首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   60052篇
  免费   7321篇
  国内免费   5613篇
电工技术   7775篇
综合类   7088篇
化学工业   7726篇
金属工艺   1675篇
机械仪表   2637篇
建筑科学   6576篇
矿业工程   2371篇
能源动力   1881篇
轻工业   5482篇
水利工程   2798篇
石油天然气   2046篇
武器工业   605篇
无线电   4416篇
一般工业技术   6241篇
冶金工业   1276篇
原子能技术   377篇
自动化技术   12016篇
  2024年   382篇
  2023年   1139篇
  2022年   1562篇
  2021年   1887篇
  2020年   2278篇
  2019年   2216篇
  2018年   2065篇
  2017年   2352篇
  2016年   2522篇
  2015年   2516篇
  2014年   3395篇
  2013年   4131篇
  2012年   4219篇
  2011年   4383篇
  2010年   3257篇
  2009年   3654篇
  2008年   3429篇
  2007年   4054篇
  2006年   3529篇
  2005年   3088篇
  2004年   2598篇
  2003年   2122篇
  2002年   1762篇
  2001年   1569篇
  2000年   1487篇
  1999年   1299篇
  1998年   1045篇
  1997年   945篇
  1996年   780篇
  1995年   641篇
  1994年   560篇
  1993年   445篇
  1992年   432篇
  1991年   291篇
  1990年   200篇
  1989年   162篇
  1988年   107篇
  1987年   71篇
  1986年   60篇
  1985年   35篇
  1984年   63篇
  1983年   44篇
  1982年   50篇
  1981年   23篇
  1980年   33篇
  1979年   28篇
  1978年   21篇
  1977年   14篇
  1955年   3篇
  1951年   11篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
A standard method for the extraction of tiger nut milk has been introduced. It has been shown that, although milling duration improves the yield of tiger nut milk solids and its nutrient composition, there is a quantifiable loss of nutrient in the pressing residue during milk extraction. Milling duration improved the colloidal stability of the milk against creaming during 16 h of storage. A higher milling intensity resulted in the aggregation of biological polymers which resulted in colloidal destabilisation. Milling improved the lightness and stability and reduced browning rate of the tiger nut milk during storage. This report is important for the production of tiger nut milk of consistent and comparable characteristics. Milling has been introduced as a processing method for the qualitative and quantitative modulation of the properties of tiger nut milk. It is recommended to develop further strategies to improve the colloidal stability of tiger nut milk as a beverage.  相似文献   
2.
Goat milk has specific chemical composition and physical properties. The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of milk quality and emulsion stability during 60 d frozen storage. Milk sample was taken from three Ettawah Crossedbred goats that were divided into three groups. Samples were frozen and stored for 0, 30 and 60 days. At the end of each storage periode, milk sample was thawed in the refrigerator and analyzed for total number of bacteria, chemical (acidity, pH, free fatty acids), physical (alcohol test, clot on boiling test) quality, and emulsion stability. The microbiological and chemical data were analyzed statistically using one way ANOVA, whereas physical quality and emulsion stabilty were expressed qualitatively. There were no change in the total bacteria, acidity, pH and free fatty acid (FFA) of milk during storage, whereas the assessment by 70% alcohol showed positive since 0 d. Emulsions stability changed after 30 d of storage. While, the clot on boiling (COB) test of milk was positive at 60 d of storage. Recommendation is frozen storage of goat milk should not longer than 30 d.  相似文献   
3.
In compressive sampling theory, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a representative problem. Nevertheless, the non-differentiable constraint impedes the use of Lagrange programming neural networks (LPNNs). We present in this article the -LPNN model, a novel algorithm that tackles the LASSO minimization together with the underlying theory support. First, we design a sequence of smooth constrained optimization problems, by introducing a convenient differentiable approximation to the non-differentiable -norm constraint. Next, we prove that the optimal solutions of the regularized intermediate problems converge to the optimal sparse signal for the LASSO. Then, for every regularized problem from the sequence, the -LPNN dynamic model is derived, and the asymptotic stability of its equilibrium state is established as well. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to compare the performance of the proposed -LPNN algorithm with both the LASSO-LPNN model and a standard digital method.  相似文献   
4.
This paper introduces two novel nonlinear stochastic attitude estimators developed on the Special Orthogonal Group with the tracking error of the normalized Euclidean distance meeting predefined transient and steady‐state characteristics. The tracking error is confined to initially start within a predetermined large set such that the transient performance is guaranteed to obey dynamically reducing boundaries and decrease smoothly and asymptotically to the origin in probability from almost any initial condition. The proposed estimators produce accurate attitude estimates with remarkable convergence properties using measurements obtained from low‐cost inertial measurement units. The estimators proposed in continuous form are complemented by their discrete versions for the implementation purposes. The simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed estimators against uncertain measurements and large initialization error, whether in continuous or discrete form.  相似文献   
5.
This paper proposes an original method for obtaining analytical approximations of the invariant probability density function of multi-dimensional Hamiltonian dissipative dynamic systems under Gaussian white noise excitations, with linear non-conservative parts and nonlinear conservative parts. The method is based on an exact result and a heuristic argument. Its pertinence is attested by numerical tests.  相似文献   
6.
An analysis is made of the characteristic features and problems of the optimal processing of the results of measurements in the case of a random observation function utilizing a nonlinear Kalman filter. A method is proposed for increasing the convergence domain of the filter with additional processing of measurements in the frequency domain.  相似文献   
7.
吐哈油田部分区块地层压力系数小于0.9,常规水基压井液对储层伤害大,若使用油基压井液成本高,环境污染严重。通过实验优选出了一种低密度水基微泡沫压井液。该压井液具有密度低、泡沫强度高、稳定性好、携砂能力强等优点。现场应用表明,低密度微泡沫压井液稳定时间大于48 h,密度在0.70~0.99 g/cm3之间可调,抗油污染能力强,抗油大于8%,抗温在100℃以上,岩心污染后渗透率恢复值大于80%;并且施工方便,成本低,具有储层保护能力,使用微泡沫压井液的井表皮系数在0.20~2.34之间。  相似文献   
8.
方文鹏  郭必新  潘庆军  窦有水 《电焊机》2002,32(1):34-35,46
从一起NSA-500-1型氩弧焊机故障,分析其高压脉冲旁路二极管VD9不同接法对引弧、稳弧及设备安全的影响。  相似文献   
9.
一种实现最佳用户检测的非线性优化神经网络   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文提出并讨论了实现码分多址(CDMA)系统上最佳多用户检测(MUD)的一种神经网络方法。该方法通过将最佳多用户检测视为非线性优化组合问题,利用神经网络能有效求解非线性优化问题的优势,导出了一种非线性优化神经网络来实现最佳多用户检测,理论分析和计算机模拟表明,所提出的神经网络具有可实时应用的动态性能和较传统方法优越得多的误码率性能和抗多址干扰的性能。  相似文献   
10.
精细功能陶瓷的若干发展趋势   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
肖定全 《压电与声光》1997,19(4):239-241,257
概括了分析自90年代初以来精细功能陶瓷的发展趋势,提出了一些相关的研究领域。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号