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SJ Bradley I Gosriwitana S Srichairatanakool RC Hider JB Porter 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,99(2):337-343
OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to compare two antiincontinence procedures in patients with severe genitourinary prolapse and coexisting clinical or potential stress incontinence. STUDY DESIGN: In addition to cystopexy, 109 patients with a urethrocystocele of grade 2 or more and a positive stress test result with prolapse reduction received posterior pubourethral ligament plication or Pereyra suspension. RESULTS: Of 55 patients undergoing posterior pubourethral ligament plication, 15 were clinically and 40 potentially incontinent; the same figures were 21 and 33, respectively, among 54 patients undergoing the Pereyra procedure. Follow-up was for 3 to 9 years. Subjective (60% vs 71%, p = 0.72) and objective (27% vs 57%, p = 0.14) cure rates were not statistically different among patients who were clinically incontinent (posterior pubourethral ligament plication vs Pereyra suspension). Among potentially incontinent patients, subjective (85% vs 100%, p = 0.03) and objective (50% vs 76%, p = 0.04) continence rates were higher after the Pereyra procedure. Overall, the cotton swab test had negative results (maximum straining angle < or = 30 degrees) after successful surgery in 79% and 96%, respectively, of patients (p = 0.03). Four subjects (7%) underwent removal of one Pereyra suture because of urinary retention or suprapubic wound infection. CONCLUSION: Cystopexy with Pereyra suspension is recommended, particularly for patients with prolapse and potential stress incontinence. 相似文献
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Pimpisid Koonyosying Ben Flemming Winthana Kusirisin Peerasak Lerttrakarnnon Niramon Utama-ang Suthat Fucharoen Somdet Srichairatanakool 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(4):1972-1986
We produced the iron rice (IR) drink, determined the relevant chemical composition and antioxidant activity and tested the consumers’ degree of satisfaction. IR grains were digested with α-amylase and analysed chemical composition and antioxidant activity, while the hydrolysate (pH 4.0) and flavouring agents were added for final preparation of the IR drink. The IR hydrolysate contained a total iron content of 13.9 mg g−1, a total phenolic content of 1.33 ± 0.07 mg gallic acid equivalent g−1 and γ-oryzanol of 70.12 ± 2.7 mg kg−1 rice grain, all of which inhibited the generation of free radicals in a concentration-dependent manner. The IR drink was composed of flavonoids and phenolic acids for which kaempferol was predominant. The members of all three groups of elderly subjects who consumed the low-dose IR (1.47 mg iron/100 mL), high-dose IR (2.74 mg iron/100 mL) and white rice (WR; 0.5 mg iron/100 mL) drinks expressed satisfaction and interest with the beverages at 91.2%, 100% and 88.9%, respectively. In terms of sensory evaluation, the low-dose IR drink revealed a higher acceptance rating than high-dose IR and WR (P < 0.05). Notably, the Sinlek rice drink was abundant with iron, anti-oxidative phenolics and γ-oryzanol, for which consumers expressed an overall degree of acceptance (8.1 ± 1.1). 相似文献
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