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1.
针对变压器故障诊断准确率低和稳定性差的问题,文中提出了一种改进麻雀搜索算法优化贝叶斯网络的变压器故障诊断方法。首先,通过计算互信息建立最大支撑树并进行定向处理得到贝叶斯网络初始结构即初始种群。然后,在算法中引入一种新的合作机制和正弦余弦算法,提高算法收敛速度和全局搜索能力,并利用油中溶解气体分析,创建基于改进麻雀搜索算法优化贝叶斯网络的变压器故障诊断模型。最后,为了证明所提方法的优越性,将所提的方法与现有变压器故障诊断方法进行对比。结果表明,文中所提出的方法故障诊断率最高,可以更精准地对变压器进行故障诊断。  相似文献   
2.
当前方法对运行电厂设备进行监测时存在监测运行时间长、聚类效果差和监测效果差的问题,为此提出物联网技术在电厂设备运行监测系统中的应用方法。对电力数据的状态进行评估聚类,生成电厂设备状态信息类别,基于隶属度最大原则生成电力状态信息集;在物联网技术的基础上计算节点间的欧氏距离,并采用横向近似的方法分析电力情况,最终经过对数据点的修正,确认出设备的异常数据点,实现电厂设备运行监测。实验结果表明,所提方法的监测运行时短、聚类效果好、监测效果好,以及监测结果平均误差小。  相似文献   
3.
The new mode for managing construction projects with information technology (IT) has attracted worldwide attention because it can help managers and workers perform tasks and bring potential benefits, such as high-quality products and accident-free production, effectively. However, the application of IT in site have not achieved expected results because it is faced with many constraints caused by internal factors from enterprises and projects and external factors from the government and environment. Although many relevant studies have discussed the constraints of implementing different IT and devices in the construction industry or site, few articles have specifically focused on identifying and analyzing the indicator system. In this work, we took China as the background, scientifically identified 23 influential factors that affect the implementation of IT in construction management through literature review and expert interviews. Subsequently, questionnaires were issued, and Delphi method was used to obtain empirical data that aimed at four different management fields. Then, an efficient and convenient method called DEMATEL was used to deal with these data. Afterward, the factors were divided into four categories, namely, core, diving, independent, and impact factors. Finally, the similarities and differences of the analysis results from the four fields were compared, and the key factors were identified. Results show that the cross-domain talent ability, concept and value cognition, and organization structure are core factors in all management fields that should be managed first along with the IT innovation ability in the enterprise. The formulation of technical standards and related device and training input are also critical in specific fields. Strategic planning plays a role in macro control and promotion. Data management and application, platform construction, solution, and collaboration have direct impacts on information management. The research results provide suggestions not only for the government to formulate effective policies for IT application and promotion in construction industry, but also for enterprises to take measures in improving management efficiency in the construction site and realizing its substantial benefits.  相似文献   
4.
为探析普通消费者对文创产品的感性认知差异,从消费末端探究文创产品开发的基本依据。在以往研究和专家深度访谈基础上建构了青年群体对文创产品感性认知的基本框架,具体表现在基本信息、产品特征与使用方法三个方面,在每个层面采用两个变量对其进行解释并形成最终量表。以一个经典文创产品“书灯”(Lumio)为研究对象,通过问卷调查与同步的深度访谈系统收集用户反馈数据,以统计学软件SPSS19.00的独立样本T检定模块进行统计学分析。结果发现,对青年群体而言,性别因素导致对文创产品的感性认知差异主要集中在产品特征和使用方法上;专业背景因素导致的感性认知差异主要集中在基本信息和使用方法上;而产品的IP辨识度因素并没有在青年群体中带来对文创产品的感性认知差异。  相似文献   
5.
Configurational information entropy (CIE) theory was employed to determine the neutron-skin thickness of neutron-rich calcium isotopes.The nuclear density distributions and fragment cross sections in 350 Me V/u40-60Ca+9Be projectile fragmentation reactions were calculated using a modified statistical abrasion-ablation model.CIE quantities were determined from the nuclear density,isotopic,mass,and charge distributions.The linear correlations between the CIE determined using ...  相似文献   
6.
With a sharp increase in the information volume, analyzing and retrieving this vast data volume is much more essential than ever. One of the main techniques that would be beneficial in this regard is called the Clustering method. Clustering aims to classify objects so that all objects within a cluster have similar features while other objects in different clusters are as distinct as possible. One of the most widely used clustering algorithms with the well and approved performance in different applications is the k-means algorithm. The main problem of the k-means algorithm is its performance which can be directly affected by the selection in the primary clusters. Lack of attention to this crucial issue has consequences such as creating empty clusters and decreasing the convergence time. Besides, the selection of appropriate initial seeds can reduce the cluster’s inconsistency. In this paper, we present a new method to determine the initial seeds of the k-mean algorithm to improve the accuracy and decrease the number of iterations of the algorithm. For this purpose, a new method is proposed considering the average distance between objects to determine the initial seeds. Our method attempts to provide a proper tradeoff between the accuracy and speed of the clustering algorithm. The experimental results showed that our proposed approach outperforms the Chithra with 1.7% and 2.1% in terms of clustering accuracy for Wine and Abalone detection data, respectively. Furthermore, achieved results indicate that comparing with the Reverse Nearest Neighbor (RNN) search approach, the proposed method has a higher convergence speed.  相似文献   
7.
The main aim of this work is to improve the security of data hiding for secret image sharing. The privacy and security of digital information have become a primary concern nowadays due to the enormous usage of digital technology. The security and the privacy of users’ images are ensured through reversible data hiding techniques. The efficiency of the existing data hiding techniques did not provide optimum performance with multiple end nodes. These issues are solved by using Separable Data Hiding and Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (SDHAPSO) algorithm to attain optimal performance. Image encryption, data embedding, data extraction/image recovery are the main phases of the proposed approach. DFT is generally used to extract the transform coefficient matrix from the original image. DFT coefficients are in float format, which assists in transforming the image to integral format using the round function. After obtaining the encrypted image by data-hider, additional data embedding is formulated into high-frequency coefficients. The proposed SDHAPSO is mainly utilized for performance improvement through optimal pixel location selection within the image for secret bits concealment. In addition, the secret data embedding capacity enhancement is focused on image visual quality maintenance. Hence, it is observed from the simulation results that the proposed SDHAPSO technique offers high-level security outcomes with respect to higher PSNR, security level, lesser MSE and higher correlation than existing techniques. Hence, enhanced sensitive information protection is attained, which improves the overall system performance.  相似文献   
8.
提出以“云边一体化架构”构建硅钢智慧决策系统,来解决原硅钢制造L1~L5系统架构模式下的数字信息孤岛、业务功能割裂等问题。在此基础上,开发了云边协同的自学习型控制模型及业务决策模型,构建起硅钢“智慧大脑”,形成了以研发、制造、服务等核心业务数字化融合的智能化决策支持新模式,探索出一条钢铁制造业数字化、智能化转型之路。  相似文献   
9.
车载自组织网络(VANET)是移动自组织网络(MANET)在车辆通信领域的特殊应用。其通过专用短程通信(DSRC)技术为车-车(V2V)、车-路(V2I)基单元提供安全可靠的通信服务。然而,VANET网络内广泛存在的并发广播冲突问题使得车辆频繁丢失数据包,遭受潜在的交通安全隐患。针对并发广播冲突问题,目前已有较多的解决方案,但绝大多数未对这些方案进行详细的分类阐述。对并发广播冲突的解决方案进行了研究,论述了各个方案的解决思路和方法,分析了各个方案的优越性以及存在的不足之处,并根据在相应指标上的表现评价了各个方案的性能。总结出目前的方案存在的问题与不足,并对未来的发展趋势进行了展望。  相似文献   
10.
现有的视频显著性检测算法通常采用双流结构提取视频的时空线索,其中运动信息作为双流结构的一个分支,在显著物体发生剧烈或慢速移动时存在运动估计准确率低的问题,并且不合理的训练数据或方案使得权重偏向单个分支结构。提出一种基于多流网络一致性的视频显著性检测算法MSNC。设计并使用一种新的三重网络结构提取预选目标区域的颜色信息、时序信息和先验特征,通过先验特征补偿运动流的缺陷,并提高运动线索的利用率。采用多流一致性融合模型优化三流分支,得到不同特征的最佳融合方案。同时通过循环训练策略平衡三重网络的权重,以避免网络过度拟合单流分支,从而有效地提高运动估计和定位的准确率。在Davis数据集上的实验结果表明,相比PCSA、SSAV、MGA等算法,该算法的鲁棒性更优,其maxF和S-Measure值分别达到0.893和0.912,MAE仅为0.021。  相似文献   
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