马尔马里克河高土凡滑坡的原因

介绍了马尔马里克河土坝滑坡的成因，对滑坡进行了分析研究。强调了进行监测对于预测滑坡的重要性。     

扎戈尔抽水蓄能电站施工经验

扎戈尔抽水蓄能电站施工经验Ｂ．Ｍ．普洛特尼科夫Ａ．Ａ．贝卡多罗夫主题词札戈尔抽水蓄能电站，施工技术，施工组织设计，运行可靠性扎戈尔抽水蓄能电站是俄罗新第一座大型新式蓄能电站，其设汁装机容曾为１２０万ｋ＼Ｖ（已装机８０万ｋｗ）。前苏联水工建筑设汁院在技...     

气相色谱在线分析变压吸附法制纯氢中的总碳

利用带镍加氢转化炉的气相色谱仪 ,在线分析变压吸附法制纯氢中的总碳。该法用变压吸附法制的纯氢作燃气 ,在检测器前端将氢气中的CO和CO2 转化为CH4,然后用氢火焰离子化检测器检测 ,直接以检测器的信号 (mV)进行定量。当氢气中总碳体积分数在 1 9～ 5 0 0 μl/L时 ,FID信号值与总碳体积分数有良好的线性关系。方法回收率为 99 90 %～ 10 1 9%,相对标准偏差 <1%。     

水工建筑物金属构件表面防锈处理方法

水工建筑物金属构件表面防锈处理方法［俄］Ｂ·Ｃ·阿尔图宁等主题词水工建筑物，金属材料，防腐蚀，方法，电磁效应，计算方法水工建筑物各种构件通常都是在锈蚀和磨损的条件下运行。采用特种材料，如高强钢材经济上又不合算，因此，使用廉价的金属防锈层较为适宜。除常...     

WIRTGEN2600SM联合采矿机在俄罗斯菱镁矿的试用结果

德国维尔特根有限公司（Ｗｉｒｔｇｅｎ ＧｍｂＨ）生产的联合采矿机在俄罗斯菱镁矿试用结果表明，使用纯机械作用破碎开采硬韧矿冉是可能的，与传统的穿孔爆破开采方法相比，使用联合采矿机有利于开采地区的环境保护，也可能降低采矿成本。     

Inheritance Of Resistance To Mammalian Herbivores and Of Plant Defensive Chemistry In A <Emphasis Type="Italic">Eucalyptus</Emphasis> Species

Hybridization in plants provides an opportunity to investigate the patterns of inheritance of hybrid resistance to herbivores, and of the plant mechanisms conferring this resistance such as plant secondary metabolites. We investigated how inter-race differences in resistance of Eucalyptus globulus to a generalist mammalian herbivore, Trichosurus vulpecula, are inherited in their F₁ hybrids. We assessed browsing damage of three-year-old trees in a common environment field trial on four hybrid types of known progeny. The progency were artificial intra-race crosses and reciprocal inter-race F₁ hybrids of two geographically distinct populations (races) of E. globulus; north-eastern Tasmania and south-eastern Tasmania. Populations of trees from north-eastern Tasmania are relatively susceptible to browsing by T. vulpecula, while populations from south-eastern Tasmania are more resistant. We assessed the preferences of these trees in a series of paired feeding trials with captive animals to test the field trial results and also investigated the patterns of inheritance of plant secondary metabolites. Our results demonstrated that the phenotypic expression of resistance of the inter-race F₁ hybrids supported the additive pattern of inheritance, as these hybrids were intermediate in resistance compared to the pure parental hybrids. The expression of plant secondary metabolites in the F₁ hybrids varied among groups of individual compounds. The most common pattern supported was dominance towards one of the parental types. Together, condensed tannins and essential oils appeared to explain the observed patterns of resistance among the four hybrid types. While both chemical groups were inherited in a dominant manner in the inter-race F₁ hybrids, the direction of dominance was opposite. Their combined concentration, however, was inherited in an additive manner, consistent with the phenotypic differences in browsing.