操控台结构优化设计及运输包装方法研究

目的 解决操控台在按照振动试验考核过程中出现的内部结构散架、表面磨损等问题,通过振动试验考核,满足恶劣颠簸路段运输要求。方法 对操控台进行力学仿真,对操控台结构最大等效应力处进行优化设计,提出一种加固木箱填充聚氨酯发泡材料的包装方法,采用有限元仿真计算和剩余强度系数公式评估强度安全,并通过随机振动试验进行验证。结果 优化结构及改进包装后的操控台剩余强度系数大于1,随机振动试验后台体及包装箱未出现损坏现象。结论 操控台结构优化方式和新型包装方法具有合理性,满足振动试验考核和恶劣颠簸路段运输要求。     

专用型运算放大器在精密仪器仪表中的应用

对精密运放、高速运放、低噪声运放、视频运放等专用型运算放大器及其在仪器仪表中的应用技术进行了分析讨论，给出了几种典型应用实例，具有较高的实用价值。     

WDM光传输系统2.5Gbit／s光发送模块研究

本文介绍了作者设计，调试的２．５Ｇｂｉｔ／ｓ光发送模块的工作原理、关键技术、典型性能参数，该模块通过控制激光器温度来稳定其中心波长，为波分复用系统的应用提供了具备稳定中心波长特性的光源。     

集成运放的互阻抗放大技术应用

本文对集成运放在电子技术应用中互阻抗放大技术进行了分析讨论，给出了相应的典型应用实例，具有重要的推广应用价值。     

1-Wire单总线器件技术规范及应用研究

1-Wire单总线是一种特殊串行数据通信方式,它具有结构简单、成本低廉、节省I/O资源、便于总线扩展和维护等优点。文章介绍了1-Wire单总线器件的若干技术规范及其应用设计,给出了单总线传感器件的典型应用电路实例,并分析了1-Wire单总线器件实际应用中存在的问题。     

瓦斯涌出规律及综合防治措施

介绍高瓦斯矿井针对瓦斯涌出规律及来源，采取各种防治措施，从而保证工作面的安全生产。     

色散平坦光纤中的高速率PM-16QAM信号传输研究

提出了一种高速率、偏振复用、正交幅度调制信号的色散平坦光纤传输系统,传输速率分别为160 Gbps和256 Gbps,调制格式为PM-16QAM。实验研究了色散平坦光纤链路系统的传输特性,并分别与非零色散位移光纤和标准单模光纤链路传输特性做了比较。实验结果表明,较低输入光功率情况下,PM-16QAM信号在160 Gbps传输50 km时,经色散平坦光纤传输后的误差矢量幅度EVM优于经非零色散位移光纤传输情况0.5%,比特误码率BER优于非零色散位移光纤传输情况两个数量级;色散平坦光纤链路能更好地衰减旁瓣噪声;256 Gbps传输50 km和75 km时,仅在色散平坦光纤链路传输后可以较好地解调出信号;传输距离越长,保持较好特性时输入光功率范围越小。对比160 Gbps和256 Gbps情况,高速率PM-16QAM信号在色散平坦光纤链路的传输特性优于非零色散位移光纤和标准单模光纤链路的传输特性,传输速率越高、传输距离越长效果越明显。     

A novel three-ring-core few-mode fiber with large effective area and low nonlinear coefficient

A novel three-ring-core few-mode fiber with large effective area and low nonlinear coefficient is proposed in this paper. The fiber characteristics based on the full-vector finite element method (FEM) with perfect matched layer boundary conditions show that four supermodes with large effective area, low nonlinear coefficient and low differential mode group delay (DMGD) are achieved. With the increase of input wavelength, the effective areas of three-ring-core few-mode fiber are increased, and the nonlinear coefficients are decreased. The bending losses are increased with the increase of input wavelength, and are decreased with the increase of bending radius. Moreover, the proposed fiber performs a nonlinear coefficient and DMGD flattened profile at a large wavelength range.     

A dispersion flattened fiber front-haul transmission system with high bitrate signal at low input optical power

We propose a dispersion flattened fiber (DFF) front-haul transmission system with high bitrate, polarization multiplexing (PM) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signal at low input optical power. The modulation format of the system is PM-16QAM, and the bitrate is 256 Gbit/s. The transmission characteristics over DFF link system are experimentally studied, which are compared with those over non-zero dispersion shifted fiber (NZDSF) link and standard single mode fiber (SSMF) link. The experimental results show that the error vector magnitude (EVM) of 256 Gbit/s and PM-16QAM signal over 25 km DFF link is 0.75% better than that over 25 km NZDSF link at least, and the bit error rate (BER) and Q-factor are much better than those of NZDSF. Their EVM and BER are both decreased with the increase of input optical power, and the Q-factor is increased. Those characteristics over 25 km SSMF are the worst at the same case. The larger the dispersion is, the more the constellation points are deviated from their respective centers and the worse the constellation characteristics are. The greater the attenuation of the DFF is, the smaller the input power of the DFF is, the more the constellation points are deviated from their centers and the worse the constellation characteristics are. This study provides a new idea and experimental support for long span front-haul propagation in mobile communication.     

短脉冲在色散平坦光纤中传输前后波形、相位和啁啾测量的实验研究

二次谐波频率分辨光学门(SHG-FROG)是能够准确测量短脉冲多项特性参量的新技术。利用二次谐波频率分辨光学门脉冲分析仪对在色散平坦光纤中传输前后的短脉冲进行了测量,得到了待测光脉冲的频率分辨光学门(FROG)图、自相关曲线、自相关频谱曲线、波形和相位曲线以及脉宽、谱宽、啁啾等反映短脉冲特性的信息,对实验结果进行了分析,并与高斯脉冲在单模光纤中的线性传输理论进行了比较。结果表明,激光器输出的短脉冲是具有负线性啁啾的近变换极限高斯脉冲,经过12.7 km色散平坦光纤传输后仍然为具有负线性啁啾的高斯脉冲,其谱宽在传输过程中基本保持不变,脉宽展宽了3.1倍,啁啾增大了4倍。实验测量结果和理论预期一致。