未来弹性与AES

介绍了未来弹性的概念,对将未来弹性引入AES评估标准的优点进行了探讨,以来来弹性的观点分析了第二轮AES候选算法的遴选并提出了具体建议。     

发射分集技术及在WCDMA系统中的应用

发射分集是近年来才发展起来的一种技术，在第三代移动通信系统中已经开始普遍采用。本文简单介绍了几种发射分集技术，并分析了各自的优缺点。特别针对发射信号设计的新技术－空时码进行了详细讨论，然后论述了WCDMA中发射分集技术的应用，并进行了性能仿真比较。     

Diversity Combining and Equalization with TCM for Wireless Communications

This paper presents an equalization structure in which antennadiversity, adaptive decision feedback equalization (DFE), interleavingand trellis-coded modulation (TCM) can be effectively combined to combatboth ISI and cochannel interference in cellular mobile radioenvironments. The feedback filter of the DFE can use either tentative orfinal decision symbols of the TCM Viterbi decoding to cancel tail ISIwith the square root Kalman algorithm. A performance bound on theaverage pairwise error probability for TCM under perfect interleavingand equalization is obtained by analysis. Some simulation results whichillustrate the potential of the proposed system will also be given. Inparticular, a performance comparison between the proposed method anduncoded QPSK modulation will be undertaken.     

地空信道传输特性与技术分析

从地空通信的原理出发,分析了地空通信的通信覆盖能力与空中平台升空高度以及天线仰角的关系,给出了地面反射二径模型,分析了地空信道的衰落特性、误码性能以及在分集接收条件下的误码性能改善,并进行了相应的仿真,给出了相应的仿真结果。仿真结果表明地空通信信道的衰落十分明显,对信息传输性能造成不可忽视的影响,并且在低莱斯因子条件下,采用分集接收技术可有效对抗信道衰落,且对传输误码性能有明显改善,这些结论对今后的工程设计与实现提供重要参考和指导。     

Resource allocation using time division multiple access over wireless relay networks

This article considers a wireless network consisting of multiple sources that communicate with the corresponding destination utilizing a single half-duplex relay, whereas, the sources use the relay opportunistically. By integrating the information theory with the concept of effective capacity, this article proposes a dynamic time allocation strategy over the wireless relay network that aims at maximizing the relay network throughput, subject to a given delay quality of service （QoS） constraint, where time division multiple access （TDMA） is applied in the relay network. The simulation results show that the proposed allocation strategy can significantly improve the effective capacity as compared to the traditional equal time allocation strategy.     

Performance Analysis of a Novel Cooperative Diversity Scheme

The traditional cooperative diversity could improve the system performance enormously, which has already widely been investigated by researchers. How-ever, it didn＇t exploit channel code and Distributed space-time block code （DSTBC） together to achieve both diversity gain and coding gain. Therefore, in order to further improve system performance, a novel cooperative diver-sity scheme based on concatenating the channel code and DSTBC is proposed in this paper. The closed-form expres-sions of channel capacity, outage probability and Bit error rate （BER） are derived to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme. Also, computer simulations are conducted to validate our scheme, showing that, even though the interuser channel is noisy, the proposed scheme out-performs the traditional cooperative diversity in terms of channel capacity, outage probability and BER with distinct system gains.     

空时联合均衡水声数据检测仿真研究

水声信道的衰落特性对单传感器数据检测性能影响较大。本文采用空间分集技术，结合判决反馈均衡器，即进行空时联合均衡，实现了水声多径衰落信道的数据检测仿真，分析了检测性能，并给出了均衡算法参数的选取方法。仿真结果表明，当信道出现衰落时，单通道数据检测效果较差，而通过空时联合均衡可以使检测误码率显著降低，提高了水声传输系统的可靠性。     

图像多样性重排序技术综述

近年来互联网呈现出了爆炸式的增长,而与日常生活息息相关的图像资源变得更加重要,如何能够准确地获取所需的图像资源是当前多媒体搜索领域需要重点解决的问题。目前的大多工作围绕图像的相关性搜索重排序展开,对多样性搜索重排序的研究较少。相关性重排序是指对于返回结果来说,都是将相关的样本排在结果集的前列,但是很少考虑样本相互之间的联系,而多样性重排序是为了提高返回结果的多样性,也就是覆盖主题的多样性,以降低相关重排序中带来的信息冗余问题。文中对当前常见的几种算法评价并进行比较,并通过不同于文本重排的评价准则对性能进行评价。     

Optimum processing of qpsk signals for site diversity

For satellite communications systems which use frequencies above 10 GHz, rain and clouds attenuate signals severely, leading to an increase in bit error rate (BER) in digital links. This may be coped with by using two or more receivers on the ground, spaced far enough apart to avoid simultaneous rain outages. In this paper, a BER-minimizing decision processor is derived for two receivers and QPSK modulation. In particular, it is applied to a linear attenuating transmission channel adding independent white Gaussian noise. It is found that gains of nearly 3 dB compared to a switched system are possible in down-link limited cases.