Recent Study on Schottky Tunnel Field Effect Transistor for Biosensing Applications

Silicon - In this review, we discussed highly sensitive biosensor devices which is having a more attractive, wide scope and development in the sensing field. Biosensor devices can detect the...     

Thermoplastic Polymers/Silicon Nanocomposites: Influence of Concentration on Morphological,Optical, and Electrical Properties

Silicon - The following thermoplastic polymers were used in this study at several concentration (0.50, 0.75, and 1.00%) and were deposited on porous silicon particles (PSi) to use the spin coating...     

Effect of Fatigue Damage Parameter on the Cumulative Life of a Turbine Rotor Under Multiaxial Loading

The effect of the fatigue damage parameter on the cumulative life of a high-speed turbine rotor has been estimated through finite element approach. Two most commonly used multiaxial fatigue damage models based on critical plane approach-Fatemi Socie (FS) model, and Kandil Brown and Miller model (KBM) have been used to estimate the fatigue life. Structural integrity test was carried out in spin test facility to validate the simulation results. KBM model for fatigue life estimation and LMP model for creep damage predicted a cumulative life within a factor of 1.5 scatter band of the experimental value. The combination of FS model for fatigue life estimation and LMP model could predict cumulative life only within a scatter band of 2. Some of the shortcomings attributed to LDS method can be obviated using a suitable fatigue damage parameter. The study provides invaluable input and confidence for the life prediction of high-speed gas turbine rotors.     

Experimental investigation on the effect of photovoltaic panel partially and fully submerged in water

This study presents an experimental analysis of improving the thermal, electrical efficiency, and yield of a conventional solar still (CSS). The photovoltaic (PV) efficiency decreases with increase in water depth inside the basin while the still efficiency is higher in the case of fully submerged condition. The maximum water production was about 8 kg/m ²/day with PV under fully submerged condition; and during off‐shine hours the still efficiency was higher when compared with the partially submerged condition. Similarly, with a decrease in water temperature the panel efficiency is increases. The maximum hourly water production with and without the PV was found to be 1.3 and 0.45 kg/m ², respectively. The main outcome of this study is that this mechanism can be used in isolated locations where there is a scarcity of current and distilled water.     

Certain Investigation on Visible Light Communication with OFDM Modulated White LED Using Optisystem Simulation

Wireless Personal Communications - Visible light communication (VLC) has drawn more attention in recent years. It is due to the reason that the existing light sources for lighting application in...     

Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue Life Assessment of a Gas Turbine Rotor Through Reliability Approach

Turbine rotor is a critical and life-limiting component in gas turbine engines. The thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) life of a turbine rotor was studied using reliability method. The fatigue life was estimated using (a) Marrow’s model and (b) Smith–Watson–Topper model. The creep life was estimated based on Larson Miller equations and finite element analysis. The cumulative fatigue–creep damage was estimated, and the turbine rotor TMF life was estimated against the data variation. The reliability approach takes care of material property variations, load variations and geometrical variations. These variations bring out the scatter in component stress–strain and further into life. The scattered life spells out the component reliability. The TMF life was modeled as Weibull distribution, and the reliability was estimated. The component was tested for structural integrity through hot cyclic spin test, and the results were compared with the predictions. The blade growth and strain estimations using Marrow and SWT–creep methods were found in good agreement with the test values.     

Recent Progress on Sensitivity Analysis of Schottky Field Effect transistor Based Biosensors

Silicon - In this review, we explored the modern development of schottky field effect transistor (SK FET) structures and the improvement of sensitivity of nanowire sensors using dielectric...