等温淬火球墨铸铁表面热处理工艺的研究

等温淬火球墨铸铁(ADI)具有多方面优越的性能特点,然而,单纯的等温淬火难以同时具有高强度、高硬度及高的韧性与塑性。为了进一步扩大ADI的应用范围,采用不同的表面高频淬火工艺考察了ADI表面热处理的可行性,并着重探讨了不同表面处理工艺对ADI表层组织及硬度的影响规律。研究表明,对ADI采用二步法表面热处理可以得到理想的效果。     

Effect of liquid-liquid structure transition on solidification of Sn-Bi alloys

The effect of the liquid-liquid structure transition（L-LST） on the solidification behaviors and morphologies of Sn-Bi alloys was studied further. The results show that the undercooling of the primary and eutectic phase increases and the microstructure becomes finer after solidifying from the melt experiencing the L-LST. In the meantime, in hypoeutectic alloy, when solidifying from the melt experiencing the L-LST, the morphology of primary phase changes from the fir-tree crystal into the equiaxed crystal, and less primary phase and more eutectic structure are observed. Moreover, in eutectic alloy, the spacing of eutectic phase decreases markedly. These investigations would be beneficial to further exploration of the correlation between the melt structure and the micro mechanism of solidification.