Important features of Iris OSQL

OSQL is the object-oriented database language developed for the Iris object-oriented database management system at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories. Its three fundamental constructs are objects, types, and functions. This paper provides an overview of the underlying concepts and some important features of OSQL.     

大学英语读写课堂教师提问的逻辑性调查分析

教师提问、学生回答是语言课堂中的一个逻辑过程。教师的提的问题和课堂模式具有逻辑艺术,与学生产生思维共振,教与学才能统一。通过对大学英语读、写、译课堂观摩调查结果的分析,提出重视课堂提问的逻辑性,让学习者开动脑筋把注意力从学什么转移到怎样学和怎样思考的问题上,从而提高语言学习者的学习能力、理解能力和表达能力。     

有关C语言教学方法优化的探讨

C语言程序设计是一门重要的课程,却难学难教。教学方法优化十分必要。教学方法优化应从激发学生兴趣入手,采用循序渐进的方式,着重培养学生举一反三的编程能力,引导学生写出高质量的程序,并丰富考核方式。     

计算机编程语言与输入设备的发展问题初探

现代化建设事业的发展离不开计算机水平的提高。计算机编程语言作为人与机器沟通的桥梁,在计算机系统里有着非常重要的地位。本文从探讨计算机编程语言的概念出发,详细阐述了计算机编程语言所包含的内容和基本分类。接着笔者又深入分析了计算机输入设备的发展问题。最后,针对计算机编程语言和输入之间的联系问题,笔者做了观点性和理论性的论述分析。     

A Proposal for Implementing Multi-User Data Base (MUD) Technology in and Academic Library

Multi-user Data base (MUD) technology, and its object-oriented descendant (MOO), is one of the most exciting tools to surface on the Internet, and offers libraries and librarians a unique opportunity to participate in creating user-friendly standardized interfaces to many of our most frequently used resources. These resources include those we access through the Internet already, using gopher, telnet, WWW, and FTP, and also those proprietary databases that we currently access through leased lines such as OCLC First Search, Prism, DIALOG, and many others. MOO technology is already being used successfully to create user-extensible collaborative professional environments for educators, astronomers, and computer network systems administrators. With the growing relevance of the Internet for libraries and other information professionals, it behooves the library community to engage those emerging technologies which will aloow us to interface most effectively with the Internet and its many resources, with the proprietary databases which we depend on, and with one another.     

如何设定品牌标志的设计标准

品牌设计师通过知觉联想可以将文字语言转化为直接、可见的视觉图形传达给社会大众,这种语言上的转换是设计师发掘人们想象不到或想象不全面的一种表现方式,是艺术创造。同时,在没有限制,具有广泛可能性的创意、设计中,要把企业理念和目标等文字语言浓缩、整合出适合创意、设计的关键语,这一个个关键语就是品牌标志设计的依据和标准。有了这样的设计标准就会提高设计效率和准确性,减少在标志设计过程中的矛盾与摩擦,起到指引方向和检验最终方案的作用。     

Defining syntax-directed translations by tree bimorphisms

We introduce a class of tree bimorphisms that define exactly the translations performed by syntax-directed translation schemata. We also show that these “quasi-alphabetic” tree bimorphisms preserve recognizability, and that their class is closed under composition and inverses.     

基于积件思想的高职计算机课程项目式教学探索——以C语言程序设计为例

基于积件思想,对五年制高职计算机课程项目式教学进行探索,以C语言程序设计为例研究分析,并组建C语言程序设计课程知识点积件库,编写高职C语言程序设计课程项目式校本教材,分析C语言程序设计课程教学项目“阶梯电价计费”.并借助开源平台Moodle实现了教学项目的应用.     

Graph queries for data integration using xml

A new visual language, which is called ER-QBE and uses a conceptual model semantics, is proposed for the development of XML views. ER-QBE is based on graph queries that are trees of parametric SQL queries. The ER-QBE language is characterized by formally proved completeness, its expressiveness is higher than that of well-known alternatives, and it supports both relational and object-relational databases. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 171–183, March–April 2008.