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排序方式: 共有766条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Yoshitomi T. Saito M. Ohguro T. One M. Momose H.S. Morifuji E. Morimoto T. Katsumata Y. Iwai H. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1998,45(6):1295-1299
A silicided silicon-sidewall source and drain (S4D) structure is proposed for sub-0.1-μm devices. The merit of the S4D structure is that the series resistance of the source and drain is significantly reduced since the silicide layer is attached very close to the gate electrode and the silicon sidewall can be doped very highly. Thus, very high drain current drive can be expected, Another advantage of this structure is that the source and drain extensions are produced by the solid-phase diffusion of boron from the highly doped silicon-sidewall. Thus, shallow extensions with very high doping can be realized. A 75-nm gate length pMOSFET fabricated with this structure is shown to exhibit excellent electrical characteristics 相似文献
2.
Kasukawa A. Namegaya T. Fukushima T. Iwai N. Kikuta T. 《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》1993,29(6):1528-1535
The authors have fabricated 1.3-μm InAsP-InP separate-confinement-heterostructure (SCH) strained-layer double-quantum-well (SL-DQW) laser diodes (LDs) by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). A low threshold current density of 410 A/cm 2 was obtained. The CW threshold current was as low as 1.8 mA at 20°C, and maximum CW operating temperature of 120°C was obtained. These characteristics are almost the same as those of well-designed GaInAsP-InP SL-QW LDs. Further improvement of the characteristics of InAsP-InP LDs is expected by optimizing the device structure 相似文献
3.
Saito M. Yoshitomi T. Hara H. Ono M. Akasaka Y. Nii H. Matsuda S. Momose H.S. Katsumata Y. Ushiku Y. Iwai H. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1993,40(12):2264-2272
A p-MOSFET structure with solid-phase diffused drain (SPDD) is proposed for future 0.1-μm and sub-0.1-μm devices. Highly doped ultrashallow p+ source and drain junctions have been obtained by solid-phase diffusion from a highly doped borosilicate glass (BSG) sidewall. The resulting shallow, high-concentration drain profile significantly improves short channel effects without increasing parasitic resistance. At the same time, an in situ highly-boron-doped LPCVD polysilicon gate is introduced to prevent the transconductance degradation which arises in ultrasmall p-MOSFETs with lower process temperature as a result of depletion formation in the p+-polysilicon gate. Excellent electrical characteristics and good hot-carrier reliability are achieved 相似文献
4.
The oxidation of Fe(II) with dissolved molecular oxygen was studied in sulfuric acid solutions containing 0.2 mol . dm-3 FeSO4 at temperatures ranging from 343 to 363 K. In solutions of sulfuric acid above 0.4 mol . dm-3, the oxidation of Fe (II) was found to proceed through two parallel paths. In one path the reaction rate was proportional
to both [Fe2+]2 and po2, exhibiting an activation energy of 51.6 . kJ mol-1. In another path the reaction rate was proportional to [Fe2+]2, [SO4-], and po2 with an activation energy of 144.6 kJ . mol-1. A reaction mechanism in which the SO4- ions play an important role was proposed for the oxidation of Fe(II). In dilute solutions of sulfuric acid below 0.4 mol
. dm-3, the rate of the oxidation reaction was found to be proportional to both [Fe(II)]2 and Po2, and was also affected by [H+] and [SO2-
4]. The decrease in [H+] resulted in the increase of reaction rate. The discussion was further extended to the effect of Fe (III) on the oxidation
reaction of Fe (II). 相似文献
5.
Summary
Novel through-spaceπ-conjugated polymer based on poly(p-henyleneethynylene)/poly(p-phenylenebutadiynylene) hybrids containing a [2.2]paracyclophane unit in the main chain was synthesized by copper-catalyzed
alkyne coupling reaction. The structure of the polymer was supported by 1H NMR and IR spectra. The obtained polymer was soluble in common organic solvents such as THF, CH2C12, CHC13 and toluene. The number-average of molecular weight of the polymer was estimated to be 63000 by GPC. The polymer emitted
a bluish green light in solution and in the solid state.
Received:24 September 2002/Revised version: 19 November 2002/Accepted: 19 November 2002
Correspondence to Yoshiki Chujo 相似文献
6.
Moritoshi Yasunaga Noriyuki Aibe Yoshiki Yamaguchi Yorihisa Yamamoto Takaaki Awano Ikuo Yoshihara 《Artificial Life and Robotics》2008,12(1-2):219-222
Watching and tracking an object while seeing a much wider view is one of advantages of the eye system. We proposed and developed
a tracking camera system that mimics the eyes by using double-lens modules. In the system, a wide view is captured through
the wide-lens module, while the target in it is tracked and magnified through the telescopic lens module. Electronic circuits
for tracking control are implemented onto the reconfigurable VLSI or FPGA in order to embed the parallelism in the tracking
algorithm into the hardware. A successfully developed FPGA-based prototype performs high-speed tracking at the video-rate.
This work was present in part at the 12th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 25–27,
2007 相似文献
7.
M Inaba K Inaba Y Fukuba S Mori H Haruna H Doi Y Adachi H Iwai N Hosaka H Hisha 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,25(5):1244-1248
We have previously found that thymic B cells, particularly thymic CD5+ B cells, show low responsiveness to the usual B cell stimulants such as lipopolysaccharide or anti-IgM plus interleukin (IL)-4, although they proliferate and produce antibodies after direct interaction with major histocompatibility complex class II-restricted T blasts. These findings raise the possibility that a CD40-CD40 ligand (L) interaction is involved in the activation of thymic B cells. In the present study, we therefore examine this possibility using CD40L-transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells or anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody (mAb). When B cells in the spleen and peritoneal cavity were stimulated, they proliferated and produced immunoglobulin (Ig) in the presence of CD40L-CHO cells or anti-CD40 mAb alone. However, another signal delivered by IL-10 in addition to CD40L-CHO cells or anti-CD40 mAb was found to be necessary for thymic B cells to proliferate and secrete Ig. Other interleukins acting on B cells, such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL-6, had no effect on the activation of thymic B cells, which thus have unique characteristics not found in peripheral B cells. This report discusses the physiological significance of IL-10- and CD40-driven signals in the activation of thymic B cells. 相似文献
8.
M Fujimoto H Kanzaki H Nakayama T Higuchi H Hatayama M Iwai Y Kaneko T Mori J Fujita 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,137(3):1096-1101
Differentiation of endometrial stromal cells (decidualization) is essential for embryo implantation and maintenance of pregnancy. By sequential complementary DNA subtractive hybridization, one of the messenger RNAs (mRNA) induced by progesterone in human endometrial stromal cells decidualized in vitro was identified as that of a tissue transglutaminase type II (TGase). TGase mRNA was induced within 6 h after the addition of progesterone to the culture, and the effect was dose dependent. Both the TGase inhibitor monodansylcadaverine and oligodeoxynucleotide complementary to the TGase mRNA inhibited the decidualization, as assessed by PRL production and morphological transformation. Expression of TGase mRNA in human decidua and endometria exposed to high levels of progesterone in vivo was demonstrated by Northern blotting and in situ hybridization. These data suggest that TGase is necessary for the decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells and that clarification of the mechanism of action of TGase will facilitate further insight into the diagnosis and treatment of infertility. 相似文献
9.
Land mobile radio systems such as car telephones and handy personal terminals used outdoors have enjoyed a remarkable evolution. To design reliable mobile radio systems, however, it is vital to have a good understanding of the impact of wave propagation characteristics on digital transmission quality in a wide variety of mobile radio environments. A very simple but general scheme for calculating irreducible bit error rate (BER) (namely, BER floor) due to intersymbol interference in frequency-selective Nakagami-Rice fading environments has been developed. The scheme, which we call the equivalent transmission-path model, plays a role in connecting wave propagation with digital transmission characteristics in a general manner. Through computer simulations assuming various types of delay profiles, we first identify key parameters of Nakagami-Rice fading dominating principally the occurrence of irreducible errors and we develop a simple method for the calculation of irreducible BER utilizing the nature or the key parameters. Then we examine the accuracy of the scheme for various types of phase-shift keying (PSK) transmission systems. Finally, based on the scheme, we show calculation examples of BER floor characteristics in line-of-sight fading environments 相似文献
10.
Development of flexible displays using back‐channel‐etched In–Sn–Zn–O thin‐film transistors and air‐stable inverted organic light‐emitting diodes 下载免费PDF全文
Mitsuru Nakata Genichi Motomura Yoshiki Nakajima Tatsuya Takei Hiroshi Tsuji Hirohiko Fukagawa Takahisa Shimizu Toshimitsu Tsuzuki Yoshihide Fujisaki Toshihiro Yamamoto 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2016,24(1):3-11
We developed flexible displays using back‐channel‐etched In–Sn–Zn–O (ITZO) thin‐film transistors (TFTs) and air‐stable inverted organic light‐emitting diodes (iOLEDs). The TFTs fabricated on a polyimide film exhibited high mobility (32.9 cm2/Vs) and stability by utilization of a solution‐processed organic passivation layer. ITZO was also used as an electron injection layer (EIL) in the iOLEDs instead of conventional air‐sensitive materials. The iOLED with ITZO as an EIL exhibited higher efficiency and a lower driving voltage than that of conventional iOLEDs. Our approach of the simultaneous formation of ITZO film as both of a channel layer in TFTs and of an EIL in iOLEDs offers simple fabrication process. 相似文献