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1.
Systematic assessment of anger among people with developmental disabilities has been lacking, especially for hospital inpatients. Reliability and validity of anger self-report psychometric scales were investigated with 129 male patients, mostly forensic. Anger prevalence and its relationship to demographic, cognitive, and personality variables and to hospital assaultive behavior were examined. High internal and intermeasure consistency, and some concurrent validity with staff ratings, were found. Retrospective validity regarding physically assaultive behavior in the hospital was obtained. Hierarchical regressions revealed that patient-reported anger was a significant predictor of assaults postadmission, controlling for age, length of stay, IQ, violence offense history, and personality variables. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
2.
A manufacturability evaluation decision model is formulated and analyzed based on fuzzy logic and multiple attribute decision-making under the concurrent engineering environment. The study emphasizes on the treatment of the linguistic and vagueness at the early product development stage. The study also considers the function integration of the total life cycle of a product. Hence, the integrated decision model covers the multi-level, multi-goal requirements of the products. Multiple criteria such as the goal space, the decision space, the function space, the development (i.e., product & process design) space, and the activity space, are then applied under different analysis of decision-making methods. For instances, the fuzzy multiple attribute decision-making (FMADM) combined with activity-based costing (ABC) can be used in the activity decision space. The fuzzy logic decision model can be applied in the goal decision space. The results of this study point out the importance of early decision making capability. An example of a high-pressure vessel is provided to demonstrate the proposed model for evaluating the manufacturability. 相似文献
3.
Antonio Camurri Paolo Franchi Francesca Gandolfo Renato Zaccaria 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》1993,8(1):99-123
In this paper, we propose a class of algorithms for the sub-optimal solution of a particular class of problems of process scheduling, particularly focusing on a case study in the area of flexible manufacturing systems (FMSs). The general class of problems we face in our approach is characterized as follows: there is a set of concurrent processes, each formed by a number of temporally related tasks (segments). Tasks are executable by alternate resource sets, different both in performance and costs. Processes and tasks are characterized by release times, due dates, and deadlines. Time constraints are also present in the availability of each resource in resource sets. It has been proven that such a problem does not admit an algorithm for an optimal solution in polynomial time. Our proposed algorithm finds a sub-optimal schedule according to a set of optimization criteria, based on task and process times (earliness, tardiness), and/or time independent costs of resources. Our approach to process scheduling is based on Timed Coloured Petri Nets. We describe the structure of the coordination and scheduling algorithms, concentrating on (i) the general-purpose component, and (ii) the application-dependent component. In particular, the paper focuses on the following issues: (i) theautomatic synthesis of Petri net models of the coordination subsystem, starting from the problem knowledge base; (ii) the dynamic behavior of the coordination subsystem, whose kernel is a High Level Petri net executor, a coordination process based on an original, general purpose algorithm; (iii) the structure of the real-time scheduling subsystem, based on particular heuristic sub-optimal multi-criteria algorithms. Furthermore, the paper defines the interaction mechanisms between the coordination and scheduling subsystems. Our approach clearly distinguishes the mechanism of the net execution from the decision support system. Two conceptually distinct levels, which correspond to two different, interacting implementation modules in the prototype CASE tool, have been defined: theexecutor and thescheduler levels. One of the outstanding differences between these levels is that the executor is conceived as a fast, efficient coordination process, without special-purpose problem-solving capabilities in case of conflicts. The scheduler, on the other hand, is the adaptive, distributed component, whose behavior may heavily depend on the problem class. If the scheduler fails, the executor is, in any case, able to proceed with a general-purpose conflict resolution strategy. Experimental results on the real-time performance of the kernel of the implemented system are finally shown in the paper. The approach described in this paper is at the basis of a joint project with industrial partners for the development of a CASE tool for the simulation of blast furnaces. 相似文献
4.
根本技术创新产品需求的获取及评价研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根本技术创新对企业的发展具有决定性的意义。并对工程作为现代产品开发中新发展的系统化方法,在应用其对根本技术创新产品需求搜集及评价时,出现了满足顾客需求和创造顾客需求、资源需求与技术创新、理性决策与非理性决策、企业文化与技术创新等之间的矛盾。本文对产生这些矛盾的原因进行了分析,提出了相应的解决办法。 相似文献
5.
用APACHE+PHP+MYSQL实现网站自动更新 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析建立自动更新网站必要性的基础上,较详细地说明了如何利用APACHE+PHP+MYSQL工具实现网站自动更新中的权限控制、资料上传、自动更新,并给出了网页的部分源代码. 相似文献
6.
This paper describes an agent-based framework with a tandem integration architecture for cooperating distributed, heterogeneous, and autonomous concurrent engineering systems. The approach has been experimented with using the prototype AGENTS system. It is demonstrated that design tools can be dynamically connected and configured to construct highly complex systems on an incremental basis, designing and proving one system at a time without bothering the rest. A major advantage of the approach is the balance between the interoperability and the autonomy of individual systems. 相似文献
7.
变速箱结构设计专家系统技术的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
结构设计是机械产品设计过程中的重要环节,解决结构设计的智能化不但可以缩短产品的设计周期,而且还可以降低成本,提高设计质量。专家系统是解决智能化设计的技术之一。本文讨论有关结构专家系统的几个关键技术,主要包括系统的控制策略,面积对象的知识表达方式及结构设计的并行设计 相似文献
8.
某实时控制系统在QNX上的具体实现 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
简述了QNX实时操作系统的特点,详细介绍了一实时控制系统在QNX4.25上的具体实现。 相似文献
9.
刘爽 《微电子学与计算机》1998,15(2):26-28
本文给出并发表达式语言的文法,并描述了Petri网编辑器的语法分析过程和中间代码的产生过程。解决了Petri网在计算机中的存贮结构问题,处理了可能会出现的重名变量,实现了从井发表达式语言到安全标号的Petri网的转换工作。 相似文献
10.
基于约束的设备维修方式选择 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
曲立 《北京机械工业学院学报》2002,17(4):60-63
企业选择合理的设备维修方式,对提高企业竞争力及企业经济效益有重要影响。将约束理论应用于设备维修方式选择中,分析设备系统约束的特征,识别设备系统约束,区分关键设备与非关键设备部分,并对2个中分分别选择不同的维修方式及组合,可在改善设备系统输出效率同时提高维修的效用。通过实例分析,指明约束理论在设备维修方式选择中的实际应用步骤与程序。这为约束理论在设备管理中的进一步应用提供一个参考。 相似文献