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We consider the parallelization of two standard 2D reconstruction algorithms, filtered backprojection and direct Fourier reconstruction, using the data-parallel programming style. The algorithms are implemented on a Connection Machine CM-5 with 16 processors and a peak performance of 2 Gflop/s. 相似文献
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1IntroductionIncommercialComputerizedTomographic(CT)imagingsystems,thefilteredorconvolvedbackprojectionalgorithm['J--['tiscurrentlyusedforimagereconstruction.Itingeniouslyseparatesthereconstructionprocedureintotwosteps:theprojectiondataarelinearlyconvolve… 相似文献
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Nitin Jain Anant Raj M. S. Kalra Prabhat Munshi V. R. Ravindran 《Research in Nondestructive Evaluation》2013,24(3):147-168
The present work is concerned with the evaluation of the performance and the efficient implementation of multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART) to reconstruct three-dimensional (3D) objects for two different source/detector trajectories. Three types of MART algorithms are tested on a numerical phantom (Defrise), and they are implemented on a 3D X-ray system of Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC). Circular and helical cone-beam trajectories are used. The results are compared with convolution backprojection (CBP) algorithm for each trajectory. It is found that iterative algorithms perform better than their counterpart, the transform-based CBP algorithm, whenever tomography systems are ill-conditioned due to limited views and/or noisy projection data. 相似文献
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该文从系统论的观点出发,将由投影重建图像中的变换看成空间变化的动态系统模型。基于所建立的连续模型,首先对传统算法的优劣点作了分析比较,接着介绍了基于小波的多分辨分析在图像层析重建中的运用及发展;基于离散模型,从信息论的角度将级数展开法归于单目标优化成像算法,同时介绍了多目标优化理论并对其中多目标熵优化理论的最新发展作了着重探讨。 相似文献
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窄角扇束CT在工业中应用广泛,为了研究其图像重建算法,节省扫描检测成本,对其进行仿真研究很有必要。在分析窄角扇束CT扫描特点的基础上,推导建立了窄角扇束CT仿真投影计算公式。为了验证仿真投影计算公式的准确性,对Shepp-Logan头部模型进行仿真投影计算和图像重建,重建结果验证了仿真投影计算公式的准确性。 相似文献