双旋Y切石英振子厚度模式的频温特性的研究

本文利用描述固体中弹性声波的克里斯托费尔方程,建立了双旋Y切石英振子厚度模式的频温特性分析方法,并编制了相应的计算机程序。该程序可给出双旋Y切石英振子在任意切角(ф_3ф_1)下的厚度模(a、b、c模)的频率温度特性曲线。文中给出了单旋AT切、BT切(b模)、双旋SC切(b、c模)、FC切、IT切、LC切、NL_1切、NL_2切、AK切等各已知切型的频温特性曲线。对石英谐振器的切角灵敏度和切角误差进行了分析。     

双反馈晶振和石英谐振器低噪声性能的进一步研究

本文进一步探讨了有关双反馈晶振低噪声性能的问题,着重分析了石英谐振器静电容C_0对双反馈晶振电路Q倍增固子、石英谐振器Q值及净噪特性的影响。为验证上述C_0的影响,也对不同C_0的石英谱振器的相噪特性进行了测量并得到了与分析一致的结果。     

中频数字化及数字式正交解调

本文介绍用数字式下变频法实现中频正交解调的基本原理及主要性能。     

利用低轨卫星星座的移动通信系统

本文介绍两种利用低轨地理卫星星座进行移动通信的系统。一种是英法联合研究提出的利用24颗低轨卫星组成的移动通信；另一种是美国研究提出的利用192颗低轨卫星组成的移动通信系统。最后将低轨卫星移动通信系统与同步卫星移动通信系统及高轨卫星移动通信系统进行了比较。     

In Vitro Characterization of Neutralizing Hen Antibodies to Coxsackievirus A16

Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) is one of the major causative agents of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). Children aged <5 years are the most affected by CA16 HFMD globally. Although clinical symptoms of CA16 infections are usually mild, severe complications, such as aseptic meningitis or even death, have been recorded. Currently, no vaccine or antiviral therapy for CA16 infection exists. Single-chain variable fragment (scFv) antibodies significantly inhibit viral infection and could be a potential treatment for controlling the infection. In this study, scFv phage display libraries were constructed from splenocytes of a laying hen immunized with CA16-infected lysate. The pComb3X vector containing the scFv genes was introduced into ER2738 Escherichia coli and rescued by helper phages to express scFv molecules. After screening with five cycles of bio-panning, an effective scFv antibody showing favorable binding activity to proteins in CA16-infected lysate on ELISA plates was selected. Importantly, the selected scFv clone showed a neutralizing capability against the CA16 virus and cross-reacted with viral proteins in EV71-infected lysate. Intriguingly, polyclonal IgY antibody not only showed binding specificity against proteins in CA16-infected lysate but also showed significant neutralization activities. Nevertheless, IgY-binding protein did not cross-react with proteins in EV71-infected lysate. These results suggest that the IgY- and scFv-binding protein antibodies provide protection against CA16 viral infection in in vitro assays and may be potential candidates for treating CA16 infection in vulnerable young children.     

中国的名牌及名牌战略的实施

名牌战略是企业参与现代市场竞争的一项重要战略，基于中国国内名牌与世界名牌的差距，对创建中国名牌应走出的误区以及应采取的相应措施进行了有益的探讨。     

铜厚膜环行器的研制

采用新型的在大气气氛中烧结的铜厚膜多层导电浆料,应用厚膜混合技术制作了2。2GHz和2.8GHz的环行器。其性能指标可与同类型采用薄膜贵金属制作的环行器相媲美,且工艺简单,成本低及生产周期短。     

资源卫星接收站高分辨率实时快视处理

本文较系统地阐述了资源卫星地面接收站对遥感图像的高分辨率实时快视处理方法。文中提出了主要针对接收美国Landsat卫星TM数据的实时快视系统方案,其具有1024×1024显示的高分辨率,兼顾了多功能、低成本、简易性和对不同类型遥感数据快视处理的兼容性等特征,为我国已建的和即将兴建的资源卫星接收站配置实时快视系统提供了一条有效途经。     

Human Physiological Capabilities for Prolonged Manual Lifting Tasks

The objective of this study was to determine human physiological capabilities for prolonged lifting tasks performed from the floor to table height. Frequency and weight of load were the independent variables. Oxygen consumption, minute ventilation, and heart rate were the dependent variables. Physiological responses were monitored continuously for each frequency-load combination. Eleven male subjects participated in the experiments. The duration of each experimental session was controlled by the subject. Each subject was instructed to perform the lifting task continuously until he could not maintain it any longer due to complete physical exhaustion. Each subject was given 10 minutes of rest every 50 minutes of work and 1 hour for lunch after the fourth hour of work. The upper limit of lifting duration was set to 8 hours. One of the main findings obtained from this study was that a physiological fatigue limit (PFL) is a function of lifting task parameters (frequency, weight of load, and task duration). Thus, one cannot recommend a single PFL value such as 1 liter/min for lifting tasks of varied work durations.