Design and ARM‐embedded implementation of a chaotic map‐based multicast scheme for multiuser speech wireless communication

This paper proposes a chaotic map‐based multicast scheme for multiuser speech wireless communication and implements it in an ARM platform. The scheme compresses the digital audio signal decoded by a sound card and then encrypts it with a three‐level chaotic encryption scheme. First, the position of every bit of the compressed data is permuted randomly with a pseudo‐random number sequence (PRNS) generated by a 6‐D chaotic map. Then, the obtained data are further permuted in the level of byte with a PRNS generated by a 7‐D chaotic map. Finally, it is operated with a multiround chaotic stream cipher. The whole system owns the following merits: the redundancy in the original audio file is reduced effectively and the corresponding unicity distance is increased; the balancing point between a high security level of the system and real‐time conduction speed is achieved well. In the ARM implementation, the framework of communication of multicast–multiuser in a subnet and the Internet Group Manage Protocol is adopted to obtain the function of communication between one client and other ones. Comprehensive test results were provided to show the feasibility and security performance of the whole system. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

存在同信道干扰和多用户分集的多蜂窝系统性能分析

考虑存在来自其他蜂窝的不同功率同信道干扰的多用户上行链路,分析了基站采用多用户调度和最大比合并接收时的系统性能.在期望信号和干扰信号分别为Nakgami-m和Rayleigh时,运用基于概率密度函数的性能分析法推导了系统中断概率和平均误符号率(ASER)的闭合表达式.仿真结论显示,系统中断概率和ASER的解析曲线与数值仿真结果一致,系统性能随着天线数和用户数的增大而提升,多天线和多用户分集增益明显,干扰功率有较大差异时系统中断概率性能有所下降.     

基于虚拟多用户模型的长码直扩信号伪码估计

针对长码直接序列扩频(DSSS)信号的伪随机码(PN)盲估计问题,提出了一种新的周期长码直接序列扩频信号(PLC DSSS)模型.该模型等同于虚拟多用户短码扩频DS - CDMA系统,采用DS- CDMA的谱范数来估计同步偏移,该算法不需要更多假定限制,利用相关函数二阶矩、特征值分解和模糊酉矩阵方法就可以完成伪码序列的...     

基于第N佳中继选择的协作频谱感知检测概率分析

为获得最佳感知,系统在n个备选用户中选择最佳中继进行协作感知。但实际系统可能由于各种原因选择了第二佳或乃至更为一般的第N佳中继。为此,提出基于第N佳中继选择的协作频谱感知,推导了其在瑞利平坦衰落下的检测概率,并给出闭合表达式。数值计算表明,随着N的增加,系统检测概率不断下降,乃至低于任意选择;随着n的增加,基于最佳或接近最佳选择的系统检测概率明显提高,而基于最差或接近最差选择的系统检测概率则有所下降。     

基于最小误码率准则的多载波CDMA 系统多用户检测算法

本文介绍了一种将正交频分复用(OFDM)技术和码分多址(CDMA)技术相结合的多载波CDMA(MC-CDMA)系统,分析了MC-CDMA系统的发射端和接收端的结构,建立了MC-CDMA系统的信号模型,详细分析了MC-CDMA中的多址干扰形式,以及针对MC-CDMA系统的多用户检测原理,提出了一种基于最小误码率准则的多用户检测算法.理想的基于最小误码率准则的多用户检测算法在实际中难于实现,本文采用估计概率密度函数的方法,推导出了一种自适应实现的最小误码率多用户检测算法.仿真结果表明,该算法能够有效抑制多址干扰,降低误码率,同时,该算法还具有比基于最小均方误差准则的多用户检测器更低的误码率的优点.     

Traffic‐aware downlink power allocation in multiuser OFDM system

Multiuser orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a promising technology to achieve high uplink/downlink (DL) capacities in the next generation broadband wireless networks such as WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access). In this paper, we investigate the DL adaptive power allocation (APA) in multiuser OFDM system from the perspective of cross‐layer design. Specifically, we formulate APA as an optimization problem with the traffic profile of each user asit a priori knowledge. To solve the optimization problem, we develop a fairness‐constrained optimal prioritized effective throughput (PET) strategy and the corresponding iterative algorithms, aiming at balancing the prioritized effective throughput and the linear or logarithmic user satisfaction‐based fairness. Simulation results show that our proposed APA optimization approach can achieve satisfying performance. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于ε近似算法的空时多用户检测

阵列天线接收系统中,最优空时多用户检测器通过采用极大似然估计算法,可以逼近单用户的检测器性能,但由于其运算复杂度与用户数成指数关系而无实用价值。针对此把极大似然空时多用户检测问题转化为带约束的二次规划问题,从而把ε近似算法应用于空时多用户检测中。仿真实验表明,所提出的新算法表现出明显优于现有文献算法的良好性能。     

User selection scheme with limited feedback processing and outdated CSI in multiuser relay networks

A new user selection strategy is investigated and analyzed in a multiuser relaying environment in the presence of co‐channel interference. The proposed selection scheme aims at avoiding unnecessary feedback load processing, in cases where a target threshold, in the received instantaneous signal‐to‐noise ratio, is exceeded. Assuming that perfect channel state information is available, closed‐form lower bound expressions are derived for the cumulative distribution function of the output signal to interference plus noise ratio. Moreover, the impact of outdated channel state information on the system's performance is also investigated. In addition, under the assumption of high signal‐to‐noise ratio conditions, simplified approximated expressions are also provided for the cumulative distribution functions of the output signal to interference plus noise ratio, which are employed to study the outage probability and bit error probability performance of the system. It is shown that with the proposed approach, a significant reduction in feedback load processing is achieved, with only a slight loss in performance. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

大规模跳时脉冲无线电系统中的一种低复杂度多用户检测算法

该文提出一种适用于大规模跳时脉冲无线电系统的低复杂度多用户检测算法。该算法采用了似然上升搜索的策略,即朝着似然函数值增加的方向进行搜索,进而得到近优的接收信号解。仿真结果表明对于大规模跳时脉冲无线电系统,该检测算法不仅能够逼近单用户系统的优异性能,而且复杂度极低,其检测每个比特的平均复杂度与用户数仅呈线性关系。     

分组多用户检测联盟模型与联盟形成算法研究

 以共享频谱的无线系统为背景,基于联盟博弈模型研究盲分组多用户检测性能与联盟结构的关系及最佳联盟形成算法.首先从系统指标角度提出了一种多用户检测可转移支付统计博弈模型;然后从用户偏好角度提出了一种不可转移支付模型;最后根据上述两种模型的研究结果,给出了最大化用户平均吞吐量的多用户检测联盟形成算法,并通过仿真验证了该算法的有效性.