All-printed and highly stable organic resistive switching device based on graphene quantum dots and polyvinylpyrrolidone composite

We propose all printed and highly stable organic resistive switching device (ORSD) based on graphene quantum dots (G-QDs) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) composite for non-volatile memory applications. It is fabricated by sandwiching G-QDs/PVP composite between top and bottom silver (Ag) electrodes on a flexible substrate polyethylene terephthalate (PET) at ambient conditions through a cost effective and eco-friendly electro-hydrodynamic (EHD) technique. Thickness of the active layer is measured around 97 nm. The proposed ORSD is fabricated in a 3 × 3 crossbar array. It operates switching between high resistance state (HRS) and low resistance state (LRS) with OFF/ON ratio ∼14 for more than 500 endurance cycles, and retention time for more than 30 days. The switching voltage for set/reset of the devices is ±1.8 V and the bendability down to 8 mm diameter for 1000 cycles are tested. The elemental composition and surface morphology are characterized by XPS, FE-SEM, and microscope.     

集中药包与条形药包爆破漏斗及抛掷堆积研究

把集中药包拉成条形药包之后，其爆破漏斗变化有多大?条形药包能否改善抛掷堆积?可否用集中药包的爆破漏斗参数(n、R、R’、P)及经验方法来设计条形药包的爆破漏斗?本试验研究将回答这些问题。     

SJ—YⅡ—5型高爆速高威力水胶炸药的研制

文章简要分析了我国目前在中硬岩石爆破中工业炸药的使用情况，介绍了山西兴安化学材料厂新研制的一种适用于硬岩爆破的高爆速、高威力水胶炸药新品种，对其性能、爆破效果、经济实用性和安全性等进行了阐述。     

复合绝缘子老化评估方法浅析

复合绝缘子老化是用户十分关心的问题。笔者介绍了两种判别复合绝缘子老化程度的方法,并通过实例,分析了这两种方法的优点以及存在的问题。     

定向爆破拆除框架式水塔

高 2 7m的水塔建于 193 4年 ,其顶部水罐由 12根钢筋混凝土柱支撑。在倒向侧 7根立柱上形成不同高度的爆破切口 ,背向侧倾倒中心线上的一根立柱上形成小爆破切口 ,其余 4根立柱底部打贯通孔 ,使水塔准确定向倾倒。文中讨论了立柱切口高度的计算 ,爆破参数的确定 ,并介绍了所采用的安全措施。     

井巷掘进控制斜形炮孔钻孔精度的试验研究

井巷掘进爆破工程中，工作面按设计要求，布置各种斜形炮孔，利用量角器和垂直尺控制钎杆与工作面夹角，使炮孔钻孔精度与设计炮孔角度基本上符合，在生产中取得了良好的爆破效果．     

无后坐控爆拆除砖砌水塔的实践

介绍了对一砖砌水塔进行无后坐拆除爆破时爆破参数的选取,以及控制后坐的措施.实践证明:用控制爆破方法,选择合理的爆破参数完全可以控制水塔在倾倒时的后坐.     

Flashover voltage characteristics of contaminated station insulators under temporary ac overvoltages in the ac system connected with a frequency converter station

According to the recent analysis results of temporary ac overvoltage in the ac system connected with a frequency converter station, large-magnitude over-voltages were confirmed to occur under some special system conditions. Most of the station insulators currently used cannot withstand such overvoltages according to an evaluation based on the data obtained earlier. The necessity of tests to be done to evaluate such performance more accurately was recognized. Both power frequency and switching impulse overvoltage flashover tests were made on contaminated insulators by the method well simulating the natural wetting condition. Switching impulse flashover voltage with the waveshape having a long wavefront time of 2 ms can be well correlated with the flashover voltage characteristics of temporary ac overvoltage. Higher flashover voltage characteristics were obtained by a clean fog test method compared with those obtained by equivalent fog test method.     

XH－Ⅰ型岩石铵梯炸药研究

文章论述利用过期火药的一种新途径。在２号岩石铵梯炸药中加入粉碎的过期火药以代替部分梯恩梯，制成一种ＸＨ－Ⅰ型岩石铵梯炸药，适用于各种爆破工程。并具有较高的经济效益和社会效益。     

安全:爆破工程永恒的主题——2001年重大拆除爆破工程回顾

通过对2001年我国重大拆除爆破工程的回顾,认为在提高大面积毫秒非电起爆网络可靠性,控制爆破震动、扬尘、噪声等环境影响,与机械清理配合,实现快速施工等方面取得了进展与突破;对几起爆破安全事故进行了初步分析.为保证拆除爆破工程安全,在加强理论研究、开展技术创新、建立科学有序的管理制度等方面提出了建议意见.