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Investigates on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Projectile with Triangular Cross Section 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The aerodynamic characteristics of projectiles with triangular and circular cross sections are investigated respectively by use of free-flight experiment. Processed the experiment data, curves of flight velocity variation and nutation of both projectiles are obtained, based on the curves, their aerodynamic force and moment coefficients are found out by data fitting, and their aerodynamic performances are compared and analyzed. Results show that the projectile with triangular cross section has smaller resistance, higher lift-drag ratio, better static stability, higher stability capability and more excellent maneuverability than those of the projectile with circular cross section, therefore it can be used in the guided projectiles; under lower rotation speed, the triangular section projectile has greater Magnus moment leading to bigger projectile distribution. 相似文献
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水下射弹典型空化器的超空泡形态特性分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
基于均匀多相流假设,建立了水下射弹自然超空泡流动的多相流CFD模型,研究了圆锥和圆盘2种头形空化器的超空泡形态特性,分析了空化数、头形、半锥角、空化器直径等对超空泡形态特性的影响,圆盘空化器有利于水下射弹形成超空泡流.在此基础上,通过FLUENT软件的自定义函数将边界条件的采流速度转化为时间的函数,数值模拟了圆盘空化器水下射弹的空泡流发展过程,分析了射弹在水下运行过程中空泡形态的变化特性.结果表明,射弹在水下航行中,表面形成的超空泡长径比很大,随着空化数的增加,超空泡流迅速衰减. 相似文献
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根据MEMS的驱动方式对MEMS进行了分类,对电磁MEMS的构造及其特点进行了较为详细的介绍。针对电磁MEMS的流体控制工作原理与结构特点,总结了电磁MEMS在流体驱动、流体混合以及流体消涡与减阻方面的应用,阐述了电磁MEMS的优缺点以及目前在以上各领域的国内外研究现状,探讨了电磁MEMS在各不同应用领域存在的一些主要问题,提出了相关研究重点,可为电磁MEMS的相关应用研究提供参考。另外,从学科交叉的角度探讨了对电磁MEMS研究所需的相关学科知识,为电磁MEMS基础研究提供重要指导。 相似文献
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