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1.
Within the framework of the effective-mass approximation and the dipole approximation, considering the three-dimensional confinement of the electron and hole and the strong built-in electric field(BEF) in strained wurtzite Zn O/Mg0:25Zn0:75O quantum dots(QDs), the optical properties of ionized donor-bound excitons(D+, X)are investigated theoretically using a variational method. The computations are performed in the case of finite band offset. Numerical results indicate that the optical properties of(D+, X) complexes sensitively depend on the donor position, the QD size and the BEF. The binding energy of(D+, X) complexes is larger when the donor is located in the vicinity of the left interface of the QDs, and it decreases with increasing QD size. The oscillator strength reduces with an increase in the dot height and increases with an increase in the dot radius. Furthermore, when the QD size decreases, the absorption peak intensity shows a marked increment, and the absorption coefficient peak has a blueshift. The strong BEF causes a redshift of the absorption coefficient peak and causes the absorption peak intensity to decrease remarkably. The physical reasons for these relationships have been analyzed in depth. 相似文献
2.
M. R. Thompson 《Drug development and industrial pharmacy》2015,41(8):1223-1231
Twin screw granulation (TSG) is a new process of interest to the pharmaceutical community that can continuously wet granulate powders, doing so at lower liquid concentrations and with better product consistency than found by a high shear batch mixer. A considerable body of research has evolved over the short time since this process was introduced but generally with little comparison of results. A certain degree of confidence has been developed through these studies related to how process variables and many attributes of machinery configuration will affect granulation but some major challenges still lay ahead related to scalability, variations in the processing regimes related to degree of channel fill and the impact of wetting and granulation of complex powder formulations. This review examines the current literature for wet granulation processes studied in twin screw extrusion machinery, summarizing the influences of operational and system parameters affecting granule properties as well as strives to provide some practical observations to newly interested users of the technique. 相似文献
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The micromechanics models for composites usually underpredict the tensile strength of polymer nanocomposites. This paper establishes a simple model based on Kelly–Tyson theory for tensile strength of polymer/CNT nanocomposites assuming the effect of interphase between polymer and CNT. In addition, Pukanszky model is joined with the suggested model to calculate the interfacial shear strength (τ), interphase strength (σi) and critical length of CNT (Lc).The proposed approach is applied to calculate τ, σi and Lc for various samples from recent literature. It is revealed that the experimental data are well fitted to calculations by new model which confirm the important effect of interphase on the properties of nanocomposites. Moreover, the derived equations demonstrate that dissimilar correlations are found between τ and B (from Pukanszky model) as well as Lc and B. It is shown that a large B value obtained by strong interfacial adhesion between polymer and CNT is adequate to reduce Lc in polymer/CNT nanocomposites. 相似文献
5.
根据石油开采业对石油机械产品的需求 ,利用机械理论基础知识 ,通过实践设计 ,提出了对几何尺寸长的金属管类进行调质处理后的均匀冷却方法 ,以满足其性能要求。 相似文献
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Muralidhar N. Ingale Vijaykumar V. Mahajani 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1995,64(1):80-86
The effectiveness of the hybrid system sonication followed by wet oxidation (SONIWO) to treat otherwise refractory waste has been demonstrated. In such a hybrid system homogeneous CuSO4 catalyst was found to be very efficient. 相似文献
8.
介绍了日本川崎制铁公司技术研究所开发出的电焊钢管采用热张力减径工艺的特性 ,及这种钢管的高强度、高延性等基本特性。用这种钢管制造的汽车零部件 ,经弯曲、冲击和疲劳特性等实验 ,证明具有良好的机械加工性能 ,是制造汽车用零部件的优良材料。 相似文献
9.
在概括了自蔓延高温合成陶瓷内衬钢管的制备原理基础上,从降低陶瓷层孔隙率,减少陶瓷层裂纹和提高陶瓷层结合强度等方面,论述了提高自蔓延高温合成陶瓷内衬钢管性能的措施,对自蔓延高温合成陶瓷内衬钢管的应用现状及展望进行了评述。 相似文献
10.
概述了RSView32工控软件的特点和使用方法 ,并通过贵溪冶炼厂的一个液位自动控制系统的人机界面设计说明了如何在控制系统中使用RSView32软件。文章特别介绍了如何用VBA程序设计来扩展其功能 相似文献