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Jinku Yang Lei Guo Haiku Yang 《IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering》2015,10(4):447-452
A multi‐focus image fusion method, which is based on bidimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) and improved local energy algorithm, is presented in this paper. First, the source image is decomposed by BEMD. Then maximum criterion combined with weighted average fusion rule based on local energy is applied to bidimensional intrinsic mode function components of the corresponding frequency segment. If the phase of the bidimensional intrinsic mode function coefficients decomposed by BEMD on two source images is the same, the local energy maximum criterion is used in the frequency coefficients of the fused image; else, if the corresponding phase is opposite, bidimensional intrinsic mode function coefficients of the fused image is determined by a weighted average method based on local energy. Finally, the fusion result is obtained by the inverse BEMD transformation on the fusion coefficient. Simulation shows that the proposed algorithm significantly outperforms traditional methods such as the maximum criterion, weighted average, and wavelet fusion rules. © 2015 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
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扩散加权图像中的噪声为莱斯噪声并且图像本身含有丰富的边界信息,因而要求对DWI图像有效降噪的同时,能够较好地保留图像的边界信息。由于BEMD算法可将图像分解为细节图像及余项图像,其所分解的细节图像包括DWI图像的边界信息以及主噪声,而余项图像则描述图像的趋势信息。因此,提出一种将二维经验模态分解算法与改进的维纳滤波器相结合的降噪算法,并将该算法应用于DWI图像的降噪中。通过实验,将所提出的算法与其他算法应用于DWI图像的降噪处理,并通过对结果的分析比较证明所提出的算法能够更有效地对DWI图像进行降噪处理。 相似文献
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针对复杂背景下的弱小目标检测与识别问题,提出了一种基于二维经验模态分解(Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition,BEMD)的检测算法。待检测的原图像经过BEMD分解筛选出多个二维的内蕴模函数(Intrinsic Mode Functions,IMF)和趋势图像,使用全局门限法分割各个IMF,将处理后的IMFs综合成一个分割出待检测目标的结果图像。实验结果表明,该方法使用简洁的步骤,有效、准确地检测出弱小目标。 相似文献
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基于二维经验模态分解的医学图像融合算法 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
提出了一种自适应的二维经验模态分解(bidimensional empirical mode decomposition,简称BEMD)医学图像融合算法.待融合的医学图像经过BEMD分解成二维的内蕴模函数(bidimensional intrinsic mode function,简称BIMF)和趋势图像.BIMF图像经过Hilbert-Huang变换提取图像特征,然后,图像分解的各部分数据在区域融合规则下形成综合BEMD表示.最后,综合BEMD表示进行BEMD逆变换得到融合后的医学图像.BEMD分解方法是一种完全自适应的数据分解表达形式,具有比Fourier变化和小波分解更好的特性.该医学图像融合算法不需要预先定义滤波器或小波函数.实验结果表明,该算法与传统融合算法相比性能优越,能够大幅度提高融合图像的质量. 相似文献
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二维EMD为图像处理提供了一个强有力的工具。图像进行EMD分解后,将会得到一系列的IMF和图像残差。由于分解出来的第一层IMF包含了图像的细节部分,笼统地对其进行压缩会造成图像高频部分损失,压缩图像质量不高。针对这种情况,将第一层IMF与其他层分开处理。通过与块离散余弦变换压缩方法进行比较,得出结论。 相似文献
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二维经验模态分解中边界效应抑制是一个关键问题,现有方法主要讨论一维信号端点效应抑制,基本思想是信号延拓,不适合对二维信号进行边界效应抑制。提出一种二维图像边界效应抑制方法,该方法根据对称性、局部性原理和牛顿插值理论,对边界点进行插值,获取部分边界极值,采用这些极值对边界进行线性插值获取图像每个边界像素点的极大值和极小值。把这种边界效应抑制方法应用到二维经验模态分解中收到了较好的实验效果。 相似文献
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The complex bidimensional empirical mode decomposition 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Min-Hung Yeh 《Signal processing》2012,92(2):523-541
A new method for computing complex bidimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) is presented in this paper. The proposed complex-BEMD uses four quadrant spectra to apply standard BEMD to four real-valued 2D signals. The so-generated intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) are 2D complex-valued, which facilitates the extension of the standard BEMD to the complex domain. The proposed complex-BEMD can be successful for the analysis of real-world 2D complex-valued signals, such as 2D NMR signals. Moreover, the proposed complex-BEMD can be applied for color image processing. A simple color image fusion algorithm based upon the proposed complex-BEMD has also been developed to have the exhibition of the potential. By our proposed complex-BEMD and image fusion algorithm, the well-fused results can be obtained, if the mode mixing in BEMD is alleviated. 相似文献