k-means和QGA优化RBF神经网络模型在导水裂缝带高度预测方面的应用

导水裂缝带高度选取精度的高低直接影响到水体下采煤系统的安全性。为准确预计导水裂缝带高度,本文构建了RBF神经网络基础模型,采用QGA量子遗传算法和K-means算法对基础模型进行优化,获得了K-means和QGA优化的RBF神经网络导水裂缝带高度预计模型。模型经过训练学习和检验,发现模型预计精度满足工程精度需求,且与PSO-RBF神经网络相比,精度更高、收敛速度更快。     

Efficacy of utilizing a hybrid algorithmic method in enhancing the functionality of multi-instance multi-label radial basis function neural networks

The facts show that multi-instance multi-label (MIML) learning plays a pivotal role in Artificial Intelligence studies. Evidently, the MIML learning introduces a framework in which data is described by a bag of instances associated with a set of labels. In this framework, the modeling of the connection is the challenging problem for MIML. The RBF neural network can explain the complex relations between the instances and labels in the MIMLRBF. The parameters estimation of the RBF network is a difficult task. In this paper, the computational convergence and the modeling accuracy of the RBF network has been improved. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of a novel hybrid algorithm consisting of Gases Brownian Motion optimization (GBMO) algorithm and the gradient based fast converging parameter estimation method on multi-instance multi-label learning. In the current study, a hybrid algorithm was developed to estimate the RBF neural network parameters (the weights, widths and centers of the hidden units) simultaneously. The algorithm uses the robustness of the GBMO to search the parameter space and the efficiency of the gradient. For this purpose, two real-world MIML tasks and a Corel dataset were utilized within a two-step experimental design. In the first step, the GBMO algorithm was used to determine the widths and centers of the network nodes. In the second step, for each molecule with fixed inputs and number of hidden nodes, the parameters were optimized by a structured nonlinear parameter optimization method (SNPOM). The findings demonstrated the superior performance of the hybrid algorithmic method. Additionally, the results for training and testing the dataset revealed that the hybrid method enhances RBF network learning more efficiently in comparison with other conventional RBF approaches. The results obtain better modeling accuracy than some other algorithms.     

基于RBF神经网络的露天矿爆破效果预测研究

露天矿爆破是一个受诸多因素共同影响的系统工程,是露天开采的重要环节之一,其爆破效果的优劣直接影响后续工序的完成。提高爆破技术水平和爆破质量,对矿山安全和生产具有重要的意义。本文通过随机森林选择影响爆破效果的主要参数,结合模糊评价确定爆破综合效果,建立了RBF神经网络爆破效果预测模型。将该模型应用于矿山爆破效果预测中,并将爆破现场实测的11组数据作为模型训练样本,另外5组现场数据作为预测样本进行测试,通过与BP神经网络比较,发现RBF神经网络的预测性能更为优越,可广泛应用于现场实践中。     

Recovery of Collided RFID Tags With Frequency Drift on Physical Layer

In a passive ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) system, the recovery of collided tag signals on a physical layer can enhance identification efficiency. However, frequency drift is very common in UHF RFID systems, and will have an influence on the recovery on the physical layer. To address the problem of recovery with the frequency drift, this paper adopts a radial basis function (RBF) network to separate the collision signals, and decode the signals via FM0 to recovery collided RFID tags. Numerical results show that the method in this paper has better performance of symbol error rate (SER) and separation efficiency compared to conventional methods when frequency drift occurs.      

基于RBF网络滑模的电动助力制动系统液压力控制

针对汽车电动助力制动系统（Electro-booster，EBooster）的液压力控制中液压负载的非线性和不一致性问题，提出一种基于径向基函数（Radial based function，RBF）神经网络的滑模变结构控制方法。设计EBooster系统压力控制架构，建立液压制动系统等效结构简化模型，据此设计基于RBF网络滑模变结构的液压力控制方法，通过设计RBF网络的自适应律来实现系统滑模控制参数的自适应调整，并利用李雅普诺夫函数方法分析算法的稳定性。最后搭建电动助力制动系统的快速原型试验平台来验证算法的有效性。试验结果表明，采用RBF神经网络滑模变结构的控制策略对电动助力制动系统液压力的控制误差在2%以内，具有良好的控制效果。研究成果为EBooster系统的压力控制提出一种具有良好自适应性的算法设计思路。     

瓦斯涌出量灰色-RBF网络模型的建立与应用

为了减少瓦斯事故给煤矿生产带来的损失,本文在灰色模型预测煤矿瓦斯涌出量的基础上,结合神经网络理论,构建了灰色-RBF网络模型,充分利用灰色模型的"小样本、贫信息"的预测特点及RBF神经网络自学习、自适应能力特点。首先使用灰色模型对瓦斯涌出量进行初步预测,然后建立RBF网络模型进行再次预测,得到瓦斯涌出量的最终预测值;RBF网络模型的训练和预测计算用MATLAB软件完成。通过对安徽省某矿瓦斯涌出量的预测结果对比,灰色-RBF网络模型的预测误差分别为0.325和0.221,灰色模型预测误差为2.51和2.45,结果表明灰色-RBF网络模型预测明显高于单一灰色模型预测的预测精度。为煤矿瓦斯涌出量预测提供一种预测精度高的方法。     

RBF神经网络在往复泵故障诊断中的应用

论述了RBF神经网络的基本网络结构和网络的学习及运行过程,结果表明:RBF神经网络具有极快的学习收敛速度。讨论了RBF神经网络在往复泵故障诊断中的应用,并对训练后的网络进行了仿真测试,仿真结果表明RBF网络有较高诊断正确率。     

基于RBF神经网络的SO2的预测

基于RBF神经网络的SO2的浓度预测,选取一定的历史数据建立径向基函数神经网络训练模型,进行拟合训练.将芜湖市1993年到2001年大气SO2的浓度历史数据用于径向基函数神经网络,建立训练网络模型,通过训练优化提高训练可靠性.再用该模型对芜湖市大气中SO2的浓度进行预测.     

RBF神经网络预测土的物理力学指标初探

在分析土的物理指标与力学指标关系的基础上,利用RBF神经网络,采用土的含水率、密度、孔隙比与塑性指数来预测土的压缩系数.通过实例说明RBF神经网络预测土的物理力学指标是可行的.     

带落角约束的导弹制导与控制一体化设计

对带有落角约束的导弹制导与控制一体化设计进行了研究。首先建立了俯仰通道的制导与控制一体化模型,利用自适应RBF神经网络对干扰进行在线估计,运用反演递推方法和滑模控制的方法设计了控制器,并且分析了闭环系统的稳定性。数字仿真表明所设计的控制器满足导弹打击精度和落角限制要求。