全文获取类型
收费全文 | 852篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 11篇 |
化学工业 | 178篇 |
金属工艺 | 18篇 |
机械仪表 | 40篇 |
建筑科学 | 39篇 |
矿业工程 | 2篇 |
能源动力 | 34篇 |
轻工业 | 44篇 |
水利工程 | 7篇 |
无线电 | 91篇 |
一般工业技术 | 206篇 |
冶金工业 | 104篇 |
原子能技术 | 8篇 |
自动化技术 | 117篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 24篇 |
2021年 | 51篇 |
2020年 | 40篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 41篇 |
2017年 | 50篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 24篇 |
2014年 | 23篇 |
2013年 | 67篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 39篇 |
2010年 | 34篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 46篇 |
2007年 | 31篇 |
2006年 | 28篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 25篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有899条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
We address the problem of estimating the instantaneous frequency (IF) of a phase signal using its level-crossing (LC) information based on front-end auditory processing motivation. We show that the problem of IF estimation using LC information can be cast in the framework of estimation from irregularly sampled data. The formulation has the generality of estimating different types of IF without the need for a quasistationary assumption. We consider two types of IF-polynomial and bandlimited; we use polynomial interpolating functions for the former, and for the latter, we propose a novel "line plus sum of sines" model. The model parameters are estimated by linear regression. Considering the noisy case, LC data for different levels is analyzed, and methods for combining different estimators from LCs are discussed. Theoretical and extensive simulation results show that the performance of the zero-crossing (ZC) based IF estimator and the level-crossing based IF estimator with smaller level values is better than those obtained with higher level values or their combinations. The new technique reaches the Crame/spl acute/r-Rao bound (CRB) roughly above 4 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and its performance does not deteriorate rapidly with mismatch in the IF order compared with the other techniques in the literature. 相似文献
2.
MoSi2-based intermetallics containing different volume fractions of MoB or Mo5Si3 were fabricated by hot-pressing MoSi2, MoB, and Mo5Si3 powders in vacuum. Both classes of alloys contained approximately 5 vol.% of dispersed silica phase. Additions of MoB or Mo5Si3 caused the average grain size to decrease. The decrease in the grain size was typically accompanied by an increase in flexure strength, a decrease in the room temperature fracture toughness, and a decrease in the hot strength (compressive creep strength) measured around 1200 °C, except when the Mo5Si3 effectively became the major phase. Oxidation measurements on the two classes of alloys were carried out in air. Both classes of alloys were protected from oxidation by an in-situ adherent scale that formed on exposure to high temperature. The scale, although not analyzed in detail, is commonly recognized in MoSi2 containing materials as consisting mostly of SiO2. The MoB containing materials showed an increase in the scale thickness and the cyclic oxidation rate at 1400 °C when compared with pure MoSi2. However, in contrast with the pure MoSi2 material, oxidation at 1400 °C began with a weight loss followed by a weight gain and the formation of the protective silica layer. The Mo5Si3 containing materials experienced substantial initial weight losses followed by regions of small weight changes. Overall, the MoB and Mo5Si3 additions to MoSi2 tended to be detrimental for the mechanical and oxidative properties. 相似文献
3.
The authors review the principles of reconstructive surgery for lower limb salvage after severe lower limb trauma to determine factors that have been used as decision-making criteria for limb salvage or amputation in severe lower extremity injuries and the methods of reconstruction and their outcome. The use of scoring systems and their value in acute decision making (primary amputation or limb salvage) are described. Soft-tissue reconstructive techniques, with emphasis on the use of flaps and the importance of selecting the best technique and time for the reconstruction are reviewed. Skeletal reconstructive techniques are described, including available options and currently held views on indications and use of the best contemporary methods. It is essential for the physician to make a good initial decision on the need for primary amputation or limb salvage. A multidisciplinary approach is fundamental to successful salvage. 相似文献
4.
Improved genetic algorithm for channel allocation with channel borrowing in mobile computing 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Patra S.S.M. Roy K. Banerjee S. Vidyarthi D.P. 《Mobile Computing, IEEE Transactions on》2006,5(7):884-892
This paper exploits the potential of the Genetic Algorithm to solve the cellular resource allocation problem. When a blocked host is to be allocated to a borrowable channel, a crucial decision is which neighboring cell to choose to borrow a channel. It is an optimization problem and the genetic algorithm is efficiently applied to handle this. The Genetic Algorithm, for this particular problem, is improved by introducing a new genetic operator, named pluck, that incorporates a problem-specific knowledge in population generation and leads to a better channel utilization by reducing the average blocked hosts. The pluck operator makes the crucial decision of when and which cell to borrow with the future consideration that the borrowing should not lead the network to chaos. It makes a channel borrowing decision that minimizes the number of blocked hosts and improves the long-term performance of the network. Efficacy of the proposed method has been evaluated by experimentation. 相似文献
5.
Both estradiol and nonylphenol (NP) inhibited hepatic microsomal 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity of beta-naphthoflavone-treated rats. Enzyme kinetic analyses (Lineweaver-Burk plots) using different estradiol and NP concentrations with graded increases in the concentrations of the substrate, ethoxyresorufin, showed that the inhibition was of a competitive nature at all concentrations of estradiol or NP used. Thus, the mechanism by which NP inhibits EROD activity is similar to that of estradiol. NP, however, was much less potent than estradiol. Young rats treated in vivo with 80 mg/kg body weight of NP demonstrated a slight but significant decrease in their hepatic microsomal EROD activity and CYP1A protein as measured by western blot analysis. In addition, treatment with NP led to a decrease in the steady-state levels of hepatic CYP1A mRNA in rats, suggesting that NP acted at the pre-translational level. The competitive nature of inhibition by NP on hepatic microsomal EROD activity indirectly suggests that this compound is a possible substrate of the CYP1A enzyme. Furthermore, NP had a moderate modulating effect on the expression of CYP1A in rat liver. 相似文献
6.
The cooling and average local solidification times were determined for slow solidifiation of Al-4.4 wt% Cu alloy under natural convection and under electromagnetically forced axisymmetric rotation during liquid cooling and solidification in graphite moulds. Cooling rates were measured within situ thermocouples. The conditions needed to stabilize the radial temperature gradient with rotation were established. The microstructure size decreased with increasing rotation, as did the local solidification times. The average grain and dendrite size without imposed rotation is coarser near the mould wall compared with the centre of the casting. This trend is reversed with imposed rotation. Rotation also led to a smaller spread of grain and dendrite size at any chosen height of the casting. These results are discussed in relation to existing theories, and several reasons for an improved heat transfer coefficient with rotation are presented. Forced convective solidification was then carried out for various shapes of integral investment cast Nimonic-90 alloy solidifying under modified conditions that prevented columnar grain formation. Similar results to those recorded for the aluminium case were obtained and are presented here. The major conclusion is that observations indicating a reduction of microstructure spacing during forced convection should also consider improved heat extraction at the mould-metal interface.List of symbols
Gr
Grashof number =gTZ
3
3/
3
-
g
r
acceleration in radial direction
-
g
acceleration in direction
-
g
z
acceleration inZ direction (gravity)
-
h
heat transfer coefficient
-
k
l
thermal conductivity of liquid
-
Nu
z
Nusselt number =hZ/k
l
-
Pr
Prandtl number =/
-
Ra
Rayleigh numberGr Pr
-
R
radius of mould
-
Re
r
Reynolds number =V
0
R/
-
T
temperature
- T
temperature difference in radial direction
-
Ta
Taylor number =
24H
4
W
2/
2
-
V
velocity
-
W
r.p.m.
-
thermal diffusivity
-
coefficient of volume expansion
-
viscosity
-
density
Mr G. S. Reddy is also a post graduate student registered at the Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. 相似文献
7.
First-principles investigation of F-functionalized ZGNR/AGNR for nanoscale interconnect applications
Jatkar Mandar Jha Kamal K. Patra Sarat K. 《Journal of Computational Electronics》2021,20(4):1461-1470
Journal of Computational Electronics - Zigzag and armchair graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR and AGNR) have been investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) and nonequilibrium Green’s... 相似文献
8.
Natural rubber is one of the most potential electro-active polymers for sensors, actuators, and energy harvesting applications. Enhancing the characteristic properties of polymers by reinforcing with fillers that possess multifunctional attributes have attracted considerable attention. In the present study, barium titanate reinforced natural rubber composite is prepared by using two-roll mill mixing. Afterwards, mechanical, electrical, and electromechanical properties of the composites are extensively analyzed by reinforcing different amounts of barium titanate into the matrix of natural rubber. The fabricated dielectric composite shows excellent properties such as high dielectric constant, low dielectric losses, high dielectric breakdown strength, and extreme stretchability. It is observed that as the filler loading reaches the value of 11 parts per hundred rubber (phr), maximum agglomeration of the particles occurs. Maximum stretchability and highest ratio of dielectric constant to elastic modulus are obtained at 8 phr of barium titanate fillers and at the loading, a maximum actuation strain of 11.24% is achieved. This study provides a simple, economical, and effective method for preparing enhanced mechanical, electrical, and electromechanical properties of natural rubber composites, facilitating the wide applications of dielectric materials as actuators and generators. 相似文献
9.
A. K. Singh S. Saptharishi B. Basu J. A. Sekhar 《JOM Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society》2002,54(11):76-80
A study to determine the most optimal heating element for any given processing configuration yields a surprisingly simple
log-linear dependence of the productivity on the heating-element temperature. Aluminum, iron, and aluminum-oxide processing
efficiencies are studied for conditions that span heat treating to melting. The authors note that, in general, the highest
element temperature that may effectively be used for a given heating process is the high-productivity solution. 相似文献
10.
Jindal Sumit Kumar Patra Ritayan Banerjee Sayak Paul Arin Kanekal Dadasikandar Kumar Ajay 《Microsystem Technologies》2022,28(7):1653-1661
Microsystem Technologies - Micro-mechanical systems (MEMS) based piezoresistive pressure sensors have significant importance in several pressure sensor devices in real world, i.e., aviation, IoT... 相似文献