New doctors ranking system based on VIKOR method

Nowadays, we can use different websites that help us make decisions about various aspects of our lives. However, privacy protection prevents websites from providing personalised guidelines to users. We propose a novel doctor‐ranking system (DRS) based on multi‐criteria group decision‐making (MCGDM) method to address the problems of privacy protection. The following aspects differentiate our proposed DRS model from previous works: (a) textual information reviews are used to identify user preferences and complementary criteria, (b) criteria weights are determined by term frequency inverse document frequency (TF‐IDF) instead of Delphi method or expert opinion, (c) intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) are used to replace sentiment analysis to express subjective user criteria, and (d) VIsekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranjie (VIKOR) method for MCGDM with IFSs is used to solve the doctor‐ranking problem. We apply our proposed model to datasets from Haodf.com to compare the performance of our method with that of sentiment analysis and technique for order performance by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) methods. The experimental results show that our method provides accurate ranking and increases the reliability of DRS.     

Integrated rough VIKOR for customer-involved design concept evaluation combining with customers’ preferences and designers’ perceptions

Customer-involved design concept evaluation (DCE) allows customers to take part in evaluating the design alternatives to get more popular design concept. Traditional customer-involved DCE methods still focus on the collection of customer responses and only consider cost and benefit characteristics of design criteria in multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) based evaluation process. Few studies have customized the decision-making algorithms specifically aimed at customers’ preferences. This paper further explores the customers’ influences in the early stages of the product design development, and proposes a new rough number based MCDM model (i.e., VIKOR) incorporating customers’ preferences for design specifications along with designers’ perceptions for the characteristics of design criteria (cost and benefit) to perform concept evaluation under subjective environment, and this proposed method is named as integrated rough VIKOR (IR-VIKOR). The objective of this study is to identify the best design concept which maximizes the satisfactions of expectations from most customers as well as conforms to the characteristics of design criteria. Firstly, Shannon entropy is used to obtain the weightings and relative importance ratings of design criteria from the customers’ preferences. Secondly, the customers’ preferences for design attribute values, the importance ratings of design criteria and the characteristics of design criteria are combined together to define the ideal solutions to calculate the rough evaluation index of each design alternative in IR-VIKOR, and finally the ranking result is provided by IR-VIKOR to determine the best design concept. A practical design example is introduced to illustrate the evaluation process of this proposed method, and the empirical comparisons are further carried out to validate its superiority for DCE. Through the sensitivity analysis experiments including i) inside IR-VIKOR, and ii) between IR-VIKOR and other classical MCDM methods, the proposed method is proved to be a reliable and feasible customer-involved DCE approach.     

An evolved VIKOR method for multiple-criteria compromise ranking modeling under T-spherical fuzzy uncertainty

The development of T-spherical fuzzy (T-SF) sets in qualitative multiple-criteria choice analysis has been well investigated, but little is explored about how the VIKOR (i.e., VIšekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje in Serbian) mechanism is generalized into intricate T-SF environments. This paper has the objective of propounding a creative T-SF VIKOR methodology for compromise ranking modeling in multiple criteria analysis. The exploitation of the T-SF configuration brings about superior information space representation in response to intricate realistic environments. However, because of the increased complexity of decision situations involving T-spherical fuzziness, treatment with the T-SF information arises a pragmatic difficulty in developing methodological approaches to T-SF VIKOR. In light of this concern, this paper unfolds an analytical framework for the T-SF VIKOR method predicated on new notions of an evolved T-SF score function and the Minkowski-type T-SF distance measure along with its special cases of the Manhattan-, Euclidean-, and Chebyshev-type distances. The aspired and despised T-SF characteristics can be identified supported by the evolved T-SF score function of T-SF performance ratings. This paper gives a new delineation of the group utility, individual regret, and joint generalized measures with the aid of the Minkowski-type T-SF distance measure relative to the aspired/despised T-SF characteristics. A synthetic mechanism is built to validate the standards of acceptable advantage and stability and yield the ultimate compromise choices for multiple criteria decision aiding. The practicality of the T-SF VIKOR methodology in down-to-earth decision situations has been well demonstrated through the selection issues of warehouse locations and advertisement strategies. Moreover, the developed approach has shown better application outcomes than the past methods did. The comparative study with parametric analysis has revealed the steadiness and effectiveness of the compromise choice results in T-SF circumstances.     

工业化住宅预制构件供应商选择方法研究——基于VIKOR模型

针对工业化住宅项目预制构件供应商的选择问题,建立预制构件供应商二级评价指标体系。采用VIKOR模型建立预制构件供应商多指标评价模型,并采用客观赋权的变异系数法确定评价指标的权重系数。最后,通过工程案例计算了基于VIKOR模型的评价参数,并通过对评价结果的分析获得最优预制构件供应商的评价结果。     

基于FG-MCGDM的水利工程施工进度方案优化

针对水利工程施工进度的多准则群决策问题,提出了一种新的模糊灰色多准则决策模型。该模型基于模糊集理论、灰色关联分析和折衷解的理论方法,将各决策属性和决策者权重的语言变量转化为梯形模糊数;采用改进的 GRA-VIKOR方法对模糊信息群体决策问题进行求解,并对各决策者的群体效益值和个体遗憾值进行聚合;通过折衷解对施工进度方案进行排序,获得最优方案。该模型有效地避免了信息的扭曲和丢失,确保了决策信息的完备性。通过在某水利工程施工进度方案优选的案例分析与计算,证明了该模型的有效性和实用性。     

基于改进 CRITIC-VIKOR 法的装配式构配件供应商选择分析

供应商作为装配式构配件供应链的源头,做好装配式构配件供应商的决策分析意义重大。鉴于此,从装配式构配件供应商管理内容的角度建立了评价指标体系。引入基尼系数改进 CRITIC 模型,以此对评价指标进行权重计算,利用灰色关联分析法将计算得到的关联系数作为决策矩阵,通过 VIKOR 法对装配式构配件供应商展开选择决策。并通过案例应用获得了备选供应商的优劣排序,然后从决策系数和决策矩阵两个方面进行对比研究,验证了该方法的灵活性和可行性。     

A bi-objective integrated procurement,production, and distribution problem of a multi-echelon supply chain network design: A new tuned MOEA

Efficient management of supply chain (SC) requires systematic considerations of miscellaneous issues in its comprehensive version. In this paper, a multi-periodic structure is developed for a supply chain network design (SCND) involving suppliers, factories, distribution centers (DCs), and retailers. The nature of the logistic decisions is tactical that encompasses procurement of raw materials from suppliers, production of finished product at factories, distribution of finished product to retailers via DCs, and the storage of raw materials and end product at factories and DCs. Besides, to make the structure more comprehensive, a flow-shop scheduling model in manufacturing part of the SC is integrated in order to obtain optimal delivery time of the product that consists of the makespan and the ship time of the product to DCs via factories. Moreover, to make the model more realistic, shortage in the form of backorder can occur in each period. The two objectives are minimizing the total SC costs as well as minimizing the average tardiness of product to DCs. The obtained model is a bi-objective mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) model that is shown to belong to NP-Hard class of the optimization problems. Thus, a novel algorithm, called multi-objective biogeography based optimization (MOBBO) with tuned parameters is presented to find a near-optimum solution. As there is no benchmark available in the literature, the parameter-tuned multi-objective simulated annealing algorithm (MOSA) and the popular non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) are developed to validate the results obtained and to evaluate the performance of MOBBO using randomly generated test instances.     

Site selection in waste management by the VIKOR method using linguistic assessment

Site selection is an important issue in municipal solid waste (MSW) management. Selection of the appropriate solid waste site is an extensive evaluation process that requires consideration of multiple alternative solutions and evaluation criteria. In reality, it is easier for decision makers to express their judgments on the alternatives by using linguistic terms, and there usually exists uncertain and incomplete assessment information. Moreover, decision makers may have different risk attitudes in the siting process because of their different backgrounds and personalities. Therefore, an attitudinal-based interval 2-tuple linguistic VIKOR (ITL-VIKOR) method is proposed in this paper to select the best disposal site for MSW. The feasibility and practicability of the proposed method are further demonstrated through an example of refuse-derived fuel (RDF) combustion plant location. Results show that the new approach is more suitable and effective to handle the MSW site selection problems by considering the decision maker's attitudinal character and incorporating the uncertain and incomplete assessment information.     

基于模糊多准则妥协解排序法的光伏发电投资计划优选框架

投资计划优选是光伏发电项目前期工作的重中之重,多准则决策方法在项目优选过程中扮演着重要的角色。但是,常用的多准则决策方法没有考虑决策属性的模糊性和指标之间的冲突性,这将会降低光伏发电项目评估的准确性。因此,该文通过引入模糊集理论和多准则妥协解排序法构建光伏发电投资计划优选框架;利用模糊数代替精确数减少决策信息的损失;通过使用多准则妥协解排序法获得折衷解,解决在存在多项冲突指标时决策结果不能被所有决策者所接受的难题。本框架分为3个部分：评价备选方案的确定、基于群组序关系法的指标权重确定和基于模糊多准则妥协解排序法的投资计划优选,各个部分之间紧密联系,相互影响。最后,以某企业100 MW的地面并网光伏电站项目为例验证了所建框架的有效性和合理性。     

考虑未知属性权重的区间直觉模糊VIKOR方法

针对传统模糊集方法处理不确定性多属性决策问题时只考虑隶属度信息的缺点,提出了基于区间直觉模糊集的VIKOR决策方法。区间直觉模糊集用来处理区间语义评价信息。考虑属性权重未知的问题,基于区间直觉模糊数间的支持度确定属性权重,属性的支持度越高,则其权重越小。将区间直觉模糊交叉熵引入区间直觉模糊VIKOR方法用于计算区间直觉模糊数间的距离。最后以某手机设计方案评价为例,验证了所提方法的有效性。