Tensile fracture mechanism of claviform hybrid composite rebar

Based on the shear-lag theory, a hexagonal model of fiber bundles was established to study the tensile fracture mechanism of a claviform hybrid composite rebar. Firstly, the stress redistributions are investigated on two conditions: one condition is that interfacial damage is taken into account and the other is not. Then, a micro-statistical analysis of the multiple tensile failures of the rebar was performed by using the random critical-core theory. The results indicate that the predictions of the tensile failure strains of the rebar, in which the interfacial damage is taken into account, are in better agreement with the existing experimental results than those when only elastic case is considered. Through the comparison between the theoretical and experimental results, the shear-lag theory and the model are verified feasibly in studying the claviform hybrid composite rebar.     

三主桁连续板桁组合桥空间计算方法研究

针对三主桁连续板桁组合桥的构造特点,通过构造结合梁单元的位移模式,利用势能原理推导结合梁单元的刚度矩阵,提出2种结合梁法,结合梁法一的特点是把桥面板作为主桁架弦杆的上翼缘并与主桁架弦杆形成钢-混结合梁,结合梁法二的特点是把桥面板作为纵、横梁的上翼缘并与纵、横梁形成钢-混结合梁;而常规的板梁组合法的特点是桥面板为连续各向同性的薄板并与纵、横梁组成桥面系共同承受荷载;并通过试验结果与理论结果的比较分析验证了3种空间计算方法的有效性及结果的正确性。     

三主桁连续板桁组合桥空间计算方法研究

针对三主桁连续板桁组合桥的构造特点,通过构造结合梁单元的位移模式,利用势能原理推导结合梁单元的刚度矩阵,提出2种结合梁法,结合梁法一的特点是把桥面板作为主桁架弦杆的上翼缘并与主桁架弦杆形成钢-混结合梁,结合梁法二的特点是把桥面板作为纵、横梁的上翼缘并与纵、横梁形成钢-混结合梁;而常规的板梁组合法的特点是桥面板为连续各向...