首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   40833篇
  免费   5313篇
  国内免费   2969篇
电工技术   5133篇
技术理论   2篇
综合类   3942篇
化学工业   2025篇
金属工艺   1061篇
机械仪表   2795篇
建筑科学   3212篇
矿业工程   949篇
能源动力   1430篇
轻工业   3669篇
水利工程   1269篇
石油天然气   3719篇
武器工业   438篇
无线电   4979篇
一般工业技术   4067篇
冶金工业   959篇
原子能技术   1193篇
自动化技术   8273篇
  2024年   231篇
  2023年   673篇
  2022年   1329篇
  2021年   1504篇
  2020年   1616篇
  2019年   1378篇
  2018年   1253篇
  2017年   1632篇
  2016年   1706篇
  2015年   1831篇
  2014年   2709篇
  2013年   2576篇
  2012年   3169篇
  2011年   3477篇
  2010年   2520篇
  2009年   2505篇
  2008年   2327篇
  2007年   2828篇
  2006年   2419篇
  2005年   1953篇
  2004年   1569篇
  2003年   1383篇
  2002年   1174篇
  2001年   923篇
  2000年   739篇
  1999年   580篇
  1998年   474篇
  1997年   454篇
  1996年   360篇
  1995年   318篇
  1994年   283篇
  1993年   215篇
  1992年   170篇
  1991年   151篇
  1990年   114篇
  1989年   116篇
  1988年   83篇
  1987年   48篇
  1986年   50篇
  1985年   30篇
  1984年   30篇
  1983年   15篇
  1982年   26篇
  1981年   26篇
  1980年   35篇
  1979年   15篇
  1978年   16篇
  1977年   8篇
  1959年   20篇
  1955年   7篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
In practical applications of structural health monitoring technology, a large number of distributed sensors are usually adopted to monitor the big dimension structures and different kinds of damage. The monitored structures are usually divided into different sub-structures and monitored by different sensor sets. Under this situation, how to manage the distributed sensor set and fuse different methods to obtain a fast and accurate evaluation result is an important problem to be addressed deeply. In the paper, a multi-agent fusion and coordination system is presented to deal with the damage identification for the strain distribution and joint failure in the large structure. Firstly, the monitoring system is adopted to distributedly monitor two kinds of damages, and it self-judges whether the static load happens in the monitored sub-region, and focuses on the static load on the sub-region boundary to obtain the sensor network information with blackboard model. Then, the improved contract net protocol is used to dynamically distribute the damage evaluation module for monitoring two kinds of damage uninterruptedly. Lastly, a reliable assessment for the whole structure is given by combing various heterogeneous classifiers strengths with voting-based fusion. The proposed multi-agent system is illustrated through a large aerospace aluminum plate structure experiment. The result shows that the method can significantly improve the monitoring performance for the large-scale structure.  相似文献   
2.
Chaos optimization algorithm (COA) utilizes the chaotic maps to generate the pseudo-random sequences mapped as the decision variables for global optimization applications. A kind of parallel chaos optimization algorithm (PCOA) has been proposed in our former studies to improve COA. The salient feature of PCOA lies in its pseudo-parallel mechanism. However, all individuals in the PCOA search independently without utilizing the fitness and diversity information of the population. In view of the limitation of PCOA, a novel PCOA with migration and merging operation (denoted as MMO-PCOA) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, parallel individuals are randomly selected to be conducted migration and merging operation with the so far parallel solutions. Both migration and merging operation exchange information within population and produce new candidate individuals, which are different from those generated by stochastic chaotic sequences. Consequently, a good balance between exploration and exploitation can be achieved in the MMO-PCOA. The impacts of different one-dimensional maps and parallel numbers on the MMO-PCOA are also discussed. Benchmark functions and parameter identification problems are used to test the performance of the MMO-PCOA. Simulation results, compared with other optimization algorithms, show the superiority of the proposed MMO-PCOA algorithm.  相似文献   
3.
为了成功预测竹林山煤矿综放高瓦斯矿井大采高工作面煤层瓦斯涌出量,以主采3号煤层为主要研究对象,针对3号煤层以往开采情况,通过布设测点测量其煤层瓦斯含量和了解相邻矿井瓦斯含量,采用分源预测法、回归法及统计法等预测方法得到了3号煤层瓦斯含量的分布规律,并绘制了3号煤层的瓦斯含量等值线图。对矿井不同生产时期的瓦斯含量进行预测,得到了生产前期、中期及后期采区的最大绝对瓦斯涌出量和最大相对瓦斯涌出量,说明了竹林山煤矿各个时期均属于高瓦斯矿井。  相似文献   
4.
The conversion of lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) to microbial oils is attracting a growing amount of attention. However, the growth of the oleaginous yeast Rhodotorula glutinis on LCB hydrolysate (mainly rice straw) only will lead to a low lipid mass fraction, in the range of 10–20%. This study shows that the addition of crude glycerol to the LCB hydrolysate medium can efficiently raise the lipid mass fraction to the range of 30–40%. Crude glycerol is a by-product in the biodiesel production process. The use of renewable LCB hydrolysate and crude glycerol would greatly reduce the substrate cost for microbial oil production using R. glutinis. In addition, the results of experiments show that a low-cost airlift bioreactor is a more suitable fermentation process for the growth of R. glutinis than the use of a conventional agitation tank. When using mixed carbon sources of LCB hydrolysate with 30 kg m−3 of reducing sugars and 30 kg m−3 of crude glycerol, a maximal cell mass of 21.4 kg m−3 and lipid mass fraction of 58.5 ± 6.2 were achieved in an internal loop airlift bioreactor, and this process may have the potential to be applied in scale-up production.  相似文献   
5.
Many models of spoken word recognition posit the existence of lexical and sublexical representations, with excitatory and inhibitory mechanisms used to affect the activation levels of such representations. Bottom-up evidence provides excitatory input, and inhibition from phonetically similar representations leads to lexical competition. In such a system, long words should produce stronger lexical activation than short words, for 2 reasons: Long words provide more bottom-up evidence than short words, and short words are subject to greater inhibition due to the existence of more similar words. Four experiments provide evidence for this view. In addition, reaction-time-based partitioning of the data shows that long words generate greater activation that is available both earlier and for a longer time than is the case for short words. As a result, lexical influences on phoneme identification are extremely robust for long words but are quite fragile and condition-dependent for short words. Models of word recognition must consider words of all lengths to capture the true dynamics of lexical activation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
6.
为了提高注入剖面测井的准确性,研制了一种新型注入剖面组合测井仪。该仪器由流量处理单元、伽马处理单元、井温处理单元、磁性定位处理单元、调制式传输、电源电路六部分组成。一次下井可同时测取流量、伽马、井温、磁性定位四组参数。具有测取资料精度高、单芯电缆传输、流量可单点测量也可连续测量以厦现场监测和维修方便等特点。  相似文献   
7.
A method of measuring and identifying the static parameters of a bipolar transistor is considered. The characteristic of the transistor, from which the parameters of the model are determined, is chosen depending on what group the calculated parameters belong to. The characteristics are measured in such a way that the equations of the model describing them can be reduced to the simplest form.  相似文献   
8.
分别利用Ga2O3粉末和Ga2O3凝胶作为Ga源,采用NH3为N源,在950℃下,分别将两种反应物与流动的NH3反应20 min合成了GaN微晶。用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、选择区电子衍射(SAED)对微晶进行结构、形貌的分析,特别是对两种不同途径合成GaN微晶的XRD进行了分析比较。结果表明,当Ga源温度为950℃时两种不同的合成途径均可得到六方纤锌矿结构的GaN单晶颗粒,在氮化温度为850℃和900℃时,利用Ga2O3粉末作为Ga源,仅有少量的Ga2O3转变为GaN;而采用Ga2O3凝胶作为Ga源,在相同的温度下,大部分凝胶经过高温氨化反应均可转化为GaN。  相似文献   
9.
扩声系统在体育馆中的典型应用   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
针对体育馆举办不同类型的大型活动,分别对扩声系统的音质及扩声特点提出要求,以人声和乐器声的频率特性为依据,阐述了调音师在不同场合中对于不同的扩声对象按所要达到的扩声效果应采取的调控方法。  相似文献   
10.
一种新的线性分布参数系统辨识方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
檀国节 《信息与控制》1994,23(4):212-214,222
本文应用块脉冲函数(BPF)将含有未知参数的线性分布参数系统偏微分方程转换为矩阵方程,通过最小二乘法辨识线性分布参数系统的参数,辨识结果表明,BPF辨识法具有原理简捷,实现方便,辨识精度高等优点。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号