How does time spent on WeChat bolster subjective well-being through social integration and social capital?

Although WeChat has recently spawned significant resolutions in technology-mediated social contact and interpersonal communication, the research regarding the social and psychological impacts of the newly emerging technology is relatively few. The primary purpose of the current empirical research is to unearth whether and how WeChat interaction could enhance overseas students’ sense of subjective well-being by concentrating on social integration, bridging relationships, and bonding relationships. Using web-based data of 228 Chinese subjects, the obtained results reveal that the time spent on WeChat significantly and directly impacts users’ subjective well-being. Additionally, the findings demonstrate that social integration, bridging relationships, bonding relationships are all significant predictors to subjective well-being. Furthermore, the perceptions of social integration and social capital could play the crucial mediating roles in the connection between WeChat use and the dependent variable of subjective well-being. Therefore, these outcomes may shed light on a more nuanced comprehending of the influence of the new social media interaction on sojourner’s social adaption and overall life quality in the digital age.     

Human responses to high levels of carbon dioxide and air temperature

In this study, 30 subjects were exposed to different combinations of air temperature (T_a: 24, 27, and 30°C) and CO₂ level (8000, 10 000, and 12 000 ppm) in a high-humidity (RH: 85%) underground climate chamber. Subjective assessments, physiological responses, and cognitive performance were investigated. The results showed that as compared with exposure to T_a = 24°C, exposure to 30°C at all CO₂ levels caused subjects to feel uncomfortably warm and experience stronger odor intensity, while increased mental effort and greater intensity of acute health symptoms were reported. However, no significant effects of T_a on task performance or physiological responses were found. This indicated that subjects had to exert more effort to maintain their performance in an uncomfortably warm environment. Increasing CO₂ from 8000 to 12 000 ppm at all T_a caused subjects to report higher rates of headache, fatigue, agitation, and feeling depressed, although the results were statistically significant only at 24 and 27°C. The text typing performance and systolic blood pressure (SBP) decreased significantly at this exposure, whereas diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and thermal discomfort increased significantly. These effects suggest higher arousal/stress. No significant interaction effect of T_a and CO₂ concentration on human responses was identified.     

旗袍三围规格的优化设计研究

旗袍需要拥有合身的廓形,贴体程度要求高且强调人体曲线美感,而旗袍的松量设计直接影响其外观造型的优美程度及穿着舒适感。文章首先采用正交实验法针对相同款式旗袍设计了9种不同水平组合的三围松量设置方案,并制作成相同款式不同三围规格的旗袍样衣;然后利用心理学标尺,对9件旗袍样衣的静态造型和穿着舒适感分别进行主观评价,并利用直观分析法和方差分析法综合分析主观评价结果;最后对分析结果进行验证,最终找出外观造型优美程度高和穿着舒适感佳的三围松量水平组合,为旗袍三围规格的优化设计提供理论依据。     

中国城乡建设用地市场的统一趋势研究

集体非农建设用地进入市场流转已经成为建设社会主义市场经济的必然选择,但是,中国目前的大部分地区建设用地市场还处于分割状态,这种状态的土地资源配置无疑是低效的,本文在分析低效及其存在原因的基础上,通过引入模型和对参与人主观认知的分析得出建立城乡一体化的建设用地市场是土地市场建设的必然趋势。     

中国城乡建设用地市场的统一趋势研究

集体非农建设用地进入市场流转已经成为建设社会主义市场经济的必然选择，但是，中国目前的大部分地区建设用地市场还处于分割状态，这种状态的土地资源配置无疑是低效的，本文在分析低效及其存在原因的基础上，通过引入模型和对参与人主观认知的分析得出建立城乡一体化的建设用地市场是土地市场建设的必然趋势。     

旅游控制性详细规划中社区利益保障体系的构建——以新农村社区型景区为例

我国现阶段政府与专家主导的"旅游优先"(tourism precedence)旅游规划模式导致了旅游资源所在地社区居民在旅游发展中利益分配被"边缘化",即当地社区利益分配的社会公平缺失。针对此现象,本文将当前国际认同的"第三条道路"(the third way)旅游规划前沿性理念纳入到控制性详细规划(简称控规)的理论研究中,在借鉴国外社区旅游规划成熟经验的基础上,以新农村社区型景区旅游控制性详细规划为实例,通过对影响社区利益分配因素的系统分析,结合旅游控规要素指标体系,尝试性地构建旅游控规中社区利益(概念与指标)的保障体系。     

上海市办公楼室内空气品质的测试和分析

本文利用上海市六幢大楼的实测数据对上海市办公楼室内空气品质环境作了客观和主观两方面的评价,经分析可知,上海市办公楼内室内空气品质环境在客观评价中未达标的情况比较严重,而主观调研的结果也显示,上海市办公楼室内空气品质的可接受率远远低于ASHRAE62-1989所提出的可接受室内空气品质应满足80％的可接受率,实测说明,上海办公楼内仍然存在建筑病综合症(SBS)。同时本文强调基于“可感受的可接受的室内空气品质”这一指标,主观评价良好应是建筑物的设计人员、建造者及管理人员不懈追求的目标。     

缩尺模型技术在厅堂音质设计中的应用

缩尺模型技术发展至今已有68年的历史，该技术广泛地应用于厅堂音质设计和预测方面，具有不可替代的作用，在论述缩尺模型的基本原理的基础上，探讨了缩尺模型实验技术的新进展和实现可听化的方法。     

工程质量的概念剖析与目标体系研究

深入阐述了工程质量的概念。在对比分析主观质量和客观质量的基础上,将工程质量的目标体系用"工程项目全寿命期双向主观质量"的概念来表征,从而扩大了工程质量概念的内涵、内容和时间跨度,使其更具完备性与包容性。并从业主、承包商和工程本身三个方面对工程质量的规律和特点进行了分析说明。     

中国南北人群在中性环境下的生理适应性和主观评价

研究中国南北人群在中性环境下,生理适应的自主神经调节和主观评价差异。采用实验设计,遴选16名南方大学生和16名北方大学生,测试生理参数,包括皮肤温度、心率、心率变异性(HRV)、血容量(BVP)、肌电(EMG),填写主观问卷。实验结果发现:1)中性环境,北方人群感觉是舒适的,各项评价指标接近中性和适中,数据较集中;南方人群感觉稍热,评价数据较离散,但热舒适(TCV)(p=0.1060.05)、可接受程度(p=0.8380.05)等几个主观评价与北方人群相比没有显著差异,说明南方人群有较宽的热中性温度区和较好的环境忍耐力;2)南北人群在中性环境下,平均皮肤温度有显著差异(p=0.0060.05),且身体躯干部位的皮肤温度显著高于四肢皮肤温度(p=0.0090.05;p=0.0430.05;p=00.05;p=00.05;p=0.0020.05),四肢皮肤温度差异不显著,肌电无显著差异(p=0.9610.05)。心率和心率变异性的LF/HF比值,均值有差异,但不显著((p=0.2650.05;p=0.6180.05),但BVP有显著差异(p=00.05)。