云岗矿中B1400型带式输送机绳轮支座结构性能研究

绳轮支座作为带式输送机中的重要部件,提高其整体结构性能,对保障带式输送机具有较高的作业效率及作业安全至关重要。因此,以云岗矿中B1400型带式输送机绳轮支座为研究对象,分析了其结构特点及存在的问题,开展绳轮支座的结构性能分析及结构改进设计研究,得到了改进后绳轮支座具有更高的结构性能,整体结构重量也明显减轻,现场安装更为方便,可更好的满足带式输送机的作业需求,这对提高云岗煤矿中带式输送机的综合性能具有重要意义,也为后期开展绳轮支座结构的改进设计提供了重要指导。     

冠醚存在下氯代芳基化合物与碱金属氟化物的相互作用

本文研究了各种冠醚对多氯芳烃与碱金属氟化物（KF，RbF，CsF）反应的影响。指出冠醚的催化作用跟多氯芳烃的性质几乎无关，且只有在一个确定的反应速率范围内才最有效。     

智能化小区公共安全防范系统的建设

本文主要介绍了如何建设智能化小区公共安全防范系统.     

Activity clusters in dynamical model of the working memory system

A mathematical model of working memory is proposed in the form of a network of neuron-like units interacting via global inhibitory feedback. This network is capable of storing information items in the form of clusters of periodical spiking activity. Several sequentially excited clusters can coexist simultaneously, corresponding to several items stored in the memory. The capacity of the memory is studied as the function of the system parameters.     

A source of a reference spherical wave based on a single mode optical fiber with a narrowed exit aperture

A new type of a reference spherical wave source (SWS) based on a single mode optical fiber with a narrowed down up to the submicrometer size exit aperture is proposed. It is intended for the precision point diffraction interferometers as a source of a reference wave. Systematic experimental errors which influence the measurement accuracy of the quality of the wave fronts generated by the SWSs are considered. Experimental data on wave front deformations are given. The combined root-mean-square (rms) wave deformation for a couple of the SWSs measured in a numerical aperture of NA=0.27 reaches the value of rms=0.36 nm that corresponds to rms=0.25 nm of a single SWS or about lambda2500 for the red He-Ne laser.     

Reflection-transmission photoellipsometry: theory and experiments

We propose a method that uses reflection and transmission photoellipsometry to analyze samples consisting of thin films combined with semitransparent thick layers or substrates in the form of multilayer structures. Athick film or substrate is defined as a layer for which no interference effects can be observed for a given wavelength resolution, and contributions from multiple reflections in the substrate are taken into account in the theoretical treatment. An automatic reflection-transmission spectroscopic ellipsometer was built to test the theory, and satisfactory results have been obtained. Examples corresponding to a strongly absorbing film deposited on a glass substrate and a highly transmitting film also deposited on glass are shown. In both cases a good fit between theory and experiment is found. The photoellipsometric method presented is particularly suited to the analysis of actual samples of energy-efficient coatings for windows.     

Stable room-temperature LiF:F2 (+*) tunable color-center laser for the 830-1060-nm spectral range pumped by second-harmonic radiation from a neodymium laser

Simultaneous photostability and thermostability of a room-temperature LiF:F2(+*) tunable color-center laser, with an operating range over 830-1060 nm, pumped by second-harmonic radiation of a YAG:Nd(3+) laser with a 532-nm wavelength has been achieved. The main lasing characteristics of the obtained LiF:F2 (+*) laser have been measured. Twenty-five percent real efficiency in a nonselective resonator cavity and 15% real efficiency in a selective resonator cavity have been obtained. The stable LiF:F2 (+*) laser operates at a 1-100-Hz pulse-repetition rate with a 15-ns pulse duration, a 1-1.5-cm(-1) narrow-band oscillation bandwidth, and divergency of better than 6 × 10(-4). Doubling the fundamental frequencies of F2(+*) oscillation made it possible to obtain stable blue-green tunable radiation over the 415-530-nm range.     

Density of turbulence-induced phase dislocations

Under certain conditions, light-wave propagation through turbulent media causes a specific type of phase distortion: so-called phase dislocations. A salient feature of phase dislocations is an appearance of zones where the phase turns out to be a multivalued function of coordinates. The problem of turbulence-induced phase dislocations is considered. Both a theoretical treatment and simulations based on the numerical solution of a parabolic equation are used for estimation of the dislocation density. Various turbulence conditions, ranging from weak to very strong ones, are considered as well as the dependences on wavelength, and the inner scales of turbulence are presented. An empirical formula for the dislocation density suitable for a wide range of turbulent and propagation conditions is derived. The results obtained can be useful for both atmospheric and adaptive optics.