Two Modified Semicircle Control Charts for Detecting Process Improvement

A semicircle control chart can be used in detecting both increases and decreases in the mean and/or variance. In this paper, we propose two modified semicircle charts for detecting a reduction in the process variance, a.k.a. process improvement. Each of these modified semicircle charts, namely, SC1 and SC2 has two limits, defined by the inner and outer semicircles. A process improvement is detected by the SC1 scheme if a point is plotted inside the smallest semicircle, or if two successive points are plotted between the inner and outer semicircles and by the SC2 scheme if a point plots inside the smallest semicircle or if two of three successive points plot between the inner and outer semicircles. It will be shown that the two modified semicircle charts have superior average run length (ARL) performances to the basic semicircle chart in the detection of process improvement. The ARL study is conducted by means of a simulation.     

Structured Latent Curve Models for the Study of Change in Multivariate Repeated Measures.

This article considers a structured latent curve model for multiple repeated measures. In a structured latent curve model, a smooth nonlinear function characterizes the mean response. A first-order Taylor polynomial taken with regard to the mean function defines elements of a restricted factor matrix that may include parameters that enter nonlinearly. Similar to factor scores, random coefficients are combined with the factor matrix to produce individual latent curves that need not follow the same form as the mean curve. Here the associations between change characteristics in multiple repeated measures are studied. A factor analysis model for covariates is included as a means of relating latent covariates to the factors characterizing change in different repeated measures. An example is provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

信道估计在OFDM中的应用

介绍了信道估计在OFDM中的应用,提出一种易于实现的MMSE算法,并对MMSE和LS的性能进行了比较,同时研究了它们的改进算法。结果表明改进算法有很好的性能,可以逼近理想估计。在系统的实现中有较好的参考价值。     

一种新的基于有序统计和剔除平均的最大选择恒虚警检测器

本文基于有序统计（ＯＳ）和剔除平均（ＴＭ）提出了一种新的恒虚警检测器（ＯＳＴＭＧＯ）它的前尚滑窗和后尚滑窗分别采用ＯＳ和ＴＭ来产生局部估计，再选择两者之中的最大值用为杂波功率水平的估计，并应用于文献（４）提出自己筛选技术，在ＳｗｅｒｌｉｎｇⅡ型目标假设下，本文推导出了它的Ｐｆａ，Ｐｄ和度量，ＡＤＴ的解析表达式，并与其它方案进行了比较，分析结果表明它的均匀背景及多目标和杂波边缘引起的非均匀背景中，均     

台阶式溢流坝跌落水流时压强特性研究

当台阶均一的台阶式溢流坝在跌落水流流态时,台阶面上的脉动压力主要由跌落水舌影响,台阶水平面上压强均大于竖直面。由于水舌掺气,时均负压主要集中在台阶竖直面自台阶凸角至台阶凹角3 4的台阶高度范围内;受到跌落水舌在台阶水平面上的冲击,时均正压则主要集中在台阶水平面凸角水舌跌落处附近。台阶竖直面上的脉动压强强度远小于台阶水平面,而台阶水平面上的脉动压强强度则集中于水舌跌落处。     

机载可见光摄像机调光方法研究

针对机载光电平台可见光摄像机在执行任务时所面临的场景多样性的特点,对现有调光方法进行了研究,提出一种灰度平均值与区域信息熵相结合的调光方法.方法分为3个步骤,首先是灰度平均值法初调,获得大致清晰的图像;其次是地面人员提取感兴趣目标区域;最后是目标区域内利用信息熵法进行调光.实验结果表明,利用此方法可以获得亮度合适、目标...     

Content adaptive video denoising based on human visual perception

In this paper, we propose content adaptive denoising in highly corrupted videos based on human visual perception. We introduce the human visual perception in video denoising to achieve good performance. In general, smooth regions corrupted by noise are much more annoying to human observers than complex regions. Moreover, human eyes are more interested in complex regions with image details and more sensitive to luminance than chrominance. Based on the human visual perception, we perform perceptual video denoising to effectively preserve image details and remove annoying noise. To successfully remove noise and recover the image details, we extend nonlocal mean filtering to the spatiotemporal domain. With the guidance of content adaptive segmentation and motion detection, we conduct content adaptive filtering in the YUV color space to consider context in images and obtain perceptually pleasant results. Extensive experiments on various video sequences demonstrate that the proposed method reconstructs natural-looking results even in highly corrupted images and achieves good performance in terms of both visual quality and quantitative measures.     

改进的Mean Shift分割算法在安全区域识别中的研究

为了提高在监控视频下进行安全区域识别的快速性及准确性,文中研究并提出了一种改进的Mean Shift(均值漂移)分割算法.首先简要介绍了小波变换与均值漂移分割算法的理论基础,再将二者融合后改进算法的计算转换到一个新的特征空间中进行,并将其应用于安全区域识别中,最后分别在纯净背景和复杂背景下进行安全区域识别对比实验.实验...     

Geometric MMSE for one-sided and two-sided vector linear predictors: From the finite-length case to the infinite-length case

In the present paper we derive a formula for the geometric minimum mean square error (GMMSE) for one-sided and two-sided finite-length vector linear predictors. This formula is written only in terms of the autocorrelation matrix of the vector process being predicted. We also obtain a formula for the GMMSE for one-sided and two-sided infinite-length vector linear predictors of any wide sense stationary (WSS) vector process. This GMMSE expression for the infinite-length case is derived from the GMMSE expression obtained for the finite-length case.