全文获取类型
收费全文 | 165370篇 |
免费 | 18577篇 |
国内免费 | 11780篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 13629篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 15781篇 |
化学工业 | 22326篇 |
金属工艺 | 11288篇 |
机械仪表 | 11772篇 |
建筑科学 | 13138篇 |
矿业工程 | 6894篇 |
能源动力 | 4323篇 |
轻工业 | 14597篇 |
水利工程 | 4505篇 |
石油天然气 | 7465篇 |
武器工业 | 2318篇 |
无线电 | 18174篇 |
一般工业技术 | 15884篇 |
冶金工业 | 6721篇 |
原子能技术 | 2517篇 |
自动化技术 | 24394篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 394篇 |
2023年 | 2532篇 |
2022年 | 5701篇 |
2021年 | 7650篇 |
2020年 | 5649篇 |
2019年 | 4268篇 |
2018年 | 4536篇 |
2017年 | 5167篇 |
2016年 | 4648篇 |
2015年 | 7527篇 |
2014年 | 9090篇 |
2013年 | 10833篇 |
2012年 | 13230篇 |
2011年 | 13850篇 |
2010年 | 12986篇 |
2009年 | 12550篇 |
2008年 | 12481篇 |
2007年 | 12131篇 |
2006年 | 10686篇 |
2005年 | 8765篇 |
2004年 | 6207篇 |
2003年 | 4643篇 |
2002年 | 4335篇 |
2001年 | 3827篇 |
2000年 | 3135篇 |
1999年 | 2131篇 |
1998年 | 1201篇 |
1997年 | 1045篇 |
1996年 | 921篇 |
1995年 | 763篇 |
1994年 | 610篇 |
1993年 | 466篇 |
1992年 | 364篇 |
1991年 | 292篇 |
1990年 | 241篇 |
1989年 | 200篇 |
1988年 | 162篇 |
1987年 | 99篇 |
1986年 | 90篇 |
1985年 | 43篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 29篇 |
1981年 | 29篇 |
1980年 | 43篇 |
1979年 | 22篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1959年 | 21篇 |
1951年 | 33篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Tao TIAN Chao-lan ZHANG Feng ZHU Shan-xin YUAN Ying GUO Sheng-guo XUE 《中国有色金属学会会刊》2021,31(5):1484-1495
A column experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of phosphogypsum (PG) on the saline- alkalinity, and aggregate stability of bauxite residue. Results showed that: with increasing leaching time, the concentrations of saline-alkali ions decreased while the concentration increased in bauxite residue leachate; compared with CK (control group) treatment, pH, electric conductivity (EC), exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP), sodium absorption ratio (SAR), and exchangeable Na+ content of bauxite residue were reduced following PG treatment; average particle sizes in aggregates following CK and PG treatments were determined to be 155 and 193 nm, respectively. SR-μCT test results also confirmed that bauxite residue following PG treatment acquired larger aggregates and larger pore diameter. These results indicate that the PG treatment could significantly modulate the saline-alkalinity, and simultaneously enhance aggregate stability of bauxite residue, which provides a facile approach to reclaim bauxite residue disposal areas. 相似文献
4.
It is urgently necessary to seek more simple and effective methods to construct superhydrophobic metal surfaces to improve the corrosion resistance and antifouling performance. Herein, a facile method for fabricating superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surface is developed via boiling water treatment and stearic acid modification. It is noteworthy that no prepolishing on aluminum alloy is required and no caustic reagents and typical equipments are used during the preparation procedure. Therefore, the fabrication method is quite a simple and environment-friendly technique. Both micro- and nano-scaled binary structure forms at the resultant aluminum alloy surface while long alkyl chains are grafted onto the rough aluminum alloy surface chemically. Consequently, the resultant aluminum alloy exhibits outstanding superhydrophobicity. More importantly, the superhydrophobicity has excellent universality, diversity, stability, excellent corrosion resistance, and antifouling performance. The facile preparation, excellent superhydrophobic durability, and outstanding performance are quite in favor of the practical application. 相似文献
5.
Alison Willette Benjamin Fallen Hem Bhandari Carl Sams Feng Chen Virginia Sykes Chris Smallwood Kristin Bilyeu Zenglu Li Vincent Pantalone 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2021,98(8):861-869
Soybean oil hydrogenation alters the linolenic acid molecule to prevent the oil from becoming rancid, however, health reports have indicated trans-fat caused by hydrogenation, is not generally regarded as safe. Typical soybeans contain approximately 80 g kg−1 to 120 g kg−1 linolenic acid and 240 g kg−1 of oleic acid. In an effort to accommodate the need for high-quality oil, the United Soybean Board introduced an industry standard for a high oleic acid greater than 750 g kg−1 and linolenic acid less than 30 g kg−1 oil. By combing mutations in the soybean plant at four loci, FAD2-1A and FAD2-1B, oleate desaturase genes and FAD3A and FAD3C, linoleate desaturase genes, and seed oil will not require hydrogenation to prevent oxidation and produce high-quality oil. In 2017 and 2018, a study comparing four near-isogenic lines across multiple Tennessee locations was performed to identify agronomic traits associated with mutations in FAD3A and FAD3C loci, while holding FAD2-1A and FAD2-1B constant in the mutant (high oleic) state. Soybean lines were assessed for yield and oil quality based on mutations at FAD2-1 and FAD3 loci. Variations of wild-type and mutant genotypes were compared at FAD3A and FAD3C loci. Analysis using a generalized linear mixed model in SAS 9.4, indicated no yield drag or other negative agronomic traits associated with the high oleic and low linolenic acid genotype. All four mutations of fad2-1A, fad2-1B, fad3A, and fad3C were determined as necessary to produce a soybean with the new industry standard (>750 g kg−1 oleic and <30 g kg−1 linolenic acid) in a maturity group-IV-Late cultivar for Tennessee growers. 相似文献
6.
7.
4,6-二氯嘧啶是一种重要的化工中间体.研究了反应温度、溶剂种类、催化剂种类、催化剂用量和反应物投料配比在4,6-二氯嘧啶合成过程中对反应的影响.结果 表明,在以邻硝基甲苯为溶剂,苄基三乙基氯化铵为催化剂,且催化剂用量为4,6-二羟基嘧啶质量的2%,n(4,6-二羟基嘧啶):n(三光气)=1∶0.8,反应温度为100~110℃的最佳条件下,产品收率可以达到93.4%. 相似文献
8.
添加不同含量的乳酸钠、双乙酸钠或柠檬酸钠,按照标准配方制作熟火腿.制备后,一部分产品直接进行感官分析,另一部分煮熟、切碎、均匀接种L monocytogenes和L curvatus,真空包装后在4℃储存.与对照组相比,添加2.5%~3.3%的乳酸钠抑制了L monocytogenes和L curvatus的生长.添加0.2%的双乙酸钠对火腿的口感和气味有负面影响.0.1%和0.2%的双乙酸钠对L curvatus没有抑制作用.另一方面,添加1%的缓冲柠檬酸钠可以促进L monocytogenes的生长. 相似文献
9.
双锥-平面线栅结构的水平极化辐射波天线对辐射场半宽影响较小且架设方便、易于维护,掌握该型天线场分布规律是确定模拟器场均匀区、开展电磁脉冲效应实验的前提。利用天线理论研究双锥-平面线栅天线的场分布规律,结合数值模拟和实际天线试验对理论分析结果进行验证。结果表明:在天线结构和激励电压确定的条件下,双锥中心正下方辐射电场极化分量仅与测点到源的距离相关,二者呈反比;Oxz平面内以双锥中心为圆心的圆弧上任意一点辐射电场极化分量的幅值相等,并在同一时刻达到峰值;Oxz平面内同一水平线上的测点总辐射场幅值相等,方向沿测点所在圆弧的切线方向;各辐射场分量关于Oxz平面和Oyz平面对称分布;对于实际模拟器,地面反射会使辐射场波形下降沿陡降,导致地面附近辐射场半宽变小;线栅极板会影响附近的场分布,且极板外侧4个角点处的反射相对较强,其他位置辐射场分布与理论分析一致。 相似文献
10.
The organic pollutants in water have been a great environment challenges to human beings, and photocatalytic degradation is an effective method to solve this problem. In this paper, the Rh-loaded cobalt ferrite CoFe2O4 (CFO) nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized by in situ photodeposition of Rh nanoparticles onto the porous CFO particles as the photocatalysts. After incorporating Rh nanoparticles, the CFO/Rh composite has a higher specific surface area and is more efficient in charge separation than the bare CFO. The photocatalytic efficiency of decomposing Malachite Green (MG) is improved from 70% over the bare CFO to 97% over the optimized CFO/Rh in 60 min. The CFO/Rh sample also demonstrates its durability for the degradation of MG in 5 photocatalytic reaction cycles. Additionally, hydroxyl radicals (?OH) and superoxide radicals (?O2?) are proved to be the crucial reactive species during the photocatalytic degradation of MG with CFO/Rh, evidenced by the active species capture experiments. This work provides a useful approach to enhance the photocatalytic activity of semiconductors for degrading organic dyes. 相似文献