含B4C中性盐浴渗硼工艺问题的研究

在含Ｂ４Ｃ中性盐浴渗硼的高温反应研究的基础上，对该盐浴存在的工艺问题进行了分析研究。指出了渗硼能力均匀性，工件表面腐蚀斑与玻璃体的关系，分析了老化盐致使工件清洗困难的成因。     

稀土在渗硼及硼的复合渗中的作用

本文综述了近十几年来稀土在渗硼及硼的复合渗中的作用以及稀土对渗层组织性能的研究概况，并对其作用机理作了初步探讨。     

镀镍渗硼层的抗热震及抗高温氧化性能

研究了４５钢镀镍渗硼层的抗热震能力及抗高温氧化性能。研究结果表明，镀镍渗硼层的硼化物齿间存在γ－（Ｆｅ，Ｎｉ）固溶体，渗层表面含镍量较高，渗层致密、光滑、可明显改善单一渗硼层的抗热震及高温氧化性能。     

中频用极薄热轧硅钢片的研制

选用合适成分，采用两次折叠、16层叠轧的方法开发出性能优异的0．25mm厚的中频（400、1000Hz）用权薄热轧硅钢片，已用于生产，并取得良好成绩。     

真空渗硼预处理在CVD金刚石-硬质合金涂层工具中的应用

采用固体粉末真空渗硼工艺，研究了硬质合金工具表面真空渗硼预处理对金刚石涂层附着力的影响，研究结果表明，硬质合金工具通过固定粉末真空渗硼处理，表面生成具有较高稳定性的以CoWB、CoB为主的渗层，经过长时间的金刚石涂层后，硬质合金工具表面出现Co3B和W2Co21B6相，没有单质Co相出现，克服了金刚石沉积中硬质合金表面钴的不利影响，使标志金刚石涂层附着力的压痕测试的临界载荷达到了1500N，并且有着较好的重现性。     

稀土元素提高渗硼层抗熔锌腐蚀性能的研究

采用固体法硼稀土共渗,研究了加稀土对渗层抗熔锌腐蚀性能的影响.结果表明,加入稀土后渗层抗熔锌腐蚀能力比不加稀土的提高3倍.主要原因是加入稀土后渗层致密、成分均匀、缺陷少、组织韧性好、裂纹扩展阻力大,致使裂纹不易扩展,难以形成锌蚀通道,从而材料的抗熔锌腐蚀能力增强.     

离子轰击膏剂渗硼试验

通过增加辅助阴极,提高无附加热源的离子渗氮炉的升温速度和使用温度,以满足离子渗硼的需要,对以硼铁为供硼剂的渗硼膏剂进行试验,选出在本试验条件下的最佳渗硼膏剂。利用此膏剂,对45钢在850℃×3h条件下进行离子渗硼,得到180μm厚的渗硼层。     

Semi-automated feature-tracking of East Antarctic sea ice from Envisat ASAR imagery

While feature tracking of sea ice using cross-correlation methods on pairs of satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images has been extensively carried out in the Arctic, this is not the case in the Antarctic. This is due to the dynamic nature of Antarctic pack ice, its microwave signature, the tendency for SAR swath paths to be poorly aligned with the often narrow sea ice zone around the continent and inadequate satellite sampling. A semi-automated system, known as IPADS (IMCORR [IMageCORRelation] Processing, Analysis and Display System), has been developed to map fast ice and pack ice in Antarctica using multiple pairs of SAR images. The software processing pipeline uses overlapping image pairs which are geocoded and roughly registered using only data contained in the image headers. Next, fast ice maps are rapidly generated using zero motion features located within ocean regions. This also provides precise image registration. Finally, the same image pairs are re-examined for pack ice motion in a slower off-line batch process. The pack and fast ice are identified using a cluster-based search method which compares both location and motion information. Each image pair generates a NetCDF file which adds to a growing database of Antarctic sea ice motion and ice roughness. Five image-pair examples are presented to illustrate the methods used as well as their strengths and limitations. Substantial pack ice motion can often be detected in the marginal ice zone on SAR images only a few days apart.     

工业规模气体渗硼工艺的研究

较系统地研究了ＢＣｌ３浓度、气体流速、温度和时间等工艺参数对渗硼效果的影响规律。优选出在ＢＣｌ３用量比国内外文献介绍的用量低得多的情况下，仍可获得高质量渗硼层的气体渗硼工艺。     

山西境内可开发利用水力资源分析

山西省境内水力资源蕴藏量丰富 ,技术可开发量非常可观 ,在分析全省各河流水力资源的基础上 ,探讨了最具发展潜力河流和河段的开发价值 ,并提出开发过程中应注意的事项。