基于嵌入式以太网的异步电机矢量控制系统体系结构设计

为了实现异步电机现场控制与上层管理的无缝集成，提出在通用变频器一异步电动机调速系统的基础上，采用基于ARM7TDMI核的微控制器和以太网控制芯片，实现异步电机的网络化控制。详细介绍了该系统的体系结构设计方案。     

无染色牛肝过氧化氢酶薄晶的图象处理

本文根据Ｐ．Ｎ．Ｔ．Ｕｎｗｉｎ和Ｒ．Ｈｅｎｄｅｒｓｏｎ等人提出的对生物大分子晶体的囹象处理方法，对无染色的牛肝过氧化氢酶薄晶的显微象和衍射图进行了图象处理，最后得到了牛肝过氧化氢酶薄晶的二维结构。从中可以看出，牛肝过氧化氢酶薄晶的一个单胞由４个子胞组成，４个子胞排列方向各异。     

涡流阵列传感器半解析模型的直接FFT构建方法

针对分布式激励源涡流阵列传感器半解析模型的构建问题,提出了传感器半解析模型的直接FFT构建方法。该方法首先通过虚拟采样和FFT得到传感器导线界面处线电流密度的傅里叶变换系数,然后根据层状介质空间中场量傅里叶变换系数传递关系,经反FFT得到场量的空间分布。建模过程和数值计算结果表明此方法不仅简化了半解析模型的建立过程,而且直接将激励源导线宽度考虑在建模过程之中,提高了建模精度;建立了该传感器的应用物理模型,数值仿真结果表明该传感器对其周围介质空间的电磁属性较为敏感,可望将该类型的传感器运用于金属结构的在线监测之中。     

一种针对Web、E-mail服务的通用应用层防火墙

介绍了一种自行设计并实现的应用层防火墙，它能有效地预防针对Web服务和电子邮件服务的攻击，体现了其专用性；同时配置软件模块的加入可以实现防火墙的通用性，使得系统可以很容易地移植到针对其他的应用，实现了系统的通用性。     

Unveiling nanoplates-assembled Bi2MoO6 microsphere as a novel anode material for high performance potassium-ion batteries

Bismuth (Bi)-based electrode has aroused tremendous interest in potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) on account of its low cost, high electronic conductivity, low charge voltage and high theoretical capacity. However, the rapid capacity fading and poor lifespan induced by the normalized volume expansion (up to ~ 406%) and serious aggregation of Bi during cycling process hinder its application. Herein, bismuth molybdate (Bi₂MoO₆) microsphere assembled by 2D nanoplate units is successfully prepared by a facile solvothermal method and demonstrated as a promising anode for PIBs. The unique microsphere structure and the self-generated potassium molybdate (K-Mo-O species) during the electrochemical reactions can effectively suppress mechanical fracture of Bi-based anode originated from the volume variation during charge/discharge of the battery. As a result, the Bi₂MoO₆ microsphere without hybridizing with any other conductive carbon matrix shows superior electrochemical performance, which delivers a high reversible capacity of 121.7 mAh·g⁻¹ at 100 mA·g⁻¹ over 600 cycles. In addition, the assembled perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA)//Bi₂MoO₆ full-cell coupled with PTCDA cathode demonstrates the potential application of Bi₂MoO₆ microsphere. Most importantly, the phase evolution of Bi₂MoO₆ microsphere during potassiation/depotassiation process is successfully deciphered by ex situ X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) technologies, which reveals a combination mechanism of conversion reaction and alloying/dealloying reaction for Bi₂MoO₆ anode. Our findings not only open a new way to enhance the performance of Bi-based anode in PIBs, but also provide useful implications to other alloy-type anodes for secondary alkali-metal ion batteries.

     

论移民安置工程设计前期协同的重要性

本文从介绍水电站移民安置点场地的特殊性和安置点场地设计涉及专业和考虑因素众多的特点展开，通过分析比对工作中遇到的三个典型移民安置点场地设计实例，引出了移民安置点设计需注意协同的控制要点，希望能为今后移民安置点工程及类似工程提供借鉴。     

Evaluating Intrusion‐Tolerant Certification Authority Systems

Various intrusion‐tolerant certification authority (CA) systems have been proposed to provide attack resilient certificate signing (or update) services. However, it is difficult to compare them against each other directly, due to the diversity in system organizations, threshold signature schemes, protocols and usage scenarios. We present a framework for intrusion‐tolerant CA system evaluation, which consists of three components, namely, an intrusion‐tolerant CA model, a threat model and a metric for comparative evaluation. The evaluation framework covers system organizations, protocols, usage scenarios, the period of certificate validity, the revocation rate and the mean time to recovery. Based on the framework, four representative systems are evaluated and compared in three typical usage scenarios, producing reasonable and insightful results. The interdependence between usage scenarios and system characteristics is investigated, providing a guideline to design better systems for different usage scenarios. The proposed framework provides an effective and practicable method to evaluate intrusion‐tolerant CA systems quantitatively, and helps customers to choose and configure an intrusion‐tolerant CA system. Moreover, the comparison results offer valuable insights to further improve the attack resilience of intrusion‐tolerant CA systems. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Groundwater control and curtain grouting for tunnel construction in completely weathered granite

Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment - During tunnel construction, groundwater inrush from completely weathered granite strata is a significant challenge to geotechnical engineers....     

基于最优基小波的基桩弱损伤应力波检测

从提高小波分析与基桩弱损伤检测的匹配性入手，提出了基于最优基小波连续小波变换的基桩应力反射波无损检测方法。该方法首先引入膨胀参数把标准Marr基小波扩展为Marr基小波空间，增强了基小波选取的自由度；进而依赖工程目的和分析对象建立香农熵测度以确定Marr最优基小波；最后采用最优基小波对基桩检测应力波进行连续小波变换，模谱的局部能量集中指示了桩底反射。基桩动力测试数值实验验证了方法是可行、有效的，且最优基小波能够有效地提高弱损伤检测精度。     

旋转变压器信号接口电路的设计与实现

在工作环境比较恶劣的情况下,选取的速度传感器需要具备较强的抗冲击/震动能力和抗温度/湿度变化能力,此时一般的角度测量装置已无法满足要求,而采用旋转变压器的方案可以取得良好的控制效果。介绍了旋转变压器一种角度测量系统中所用的几种芯片并介绍了该接口电路的软硬件设计。