首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   69篇
  免费   8篇
  国内免费   3篇
综合类   6篇
化学工业   27篇
金属工艺   1篇
机械仪表   2篇
能源动力   7篇
轻工业   6篇
无线电   2篇
一般工业技术   9篇
自动化技术   20篇
  2022年   6篇
  2021年   2篇
  2020年   8篇
  2019年   4篇
  2018年   3篇
  2017年   4篇
  2016年   5篇
  2014年   3篇
  2013年   1篇
  2012年   5篇
  2011年   3篇
  2010年   6篇
  2009年   4篇
  2008年   5篇
  2007年   4篇
  2006年   2篇
  2005年   5篇
  2004年   1篇
  2003年   2篇
  2002年   1篇
  2001年   2篇
  2000年   1篇
  1999年   2篇
  1995年   1篇
排序方式: 共有80条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
近年来膜技术不断在各个领域渗透,并且应用越来越广,成分单一的膜已经不能满足各领域的需求,尤其在航空航天、军事和国防等特殊领域,对所应用的膜的性能标准更高,通过将两种以上成分复合,使膜功能互补和优化,制备出性能优异的复合膜是当今时代发展的必然趋势。本工作研究将羧甲基纤维素(CMC)与SiO2纳米颗粒和纳米纤维素(CNF)混合,制备出具有较好的耐热性和机械强度的纳米复合薄膜。该复合膜可以在物质分离、生物传感器等方面被深入研究并加以应用。  相似文献   
2.
Composites based on interpenetrating networks (IPNs) of cellulose nanofibril (CNF) aerogels and polyacrylamide are prepared and exhibit robust mechanical, water retaining, and re‐swelling capacities. Furthermore, their swelling behavior is not affected by an increased ionic strength of the aqueous phase. These unprecedented IPNs combine the water retaining capacity of the polyacrylamide with the mechanical strength provided by the CNF aerogel template. The CNF aerogel/polyacrylamide composites exhibit a compressive stress at break greater than 250% compared with a neat polyacrylamide hydrogel. Furthermore, the composites retain their wet compression properties after drying and re‐swelling, whereas the neat polyacrylamide hydrogels fail at a significantly lower stress and strain after drying and re‐swelling. These composite materials highlight the potential of CNF aerogels to strengthen the mechanical properties and reduce the number of fracture defects during the drying and re‐swelling of a hydrogel. These composites show the potential of being optimized for a plethora of applications, especially in the hygiene field and for biomedical devices.  相似文献   
3.
In this study, soybean residues were treated with HCl and soybean residue cellulose was extracted, which was used to prepare cellulose nanofiber (CNF) using the high-pressure homogenization method. The maximum yield of CNF, the reaction temperature, reaction time, and HCl concentration were optimized. The optimum HCl concentration for acid treatment was 6%, the reaction time was 60 min, the reaction temperature was 80℃, and the maximum yield of soybean residue cellulose was 78.8%. The different CNF films were then prepared; the color, mechanical property, and light transmittance of the CNF films were studied. Compared to the properties of the CNF film prepared with the soybean residue cellulose by high-pressure homogenization 15 times (HGT-15 film), the mechanical properties of the CNF film with soybean residue cellulose by decolorizing treatment decreased, but the light transmittance increased. The film prepared by adding HGT-15 CNF to whey protein was investigated for its mechanical property, light transmittance, and solubility. Unlike the pure whey protein film, addition of 2.0% CNF to the whey protein enhanced the mechanical property and water vapor transmission rate (WVT) of the film. With the increase in CNF content, the solubility of the whey protein film decreased, and then stabilized.  相似文献   
4.
5.
The 2-degree of freedom (DOF) helicopter system is a typical higher-order, multi-variable, nonlinear and strong coupled control system. The helicopter dynamics also includes parametric uncertainties and is subject to unknown external disturbances. Such complicated system requires designing a sophisticated control algorithm that can handle these difficulties. This paper presents a new robust control algorithm which is a combination of two continuous control techniques, composite nonlinear feedback (CNF) and super-twisting control (STC) methods. In the existing integral sliding mode (ISM) based CNF control law, the discontinuous term exhibits chattering which is not desirable for many practical applications. As the continuity of well known STC reduces chattering in the system, the proposed strategy is beneficial over the current ISM based CNF control law which has a discontinuous term. Two controllers with integral sliding surface are designed to control the position of the pitch and the yaw angles of the 2- DOF helicopter. The adequacy of this specific combination has been exhibited through general analysis, simulation and experimental results of 2-DOF helicopter setup. The acquired results demonstrate the good execution of the proposed controller regarding stabilization, following reference input without overshoot against actuator saturation and robustness concerning to the limited matched disturbances.  相似文献   
6.
Thermocatalytic decomposition of methane (TCD) is reported to be a promising and green route of hydrogen generation, however, the relatively fast catalyst deactivation is the main drawback of this technology. This article reports an attempt to increase the catalyst deactivation time by using Cu promoted Ni-based catalyst, and methanol premixed methane gas as a feedstock. The catalysts were prepared by wet impregnation method and characterized by TGA, BET, XRD, TPR, FESEM, Raman and TEM. An inevitable decline in surface area from 5.15 to 4.52 m2g-1 due to the addition of 15%Cu on 50%Ni/Al2O3 was due to the agglomeration of particles and pore blockage of γ -Al2O3 support. Moreover, the reduction of NiO was shifted towards lower temperature by successful impregnation of Cu promoter. The overlapping peaks of NiO and CuO confirmed the formation of mixed oxides Nix Cu (1-x) O via XRD analysis. The catalytic activity of both catalysts showed that 50%Ni-15%Cu/Al2O3 resulted in better methane conversion 75% at 1023 K TOS for 6 h. The post reaction analysis of the catalysts revealed that carbon in the form of CNF got deposited on the surface of the catalyst having amorphous and crystalline morphology. Finally, TEM also revealed that GF, CNF, and MWCNF were encapsulated over the surface of 50%Ni-15%Cu/Al2O3.  相似文献   
7.
Two types of porous media were analyzed with the intention of exploring alternative enhanced oil recovery methods. Core samples were taken from the Tensleep Formation of the Black Mountain Field in Hot Springs County, WY. The lithology is mainly sandstone and dolomite. The measured effective porosity values ranged from 13.0 to 18.0%, and permeabilities from 19 to 68 md. Production from the Tensleep and Phosphoria formations using conventional methods has resulted in a low secondary recovery factor, possibly due to high capillary forces and an oil-wet formation. Different surfactants were investigated to determine the viability of a possible enhanced oil recovery process using a spontaneous imbibition process in Amott cells. A very high enhanced recovery factor of more than 89% was achieved using a complex nano-fluid that consists of a mixture of surfactant, solvent, co-solvent and water. These recovery factors compared with 13% by brine imbibition and up to 21% using commercial surfactants. At the other end of the scale, very high porosity volcanic pumice was also subjected to the same tests. For this rock the porosity values ranged from 65 to 90% and permeabilities were 2.0–2.7 d. Secondary recovery showed values up to 81% on spontaneous imbibition and up to 91% when surfactants were employed. These experimental results indicate that pumice has favorable reservoir characteristics, but, due to its weak brittle nature, it would not be expected that it could withstand the overburden stress at any significant depth. However, it does represent a useful laboratory specimen.  相似文献   
8.
Partially acetylated cellulose nanofibers (CNF) were chemically extracted from sisal fibers and the performance of those CNF as nanofillers for polylactide (PLA) for food packaging applications was evaluated. Three PLA nanocomposites; PLA/CNF (cellulose nanofibers), PLA/CNC (nanocrystalline cellulose), and PLA/C30B (CloisiteTM 30B, an organically modified montmorillonite clay) were prepared and their properties were evaluated. It was found that CNF reinforced composites showed a larger decrease on oxygen transmission rate (OTR) than the clay‐based composites; (PLA/CNF 1% nanocomposite showed a 63% of reduction at 23°C and 50% RH while PLA/C30B 1% showed a 26% decrease) and similar behavior on terms of water vapor barrier properties with 46 and 43%, respectively of decrease on water vapor transmission rate at 23°C and 50% RH (relative humidity). In terms of mechanical and thermomechanical properties, CNF‐based nanocomposites showed better performance than clay‐based composites without affecting significantly the optical transparency. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 43257.  相似文献   
9.
Mullite is widely used as a structural material for applications like thermal and environmental barriers coatings. For some of these applications, thermal spray is a suitable technique due to its fast production time and versatility. This makes mullite a very interesting coating material for thermal spray industry. In the present work, the viability to produce coatings by thermal spray using mullite–CNFs agglomerated powders is analyzed. The stability of aqueous mullite and mullite–CNFs suspensions was studied in terms of zeta potential and rheological behaviour of concentrated slurries. Slurries were optimized in terms of dispersant concentration and solid content. The optimized suspensions were used for the granules preparation by spray drying technology. The obtained granules were characterized through the determination of particle size distribution and shape factor by field emission scanning electron microscopy and laser scattering. These granules were used to form the coatings by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying which were characterized by evaluating the composition, structure, shape, and thickness.  相似文献   
10.
The cyclic performance of a composite SiO and carbon nanofiber (CNF) anode was examined for lithium-ion batteries. SiO powder of several micrometers was pulverized using high energy mechanical milling. The SiO was ball-milled for 12 h with CNF to produce a composite electrode material that exhibited excellent cycling performance. A reversible capacity of approximately 700 mAh g−1 was observed after 200 cycles. The excellent cyclic performance was discussed with respect to the change of the valence state of Si by ball-milling. A large irreversible capacity at the first cycle for the SiO/CNF composite electrode was reduced to 2% by chemically pre-charging with a lithium film attached to the rim of the electrode.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号