一部特具匠心的精品教材——评张仲谋《宋词欣赏教程》

张仲谋教授的新著《宋词欣赏教程》，是南京大学出版社出版的“江苏省高等学校精品教材系列”中的一种。该书共8章，既构成一个严谨的教学体系，又多有创新出彩之处；对于词的艺术个性有深刻的把握和精当的阐发；又善于引导学生，循循善诱。该书既是教材，亦具有学术专著的品格。     

曼型气柜支柱的安装方法

通过对曼型气柜关键部位之一的基柱的安装和找正过程的分析，表明基柱安装前对基础进行预处理、安装时测量跟踪找正、安装后定位加固，是保证基柱安装精度的三个重要步骤。     

Positive and Negative Emotional Feelings and Behaviors in Mother-Daughter Ties in Late Life.

Behaviors and emotions during specific visits may reveal the interpersonal processes of mother-daughter ties, yet most research uses global assessments of these ties. Forty-eight mother-daughter pairs participated in audiotaped conversations and completed surveys. All mothers were over age 70 and in good health. Daughters tended to take a central role in structuring the conversations. Conversations were characterized by high levels of felt and expressed positive emotions and behaviors for mothers and daughters. Nevertheless, mothers reported more positive and fewer negative emotions, whereas daughters expressed more positive behaviors than did mothers. Mothers' positive feelings and behaviors were associated with daughters'. Finally, mothers' and daughters' emotions and behaviors were associated with their destructive responses to being upset with each other, providing support for the ambivalence perspective of parent-offspring relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

明清图书翻译的特征、种类及作用

本文对我国在明末和清代西学东渐过程中的图书翻译进行了梳理和剖析,总结了这一时期西学翻译的历史概况,阐述了东西文化交流中翻译图书的重要作用,以及历史上有识之士对于西学翻译的贡献。     

Genome-Wide Analysis of the Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) and Abscisic Acid-, Stress-, and Ripening-Induced (ASR) Gene Superfamily from Canavalia rosea and Their Roles in Salinity/Alkaline and Drought Tolerance

Canavalia rosea (bay bean), distributing in coastal areas or islands in tropical and subtropical regions, is an extremophile halophyte with good adaptability to seawater and drought. Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins typically accumulate in response to various abiotic stresses, including dehydration, salinity, high temperature, and cold, or during the late stage of seed development. Abscisic acid-, stress-, and ripening-induced (ASR) genes are stress and developmentally regulated plant-specific genes. In this study, we reported the first comprehensive survey of the LEA and ASR gene superfamily in C. rosea. A total of 84 CrLEAs and three CrASRs were identified in C. rosea and classified into nine groups. All CrLEAs and CrASRs harbored the conserved motif for their family proteins. Our results revealed that the CrLEA genes were widely distributed in different chromosomes, and all of the CrLEA/CrASR genes showed wide expression features in different tissues in C. rosea plants. Additionally, we introduced 10 genes from different groups into yeast to assess the functions of the CrLEAs/CrASRs. These results contribute to our understanding of LEA/ASR genes from halophytes and provide robust candidate genes for functional investigations in plant species adapted to extreme environments.     

浅论宋代陶瓷造型

陶瓷器首先是为实际生活需要而“造物”的产品，同时又是按着审美规律寻求“造型”的艺术创造。每个时代的陶瓷造型都会有所不同。宋代是瓷的时代，此时陶瓷造型追求一种质朴静润，自然天成，趣味高雅的意境，其轮廓线条流畅，造型端庄。法度严谨，做工精细，优美的形象体现着宋人典雅朴素的气质风度和追求的美学境界。本文试图从宋代当时社会政治生活和生产、制瓷工艺的发展、审美观等几方面对宋代陶瓷造型的影响进行了初步的研究。     

两《唐书·（车）舆服志》中的佩饰制度

两《唐书·（车）舆服志》是专门记载唐代舆服制度的重要文献,其中所描述的佩饰制度是唐代舆服制度中的一个重要组成部分。唐代对不同阶层人们的佩饰都有严格的规定,这些规定是统治者维护其政治秩序的关键性标志。文章从鱼符与鱼袋制度、腰带制度、佩绶制度几个方面对唐代等级森严的服饰制度进行了具体分析。     

Neutral Pd(II) and Ni(II) Acetylide Catalysts for the Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate

Homogenous polymerization of methyl methacrylate using Pd(II)- and Ni(II)-based acetylide complexes as initiators has been investigated. M(PR'₃)₂(CCR)₂ (M=Pd, Ni; R'=PPh₃, Pn-Bu₃; R=Ph, CH₂OH, CH₂OOCCH₃, CH₂OOCPh, CH₂OOCPhOH-o) were found to be a novel type of effective initiators for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. Among them, Pd(C CPh)₂(PPh₃)₂ (PPP) shows the highest activity in the MMA polymerization and the PMMA obtained is a syndiotactic polymer with high number-average molecular weight (M _n) of 14.1 × 10⁴. Some features and kinetic behavior of MMA polymerization initiated by PPP were studied in detail. The polymerization reaction is first-order with respect to both [PPP] and [MMA]. Radical polymerization mechanism is proposed.     

管窥西周时期礼射活动及其功能

西周时期的“礼射”,是射箭比赛与西周尊礼文化相融合的产物。研究发现：西周的礼射不仅具有军事功能,而且具有教育教化作用,随着“礼”与“乐”结合的深入,礼射在西周末期成为一项高雅的娱乐活动,具有娱乐性,其完善的竞赛规则和程序更是我国早期竞技体育运动的一个缩影。