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The fabrication and characterization of distributed feedback(DFB) quantum cascade lasers emitting atλ≈8.5μm are reported.The first-order DFB grating structure was defined using the holographic lithography technique.Reliable dynamic single-mode emission with a side-mode suppression ratio of 20 dB and a tuning coefficient of-0.277 cm-1/K from 93 to 210 K is obtained in continuous wave mode by using high-reflectivity coating on the rear facet.The output power is over 100 mW at a temperature of 80 K. 相似文献
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A quantum cascade laser with a porous waveguide structure emitting at 4.5μm is reported.A branchlike porous structure filled with metal material was fabricated on both sides of the laser ridge by an electrochemical etching process.In contrast to the common ridge waveguide laser,devices with a porous structure give rather better beam quality.Utilizing this porous structure as a high-order mode absorber,the device exhibited fundamental transverse mode emission with a nearly diffraction limited far-field beam divergence angle of 4.9°. 相似文献
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研究了Sn作Cu位元素替代的YBa2Cu3-xSnxOy超导体系(x=0-1.5)的正电子寿命谱,计算了局域电子密度和缺陷浓度的变化,发现了存在于高浓度替代区域(x=0.8-1.0)的正电子湮没特征,讨论了对超导电性的影响以及相应的物理机制。 相似文献
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正Distributed feedback(DFB) quantum cascade lasers(QCLs) in continuous-wave(CW) mode emitting atλ≈7.6μm are presented.Holographic lithography was used to fabricate the first-order distributed feedback grating. For a high-reflectivity-coated QCL with 14.5-μm-wide and 3-mm-long cavity,CW output powers of 300 mW at 85 K and still 10 mW at 270 K are obtained.Single-mode emission with a side-mode suppression ratio(SMSR) of about 30 dB and a wide tuning range of ~300 nm in the temperature range from 85 to 280 K is observed. 相似文献
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