首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   86469篇
  免费   8040篇
  国内免费   6116篇
电工技术   5440篇
技术理论   16篇
综合类   9847篇
化学工业   7802篇
金属工艺   3729篇
机械仪表   3801篇
建筑科学   9937篇
矿业工程   2799篇
能源动力   1371篇
轻工业   3012篇
水利工程   2538篇
石油天然气   2182篇
武器工业   1283篇
无线电   8301篇
一般工业技术   6502篇
冶金工业   7148篇
原子能技术   479篇
自动化技术   24438篇
  2024年   335篇
  2023年   1031篇
  2022年   1983篇
  2021年   2404篇
  2020年   2545篇
  2019年   2069篇
  2018年   1915篇
  2017年   2453篇
  2016年   2773篇
  2015年   2950篇
  2014年   5173篇
  2013年   4895篇
  2012年   6007篇
  2011年   6464篇
  2010年   5118篇
  2009年   5415篇
  2008年   5479篇
  2007年   6248篇
  2006年   5756篇
  2005年   5062篇
  2004年   4325篇
  2003年   3942篇
  2002年   3107篇
  2001年   2509篇
  2000年   1995篇
  1999年   1485篇
  1998年   1069篇
  1997年   936篇
  1996年   794篇
  1995年   678篇
  1994年   578篇
  1993年   423篇
  1992年   363篇
  1991年   263篇
  1990年   228篇
  1989年   224篇
  1988年   155篇
  1987年   101篇
  1986年   108篇
  1985年   111篇
  1984年   102篇
  1983年   84篇
  1982年   50篇
  1981年   73篇
  1980年   67篇
  1979年   55篇
  1965年   48篇
  1964年   68篇
  1963年   48篇
  1955年   55篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are becoming an essential source of information for both students and teachers. Noticeably, MOOCs have to adapt to the fast development of new technologies; they also have to satisfy the current generation of online students. The current MOOCs’ Management Systems, such as Coursera, Udacity, edX, etc., use content management platforms where content are organized in a hierarchical structure. We envision a new generation of MOOCs that support interpretability with formal semantics by using the SemanticWeb and the online social networks. Semantic technologies support more flexible information management than that offered by the current MOOCs’ platforms. Annotated information about courses, video lectures, assignments, students, teachers, etc., can be composed from heterogeneous sources, including contributions from the communities in the forum space. These annotations, combined with legacy data, build foundations for more efficient information discovery in MOOCs’ platforms. In this article we review various Collaborative Semantic Filtering technologies for building Semantic MOOCs’ management system, then, we present a prototype of a semantic middle-sized platform implemented at Western Kentucky University that answers these aforementioned requirements.  相似文献   
2.
In this research, we propose a novel framework referred to as collective game behavior decomposition where complex collective behavior is assumed to be generated by aggregation of several groups of agents following different strategies and complexity emerges from collaboration and competition of individuals. The strategy of an agent is modeled by certain simple game theory models with limited information. Genetic algorithms are used to obtain the optimal collective behavior decomposition based on history data. The trained model can be used for collective behavior prediction. For modeling individual behavior, two simple games, the minority game and mixed game are investigated in experiments on the real-world stock prices and foreign-exchange rate. Experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the new proposed model.  相似文献   
3.
To realize joint optimization of spatial diversity and equalization combining in the intersymbol interference (ISI) channel, an iterative equalization combining algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm uses the coefficients of Turbo equalization to calculate the combination weights without estimating the signal to noise ratio in each diversity branch. The equalized symbols from different diversity branches are combined, and the extrinsic information output from the decoder is fed back to the equalizers, so as to exchange soft information between the equalizers and the decoder. The performance of the proposed algorithm is analyzed using the extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart and verified by simulations. Results show that our approach fully exploits time domain information from the multipath channel and spatial domain information from multi receiving antennas, which efficiently improve the performance of the receiver in the severe ISI channel.  相似文献   
4.
高校是培养人才的摇篮,肩负着科教兴国、人才强国两大历史性战略任务。由于社会环境的复杂化,人际关系的交错性,新时代的大学生行为状况给高校学生管理工作带来了新的挑战。针对新时期大学生行为特点,我们通过加强党建工作、强化学风建设、做好班级自主管理和深化社会服务四个方面工作进行分析,提出了全面引导、约束、规范和优化大学生的行为的建议和对策,从而有效解决新形势下普通高校学生管理工作的实际困难。  相似文献   
5.
The Er3+ doped oxyfluorogermanate glasses, with a composition containing Na element, were synthesized by the conventional melting–quenching technique. When Na element was introduced into the composition of oxyfluorogermanate glass, the crystals behavior was investigated in details. Depending on the annealing procedure supplied, thermal annealing of precursor glasses in the system GeO2/BaF2/AlF3/Na2O/NaF/ZnO/GdF3/ErF3 led to the precipitation of different crystal phase nanocrystals. It was confirmed the nanocrystals in GC600 is orthorhombic NaBaAlF6 which led to enhance obviously in the UC luminescence of Er3+. However, the nanocrystals in G585 led to decrease in the UC luminescence, which indicated few Er ions enter into the lattice of this nanocrystal phase. The reason of the decrease in UC emission intensity of GC585 was analyzed.  相似文献   
6.
7.
8.
Health information technology (IT) is a promising way to achieve safer medication management in the delivery of healthcare. However, human factors/ergonomics dictates that in order to make the complex, cognitive work of healthcare delivery safer, health IT must properly support human cognition. This means, for example, that new health IT must reduce, not increase, workload during safety-critical tasks. The present study was the first to quantitatively assess the short- and long-term impact of bar coded medication administration (BCMA) IT on nurses' mental workload as well as on perceived medication safety. One-hundred seventy registered nurses across 3 dissimilar clinical units at an academic, freestanding pediatric hospital in the Midwest US participated in surveys administered before, 3 months after, and 12 months after the hospital implemented BCMA. Nurses rated their external mental workload (interruptions, divided attention, being rushed) and internal mental workload (concentration, mental effort) during medication administration tasks as well as the likelihood of each of three medication safety events: medication administration errors, medication errors on the clinical unit, and clinical unit-level adverse drug events. Clinical unit differences were assessed. Findings generally confirmed the hypothesis that external but not internal mental workload was associated with the perceived likelihood of a medication safety event. Comparisons of mental workload from pre- to post-BCMA revealed statistically significant changes in the critical care unit only. Medication safety appeared to improve over the long term in the hematology/oncology unit only. In the critical care and medical/surgical units, medication safety exhibited short-term improvements that were eliminated over time. Changes in mental workload and medication safety, two classically microergonomic constructs, were deeply embedded in macroergonomic phenomena. These included the fit between the BCMA system and the nature of nursing work, the process of BCMA implementation, and BCMA interactions with concurrent changes occurring in the hospital. Findings raise questions about achieving sustainable performance improvement with health IT as well as the balance between micro- and macroergonomic approaches to studying technology change.Relevance to industryDesigners must consider how technology changes cognitive work, including mental workload. Hospitals and other implementers of technology must ensure that new technology fits its users, their tasks, and the context of use, which may entail tailoring implementation, for example, to specific clinical units. Evaluators must look over time to assess both changes in cognitive work and implementation issues. Healthcare practitioners must also recognize that new technology means a complex transformation to an already complex sociotechnical system, which calls for a macroergonomic approach to design and analysis.  相似文献   
9.
本文对运营商信息安全集中管控架构演进和信息安全管控策略面临的问题进行了深入分析,提出了信息安全集中管控架构的演进方向建议及对信息安全监控策略工作优化的若干意见。  相似文献   
10.
针对现有混合入侵检测模型仅定性选取特征而导致检测精度较低的问题,同时为了充分结合误用检测模型和异常检测模型的优势,提出一种采用信息增益率的混合入侵检测模型.首先,利用信息增益率定量地选择特征子集,最大程度地保留样本信息;其次,采用余弦时变粒子群算法确定支持向量机参数构建误用检测模型,使其更好地平衡粒子在全局和局部的搜索能力,然后,选取灰狼算法确定单类支持向量机参数构建异常检测模型,以此来提高对最优参数的搜索效率和精细程度,综合提高混合入侵检测模型对攻击的检测效果;最后,通过两种数据集进行仿真实验,验证了所提混合入侵检测模型具有较好的检测性能.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号