron ore pellets production. The main phases of refractory bricks are corundum and mullite, while the deposits mainly contain hematite and silicates. The main phases in the deposit/refractory brick contact zone are hematite, anorthite (CaAl2Si2O8), mullite, corundum, and silicates. Moreover, the hematite phases in the deposit/brick interface averagely contain 6.98 wt% Al and 1.38 wt% Ti. The silicates in the contact zone contain higher aluminium content and lower iron content than the silicates in the deposits. Finally, the thermodynamic analysis indicates that the main phases in the deposits can react with the refractory to form Al2Fe2O6, CaAl2Si2O8, feldspar, and liquid phases lead to the degradation of bricks in the kiln during the iron ore pellets production. 相似文献
9.
铁山头铜矿床处于铜陵矿集区的中东部,属于扬子陆块下扬子凹陷中的铜陵隆起。矿床位于凤凰山矿田北侧,成矿潜力较大。综合研究分析认为:①接触交代作用使得岩体接触带及附近变质形成矽卡岩矿化带;②区内凤凰山岩体(花岗闪长岩)系成矿母岩;③矿体主要赋存于花岗闪长岩与三叠系下统南陵湖组石灰岩接触带上;④矿床成因类型为高—中温热液交代矽卡岩型矿床。 相似文献
10.
臭氧氧化-循环喷淋法处理钨钼选矿废水 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采用臭氧氧化-循环喷淋法去除钨钼选矿废水中COD,研究了pH值、臭氧流量、循环频率对COD去除效果的影响。结果表明: 废水COD去除率随pH值、臭氧流量、循环频率增大而增加,在pH值为10、臭氧流量3.0 L/min、循环频率4.0次/min条件下,氧化120 min后废水COD含量由131 mg/L降至11.5 mg/L,COD去除率达91.2%,满足《污水综合排放标准》(GB 8978-1996)一级标准。与O2、NaClO处理废水COD的对比试验结果表明,循环喷淋法结合O3表现出较好的COD去除效果。 相似文献