Study of ionic wind based on dielectric barrier discharge of carbon fiber spiral electrode

Based on the idea that a large number of charged particles can be generated by a high-frequency alternating current(AC)dielectric barrier discharge(DBD),and charged particles can be accelerated directionally by a direct current(DC)electric field,a new type of ionic wind formation method is proposed in this paper.To this end,a carbon fiber spiral electrode serves as the generation electrode and a metal rod electrode as the collection electrode,with AC and DC potentials applied respectively to the generation electrode and the collection electrode to form an AC-DC coupled electric field.Under the action of the coupled electric field,a dielectric barrier discharge is formed on the carbon fiber spiral electrode,and the electrons generated by the discharge move from the generation electrode to the collection electrode in the opposite direction of the electric field vectors.During the movement,energy is transferred to the gas molecules by their colliding with neutral gas molecules,thereby forming a directional gas stream movement,i.e.ionic wind.In the research process,it is verified through electric field simulation analysis and discharge experiment that this method can effectively increase the number of charged particles in the discharge process,and the velocity of the ionic wind is nearly doubled.On this basis,the addition of a third electrode forms a distinct discharge region and an electron acceleration region,which further increases its velocity.The experimental result shows that the ionic wind speed reaches up to 2.98 m s^?1.Thanks to the ability of the electrode structure to generate an atmospheric pressure DBD plasma and form an ionic wind,we can create a noise-free air purification device without resorting to a fan,with this device having good application prospects in the field of air purification.     

Exploration to generate atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma in air

Atmospheric pressure glow discharge (APGD) plasma in air has high application value.In this paper,the methods of generating APGD plasma in air are discussed,and the characteristics of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in non-uniform electric field are studied.It makes sure that APGD in air is formed by DBD in alternating current electric field with using the absorbing electron capacity of electret materials to provide initial electrons and to end the discharge progress.Through designing electric field to form two-dimensional space varying electric field and three-dimensional space varying electric field,the development of electron avalanches in airgap is suppressed effectively and a large space of APGD plasma in air is generated.Further,through combining electrode structures,a large area of APGD plasma in air is generated.On the other hand,by using the method of increasing the density of initial electrons,millimeter-gap glow discharge in atmospheric pressure air is formed,and a maximum gap distance between electrodes is 8 ram.By using the APGD plasma surface treatment device composed of contact electrodes,the surface modification of high polymer materials such as aramid fiber and polyester are studied and good effect of modifications is obtained.The present paper provides references for the researchers of industrial applications of plasma.     

基于ZVS双管自激电路的等离子体电源设计

目前,等离子体激励电源通常以工频交流电作为供电输入,并且体积较大,与便携式等离子体发生装置不匹配,限制了等离子体技术的应用与推广。以此为研究背景,开展了便携式介质阻挡放电电源的设计与研究。该电源重量为200 g,体积为102 mm×57 mm×30 mm。电源主电路采用ZVS双管自激电路。通过电路仿真软件辅助设计主电路,并进行了实验测试。结果表明,当电源输入电压为3 ~12 V时,输出电压可达2 ~ 5 kV、输出频率可在20 ~ 30 kHz范围内变化,最大输出功率为60 W,功率重量比为300 W/kg,高于目前商品化高频高压等离子体电源。采用设计的电源能够成功激发沿面型介质阻挡放电（SDBD）等离子体发生器和悬浮电极介质阻挡放电（FE-DBD）柔性等离子体发生器产生冷等离子体,并对相关特性进行了实验研究,满足了大气压开放条件下空气介质阻挡放电工作电压2 ~ 20 kV、工作频率50 Hz ~ 1 MHz的要求,为介质阻挡放电电源的便携性提供了良好的技术支撑。     

智能变电站相关配置技术问题探讨

通过对智能变电站相关文献和技术标准的研究,结合智能变电站实际工程设计、调试以及运行维护的现状,对智能变电站继电保护跳闸方式、合并单元和智能终端配置等问题展开讨论,并提出了合理配置方案和相关技术建议。