Critical parameters near the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in La0.67–xYxBa0.23Ca0.1MnO3 compounds（x=0.10 and x=0.15）

The critical properties of the mixed manganite La0.67–x Y x Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 with x=0.10 and x=0.15 around the paramagnetic(PM)-ferromagnetic(FM) phase transition were investigated through various techniques. These involved modified Arrott plots, Kouvel-Fisher method and Widom scaling relation. Magnetic data, analyzed in the critical region, using the above methods, yielded the critical exponents for(x=0.10) La0.57Y0.10Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3(β=0.312±0.002 and γ=1.147±0.003 at T C=299.23±0.05 K). Moreover, the estimated critical exponents of(x=0.15) La0.52Y0.15Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 were β=0.286±0.004 and γ=0.943±0.002 at T C=289.53±0.06 K. The critical exponents’ values were close to the theoretical values of 3D-Ising model and tricritical mean-field model. These results suggested that the present composition should be close to a tricritical point in the La0.67–x Y x Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 phase diagram. Expressing the field dependence as ΔS M∝H n allowed us to establish a relationship between the exponent n and the critical exponents of the material and to propose a phenomenological universal curve for the field dependence of ΔS M.     

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根据SAR干涉测量原理，提出了利用干涉相干条纹估测基线的方法，并以欧洲空间局资源卫星1号和2号携带的SAR系统在中国新疆伽师试验区获取的串接式（Tan-dem）干涉测量数据为数据源，对提出的方法进行了验证，结果表明，该方法能有效地估测基线，并弥补不能有效获取卫星轨道参数时，对基线进行估测的缺陷，该方法尤其适用于差分干涉测量的研究。     

日本钢管公司熔融还原中试设备投产

日本钢管公司福山钢厂的一座铁矿石熔融还原中试设备已于1988年投产。该设备拥有一座铁矿石预热和预还原流态化床-炉,还拥有一座用来还原和熔化预还原矿石的5t转炉。在该新工艺中,上部炉体(矿石预热和预还原)和下部炉体(矿石的还原和熔化)的高炉功能分别在两个分离的装置内行使。55％的转炉废气进     

矩形波导窄边斜缝的谐振电导

本文介绍了一种确定矩形波导窄边斜缝的导纳和谐振电导的方法。利用平面波角谱和模电流的不连续性导出了缝隙导纳的表达式。当缝在宽壁上切入深度假定为零时,本方法获得的谐振电导解与史蒂文森所获得的完全一致。本文还比较了缝在宽面切入深度为3.5毫米时其谐振电导随着倾角变化的理论和实验结果。