一类带时间约束的多工件排序优化

研究了多个工件在多台机床上顺序加工,满足不同工件时间约束下总体加工时间最短的排序问题。建立了该问题的0-1整数优化模型,编写了基于LINGO软件的求解方程,算例表明了该模型的有效性。     

Differences in lithospheric structures between two sides of Taihang Mountain obtained from the Zhucheng-Yichuan deep seismic sounding profile

A 2-D model of lithospheric velocity structures in the southern part of the North China Craton was obtained using data from the Zhucheng-Yichuan deep seismic sounding profile.Results show that there are great differences in lithospheric structures between two sides of Taihang Mountain.In the eastern region,the lithosphere is thinner,with a thickness of about 70-80 km,while in the western region,the thickness is 85-120 km.There is a jump of the lithospheric thickness across Taihang Mountain gravity anomaly b...     

一种改进的小波脊提取算法

针对基于模极大值和基于相位信息的小波脊提取算法的缺点,提出了一个改进的小波脊提取算法。该算法利用小波系数的相位信息提取所有可能的脊点,利用小波系数模的最大值以及脊线的连续光滑性甄别出信号的脊点,排除掉噪声的脊点,从而加快了脊点的搜索速度,提高了脊点提取的有效性。相比于基于模极大值和基于相位信息的小波脊提取算法而言,该算法更适用于低噪声信号的小波脊线的提取。     

MF-TDMA信号检测和参数估计系统

MF-TDMA卫星通信系统具有节省卫星资源、组网灵活、网络易扩展等优点,因而得到了越来越广泛的应用.文中主要介绍了在卫星通信中的MF-TDMA信号的识别和参数估计系统,该系统具有循环平稳特性.     

Study on TiO2-doped ZnO thick film gas sensors enhanced by UV light at room temperature

The gas-sensing properties of titanium oxide (TiO₂)-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) thick film sensor specimens to typical ethanol vapor under UV light activation at room temperature have been investigated. Zinc nanoparticles were mixed with commercial TiO₂ in various weight percentage (0%, 1%, 5%, and 10%) and sintered at 650 °C for 2 h to prepare the thick film sensors. The sensors exhibit better photosensitivity and gas sensitivity to ethanol analyte. The response and recovery times are within 8 s. TiO₂ doping can improve the sensors stability and reproducibility. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization of the film materials revealed that Zn₂TiO₄ and TiO₂ phases hindered the rod- or needle-like structure growth and subsequently affected the gas sensitivity. UV absorption spectra of the sensing film material completely dispersed in ethanol solution exhibited that the red shifts were caused with the doping of a small amount of TiO₂ into ZnO then blue shift was caused with higher TiO₂ level. The results of the UV spectra are well consistent with the photosensitive performance. The maximum sensitivity can be achieved by doping the amount of TiO₂ (5 wt%).     

一种高效的编码辅助相位估计算法

在低信噪比通信环境中同步困难是任何编码系统必须解决的问题.对此,提出了基于软信息的编码辅助的迭代相位估计算法.该法采用载波相位同步、解调和译码联合处理的思想,将译码器输出的码比特的可靠量度直接反馈回估计单元以提高同步的准确度.考虑到现行系统中多采用非系统卷积码,文中利用对数似然代数原理,得到了适用于非系统码进行迭代的软输出维特比译码算法,有效降低了计算复杂度.仿真结果表明,该法仅需5次迭代,信噪比为3 dB的情况下,系统误比特率可达到10-6.     

小信息量下蜂窝网定位算法研究

为了实现蜂窝网中小信息量情况下对移动用户的定位,文中在只有一个基站和一台定位设备可用的条件下建立了TOA／TOA定位模型,并在该模型下提出了基于UKF算法的位置估计方法。并重点讨论了该定位模型下固有的模糊点问题的解决策略,最后给出了UKF算法在该方案下的进行定位的仿真结果并进行了讨论总结。通过仿真结果可以看出,给出的基于跟踪的UKF算法在定位精度和实时性上表现出了很好的性能。同时,该方案较传统定位对参数的要求更少,具有更广泛的应用空间。     

一种基于滑动窗能量检测的OFDM符号同步算法

文章提出了一种基于滑动窗能量检测来实现OFDM符号定时同步的算法。为了避免码间干扰（ISI）,通常在帧的起始位置添加保护间隔。该算法正是利用该保护间隔信号能量最小的特点来寻找符号定时同步点。该算法分为粗同步和细同步,通过改变滑动窗的长度,两次寻求滑动窗内信号能量的最小值,来确定最佳的符号定时起点。文中给出了算法的具体步骤。仿真结果表明,该算法具有良好的估计精度。     

基于GPS和GPSOne的车载定位技术研究与实现

随着社会经济的发展,需要移动定位功能的场合越来越多.利用移动定位技术对车辆的运行进行定位和监控,可以更加有效、及时对车辆实施管理.文中研究了现有的多种定位技术,着重分析研究了GPS和GPS0ne定位技术,根据这两种定位技术的优缺点及系统运行成本的需要,提出了利用GPS和GPSOnc进行混合定位的新方法.