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Channapatna Gopalkrishna Raghavendra Raghu Srivatsa Marasandra Prakash Vignesh Nayak Panemangalore 《ETRI Journal》2021,43(4):650-659
Multi-carrier waveforms have several advantages over single-carrier waveforms for radar communication. Employing multi-carrier complementary phase-coded (MCPC) waveforms in radar applications has recently attracted significant attention. MCPC radar signals take advantage of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing properties, and several authors have explored the use of MCPC signals and the difficulties associated with their implementation. The sidelobe level and peak-to-mean-envelope-power ratio (PMEPR) are the key issues that must be addressed to improve the performance of radar signals. We propose a scheme that applies pattern-based scaling and geometric progression methods to enhance sidelobe and PMEPR levels in MCPC radar signals. Numerical results demonstrate the improvement of sidelobe and PMEPR levels in the proposed scheme. Additionally, autocorrelations are obtained and analyzed by applying the proposed scheme in extensive simulation experiments. 相似文献
3.
在正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中,基于遗传算法的部分传输序列(GA-PTS)技术有效地降低了 PTS 的计算复杂度,但在
改进峰值-平均功率比(PAPR)性能方面却并不理想。 为此,提出在遗传算法中嵌入模拟退火(SA)算子从而构造一种混合的遗
传模拟退火(GSA)算法,并把它应用于对 PTS 的最优相位因子进行搜索。 首先,通过对 PTS 相位因子编码形成染色体,采用随
机元素组成的染色体作为遗传算法的初始群体,并评估每个染色体的适应度值。 然后,根据适应度值选择染色体,建立染色体
的变异规则和交叉规则,对群体进行迭代进化。 最后,群体中的染色体利用退火温度进行更新,从而产生出新的下一代种群。
仿真结果说明,与 GA-PTS 方案相比,该方法不仅能降低计算负担,而且能够有效地降低 OFDM 系统 PAPR 值。 相似文献
4.
Jae-Hyun Ro Won-Seok Lee Min-Goo Kang Dae-Ki Hong Hyoung-Kyu Song 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2020,64(1):181-191
In this paper, the supervised Deep Neural Network (DNN) based signal detection
is analyzed for combating with nonlinear distortions efficiently and improving error
performances in clipping based Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
ssystem. One of the main disadvantages for the OFDM is the high Peak to Average Power
Ratio (PAPR). The clipping is a simple method for the PAPR reduction. However, an effect
of the clipping is nonlinear distortion, and estimations for transmitting symbols are difficult
despite a Maximum Likelihood (ML) detection at the receiver. The DNN based online
signal detection uses the offline learning model where all weights and biases at fullyconnected layers are set to overcome nonlinear distortions by using training data sets. Thus,
this paper introduces the required processes for the online signal detection and offline
learning, and compares error performances with the ML detection in the clipping-based
OFDM systems. In simulation results, the DNN based signal detection has better error
performance than the conventional ML detection in multi-path fading wireless channel. The
performance improvement is large as the complexity of system is increased such as huge
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system and high clipping rate. 相似文献
5.
针对毫米波大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)通信系统中存在的硬件成本高、能耗大等问题,混合模拟-数字的收发机架构是一个很有前景的解决方案,然而系统的信道估计问题却成为一个挑战。在考虑正交频分复用和频率选择性衰落信道模型的前提下,提出了一种使用贝叶斯压缩感知理论来估计信道的方法。贝叶斯压缩感知算法可以在稀疏信道先验知识不完备的情况下,实现更高精度的信道估计。仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性,与正交匹配追踪算法相比,在信噪比为30dB时,归一化均方误差降低了约25dB。 相似文献
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8.
针对解码转发OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)两跳中继链路,研究了以系统能效最优为目标的链路功率分配优化算法.首先考虑系统的电路功耗,将其建模为速率的线性增函数;然后在满足链路速率和误码率的限制条件下,建立了链路能效优化目标函数;最后,基于凸优化理论,求得使链路能效最优的调制方式和功率分配.仿真结果表明,所提功率分配算法,能够使解码转发OFDM两跳中继链路的能效达到最优. 相似文献
9.
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a modulation technique that allows the transmission of high data rates over wideband radio channels subject to frequency selective fading by dividing the data into several narrowband and flat fading channels. OFDM has high spectral efficiency and channel robustness. However, a major drawback of OFDM is that the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted signals is high, which causes nonlinear distortion in the received data and reduces the efficiency of the high power amplifier in the transmitter. The most straightforward method to solve this problem is to use a nonlinear mapping algorithm to transform the signal into a new signal that has a smaller PAPR. One of the latest nonlinear methods proposed to reduce the PAPR is the L2‐by‐3 algorithm, which is based on the discrete sliding norm transform. In this paper, a new algorithm based on the L2‐by‐3 method is proposed. The proposed method is very simple and has a low complexity analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed method performs better, has better power spectral density, and is less sensitive to the modulation type and number of subcarriers than L2‐by‐3. 相似文献
10.
Mario Huemer Christian Hofbauer Alexander Onic Johannes B. Huber 《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2014,68(10):958-968
Unique word-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (UW-OFDM) is a novel signaling concept where the guard interval is implemented as a deterministic sequence, the so-called unique word. The UW is generated by introducing a certain level of redundancy in the frequency domain. Different data estimation strategies and the favourable bit error ratio (BER) performance of UW-OFDM, as well as comparisons to competing concepts have already extensively been discussed in previous papers. This work focuses on the different possibilities on how to generate UW-OFDM signals. The optimality of the two-step over the direct approach in systematic UW-OFDM is proved analytically, we present a heuristic algorithm that allows a fast numerical optimization of the redundant subcarrier positions, and we show that our original intuitive approach of spreading the redundant subcarriers in systematically encoded UW-OFDM by minimizing the mean redundant energy is practically also optimum w.r.t. transceiver based cost functions. Finally, we derive closed form approximations of the statistical symbol distributions on individual subcarriers as well as the redundant energy distribution and compare them with numerically found results. 相似文献