电子表格EXCEL5.0在选煤线性规划问题中的应用

采用电子表格软件ＥＸＣＥＬ５．０可以方便地解决许多选煤生产中的线性规划问题。本文通过选煤过程线性规划实例介绍ＥＸＣＥＬ５．０在此领域的应用方法。     

Application of a Compaction Simulator to the Design of a High-Dose Tablet Formulation. Part I

The compaction properties of an investigational drug are studied by the use of a compaction simulator. The effects of punch velocity over the range of 30-640 mm^-1 on the compaction properties of the pure drug and a variety of formulas incorporating a high dose of the active compound have been investigated. The data were analyzed by applying the Heckel equation. The pure drug was found to have a high yield pressure at a relatively low punch velocity of 31 mm^-1. As the punch velocity was increased there was a decrease in crushing strength, primarily as a result of increasing yield pressure. These findings indicate that the pure drug predominantly consolidated by fragmentation and elastic deformation, with a slow plastically deforming component. The information obtained on the consolidation mechanism of the pure drug and, subsequently, on model formulas were instrumental in the design and selection of a robust formula and granulation process. The advantages of conducting dosage form design and characterization studies during the early phase of tablet formulation using means such as a compaction simulator are emphasized in this investigation.     

《中德四季晨昏杂咏》（之八）的译文鉴赏

在诗歌翻译中,译文会因为译者的不同在风格上表现出差异.然而,译文的质量不外乎经受形美、音美和意美的考量.译者应从本国读者的文化背景上结合时代的脉搏来进行“再创造”,做到形式、音律和意蕴的完美统一.歌德的诗歌《中德四季晨昏杂咏》（之八）的四种中文译本各有特色,均在不同程度上实现了“三美”的融合.     

浅谈基坑支护的有关技术问题

随着我国社会建设的持续推进,基坑工程数量急剧增加,基坑工程所处的地质条件、周边建筑物、通行道路及地下设施等外部环境越来越趋于复杂,明挖缓坡基坑趋于减少,基坑开挖后要保证周围建筑物、道路正常通行等要求的基坑工程数量趋于增多。基坑支护的安全性直接威胁到周边建筑物、道路、地下室及施工人员的安全,基坑一旦失稳,很可能会造成巨大的人员和财产损失,对社会安定造成重大影响。因此,基坑支护工程是基坑工程中的重中之重,需要设计、施工、监理及有关管理部门高度重视。     

Analyzing the structure of a class of linear automata over a ring $$ Z_{p^k } $$

Basic finite-automaton characteristics are established for the class of all linear automata and information-lossless automata over a ring. The complexities of solving problems of parametric identification and initial-state identification are analyzed. The sets of fixed points for mappings realized by initial automata are characterized. Canonical forms are proposed for linear automata over the ring. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 60–74, May–June 2008.     

建筑空间形式美的探赜

维特鲁威认为建筑是由模式、布置、比例、均衡、适合和经营构成的。在这六个方面中,适合和经营关系到建筑的适用性、经营管理;而前四个方面关系到建筑的模式、结构和外观。他说:"当建筑物的外观优美悦人,细部的比例符合正确的均衡时,就会保持美观的原则。"在维特鲁威的观念中,比例就是建筑美的核心。     

An LMI approach to constrained optimization with homogeneous forms

This paper considers the problem of determining the minimum Euclidean distance of a point from a polynomial surface in . It is well known that this problem is in general non-convex. The main purpose of the paper is to investigate to what extent linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques can be exploited for solving this problem. The first result of the paper shows that a lower bound to the global minimum can be achieved via the solution of a one-parameter family of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). It is also pointed out that for some classes of problems the solution of a single LMI problem provides the lower bound. The second result concerns the tightness of the bound. It is shown that optimality of the lower bound amounts to solving a system of linear equations. An application example is finally presented to show the features of the approach.     

谈公共设施中的环境陶艺形态

探讨公共设施环境陶艺形态的类型、表现手法及特点,指出公共设施中的环境陶艺形态设计要强调实用与审美、环境相统一。     

论产品设计中的"形"

设计始于形,形是材料在空间的一种排列方式,如同语言中的句法和语法。形首先存在于人的思维中,并通过大脑对现实的经验进行概括和分类。产品设计的过程就是根据你的形式概念进行的,产品是形式的具体体现和表达。解读形对我们产品设计具有非常实际的意义。     

一次同余方程组的一种矩阵解法

同余方程组是数论中一个极为有用的课题。文中考虑的是具有一个未知数而具有不同的模的一次同余方程组。一般可以用中国剩余定理或者递推算法等方法给出一次同余方程组的解法。利用矩阵的初等变换和矩阵的Sm ith标准形给出了求解一次同余方程组的一种矩阵解法。