A feasibility study of a direct-mapping parallel processing method to solve linear equations in load-flow calculation

With the growing size and complexity of power systems, system analysis—such as transients calculation—takes much time. Hence, fast calculation methods are required. Although parallel processing is a hopeful method, there have been difficulties in the parallel solution of linear equations which appear in power-flow calculations by the Newton-Raphson method. This paper aims at the fast calculation of the power-flow problem by means of parallel processing. In order to improve the suitability to the parallel solution of the differential equation in transients calculation, we assume the use of a direct-mapping parallel processing machine to map directly the network of a power system onto a network of processors. Under this assumption, we propose a new parallel-processing-oriented method in which the linear equation is solved by linear iterations between nodes with Aitken acceleration. We simulate the method on three model power systems and compare this Parallel Iterative Method (PIN) with a Parallel Direct Method (PDM) which uses the banded matrix according to the number of operations required. As a result, we can expect that PIM may solve linear equations faster than PDM with m processors, although the PIM might be inferior to the PDM with m × m processors, where m denotes the half-band width of the banded matrix.     

电动振动台试验能力的确认方法研究

研究电动振动台的特性,根据产品振动试验条件提出电动振动台能否满足试验条件的要求,找到电动振动台试验能力范围的确认方法。该文以DC-8000-80电动振动台为实例描述电动振动台能力范围的确认方法研究。     

A study on a generalized parametric interpolator with real-time jerk-limited acceleration

The impossibility of exact arc length computation for ‘standard’ parametric curves such as Bézier/B-spline curves makes it difficult to generate a feedrate profile with desired accelerations in real-time. This paper presents a new recursive trajectory generation method that estimates an admissible path increment and determines the initiation of the final deceleration stage according to the distance left to travel estimated at every sampling time, resulting in exact feedrate trajectory generation through jerk-limited acceleration profiles for the parametric curves. The proposed approach allows the feedrate profile to be dynamically adjusted according to geometrical path constraints for the curved path. The simulation result has been also provided to illustrate the generation of smooth feedrate profile encompassing a sequence of mixed NC blocks including traditional linear and circular blocks.     

基于HHT算法的波浪频率提取

海浪加速度信号属于非平稳非线性信号,且在测量时易受到各种方向上的噪音污染,为了实时获取海浪的频率信息,以海浪识别仪所测得的三轴加速度为数据分析对象,通过EMD分解将原始信号分解为多个IMF分量,然后利用设定阈值筛选出这些分量中的有效成分,并对有效IMF分量进行HHT变换,最后在试验平台以stm32作为控制器直接对数据进行处理,从而获得海浪的瞬时频率。结果表明,HHT算法可以准确地计算出瞬时频率。     

一种新型高量程微加速度传感器侵彻测试

设计一种新型高量程压阻式微加速度传感器.并将其应用于对铜靶和混凝土靶进行100000 g以上的侵彻测试.实验结果表明,该传感器在侵彻钢靶具有良好的抗过载能力.对实测过栽时程曲线进行系统分析,结果表明该传感器与988传感器的侵彻过载数据基本吻合:侵彻混凝土靶时出现传感器粱断裂现象.需进一步从封装方面改进.     

一种改进的方差自适应滤波算法

标准的基于”当前”统计模型的自适应卡尔曼滤波算法中机动频率和加速度极限值存在靠经验预先设定的问题,以及在跟踪非机动和弱机动目标时存在精度不高的问题,本文在分析已有的加速度方差自适应算法的基础上,提出了一种改进的加速度方差自适应算法.仿真结果表明本文提出的改进的加速度方差自适应算法是有效性的,较已有算法提高了跟踪非机动或弱机动目标的精度.     

ARM技术参数对攻击性能影响研究

本文在仿真环境下,针对ARM技术参数对攻击性能的影响进行了分析,得出了一些重要结论,对ARM有效打击雷达阵具有重要的指导意义。     

外场下等离子体中波的增强和带电粒子流的加速

在不考虑碰撞机制的情况下,研究了外加高频电磁场(泵波)下等离子体中Langmuir波和离子声波的增强以及带电粒子流的加速.基于流体力学方程,推导了描述等离子体参量不稳定性的振动方程,进一步得到描述带电粒子流加速的数学表达式和有质动力的数学表达式.结果表明,在等离子体参量不稳定性的激发过程中,Langmuir波和离子声波得以增强以及带电粒子流由于泵波与Langmuir波(离子声波)的耦合而加速;有质动力的产生是由于泵波与Langmuir波(离子声波)的耦合而且它是参量不稳定过程的策动力,另外有质动力不仅存在高频分量,还存在低频分量.     

Energy-efficient Hardware Accelerators for the SA-DCT and Its Inverse

The explosive growth of the mobile multimedia industry has accentuated the need for efficient VLSI implementations of the associated computationally demanding signal processing algorithms. In particular, the short battery life caused by excessive power consumption of mobile devices has become the biggest obstacle facing truly mobile multimedia. We propose novel hardware accelerator architectures for two of the most computationally demanding algorithms of the MPEG-4 video compression standard––the forward and inverse shape adaptive discrete cosine transforms (SA-DCT/IDCT). These accelerators have been designed using general low-energy design philosophies at the algorithmic/architectural abstraction levels. The themes of these philosophies are avoiding waste and trading area/performance for power and energy gains. Each core has been synthesised targeting TSMC 0.09 μm TCBN90LP technology, and the experimental results presented in this paper show that the proposed cores improve upon the prior art.

粒子群算法的可视化在MATLAB下的实现

粒子群算法是一种新型的仿生优化算法,由于收敛速度快、参数设置少、实现简单,在很多领域得到应用。以标准粒子群算法为例,首先描述了粒子群算法的工作原理,然后给出了该算法在MATLAB中实现的详细步骤,并实现了二、三维粒子的可视化。可视化实现不但能够使粒子群算法更容易理解,同时也能更深入的理解粒子群算法的运行原理,为进一步的深入研究、改进及推广应用提供了理论与实践基础。